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thedrifter
12-07-08, 08:30 AM
Jones Would Bring Broad Experience To Security Post

By Michael A. Fletcher
Washington Post Staff Writer
Saturday, November 22, 2008; A04


If President-elect Barack Obama turns to James L. Jones Jr. to be his national security adviser, his administration would gain someone whose career spans much of the contemporary security landscape.

During 40 years in the Marine Corps, Jones, 64, rose from being a platoon and company commander in Vietnam to Marine commandant. In the international realm, he has served as supreme allied commander of NATO and as a special envoy for Middle East security. In the public policy arena, he has chaired the Independent Commission on the Security Forces of Iraq, a congressionally appointed panel that assessed the readiness of Iraqi troops.

Since retiring from the Marines last year as a highly decorated four-star general, Jones has worked on energy issues as the chief executive of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce's Institute for 21st Century Energy.

"He has a broad range of skills and experiences," said retired Army Maj. Gen. William L. Nash, who has worked with Jones through the years. "He is also an internationalist. He understands a lot of people and a lot of different cultures. He also is someone who has the interpersonal skills to bring together a wide range of people to focus on issues."

Several sources said Jones has moved to the top of the list to be Obama's national security adviser, a job that would put his skills to the test. The incoming administration will be faced with a crammed national security agenda. It has to manage wars in Iraq and Afghanistan while working to curtail Iran's nuclear ambitions, monitor North Korea's promise to dismantle its nuclear arsenal, and help stabilize a shaky Pakistan. At the same time, it has to tend to the nation's energy and economic security interests.

The national security adviser plays a crucial role in such issues, managing an interagency process intended to funnel vital information to the president -- a function that critics say has at times faltered during the Bush administration.

In a recent speech to the National Defense Industrial Association, Jones said the next administration should broaden the council's role to encompass more energy matters. Currently, the council, which meets with the president and vice president, includes intelligence officials as well as officials from the Defense, State and Treasury departments.

Jones is seen as a bipartisan figure. He served as an informal adviser to Obama during the campaign, although he did not publicly back any candidate. His name was mentioned briefly as a possible Obama vice presidential pick, but he has also served as a Middle East envoy for President Bush.

During his ascent through the Marine Corps, Jones held a wide range of posts, including company commander in Okinawa, Japan, Marine Corps liaison officer to the U.S. Senate, deputy director of the U.S. European Command and military assistant to Secretary of Defense William S. Cohen.

Jones was born in Kansas City, Mo., but he spent his formative years in France, where his father sold farm machinery. The 6-foot-4-inch Jones is a graduate of Georgetown University, where he played on the school's basketball team. He is also a graduate of the National War College.


Ellie

thedrifter
12-07-08, 08:35 AM
Obama's NSC selection admired by both sides
David R. Sands (Contact)
Sunday, December 7, 2008

Tall, square-shouldered and square-jawed, James L. Jones looks like central casting's version of exactly what he is: a straight-talking, straight-shooting Marine.

But the retired four-star general named Monday to be President-elect Barack Obama's choice to head the National Security Council has a few lines on his resume not normally associated with former Marine Corps commandants or former NATO supreme allied commanders.

For one thing, the 65-year-old Kansas City, Mo. native speaks fluent French, thanks to a childhood spent mainly in Paris where his father worked for International Harvester. For another, he's one of the few Marines who holds a degree from Georgetown University's School of Foreign Service.

For a third, he's been given a prize office in the Obama White House despite serving as a frequent adviser to both New York Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton, the president-elect's Democratic primary rival, and Arizona Sen. John McCain, the president-elect's Republican opponent in the general election.

While it has been widely praised and respected by much of the foreign policy establishment, the prospect of Gen. Jones as Mr. Obama's top security adviser has caused consternation and anger on the president-elect's liberal flank.

Leftist critics say the selection — coupled with the retention of Robert M. Gates, President Bush's defense secretary, and Mrs. Clinton's selection as secretary of state — represents a continuation of Mr. Bush's hawkish foreign policy and of policies such as the decision to invade Iraq that Mr. Obama fiercely opposed.

"I feel incredibly frustrated," wrote liberal "Open Left" blogger Chris Bowers.

"Even after two landslide elections in a row, are our only governing options as a nation either all right-wing Republicans, or a centrist mixture of Democrats and Republicans? Isn't there ever a point when we can get an actual Democratic administration?" he wrote.

But Gen. Jones' supporters predict he will be an honest but forceful broker on national security and foreign policy debates inside the Obama White House.

Mr. Obama, trying to deflect attacks on his relatively brief policy record, invoked the general by name in his final debate with Mr. McCain as someone he could turn to for counsel.

Ellie