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thedrifter
03-12-08, 09:21 AM
Wednesday, Mar. 12, 2008
Iran Dissent Cost Fallon His Job
By Mark Thompson/Washington


Even once in awhile a military man achieves immortality by jumping onto a hand grenade to take the explosion and save his buddies' lives. That, essentially, is what Admiral William "Fox" Fallon, chief of U.S. Central Command, did on Tuesday. But the "grenade" that ended his 41-year military career was a fawning profile in the latest issue of Esquire magazine — an article that pitted him against President Bush, and one with whose author Fallon had cooperated. "He jumped," one Navy officer said, "on a hand grenade that he threw."

Fallon had held his command, which included Iraq and Afghanistan, for the past year. A Navy pilot, he liked to "push the envelope" both in the air and in his comments on U.S. policy in the region. In the April Esquire, Thomas Barnett, a former professor at the Naval War College, wrote that Fallon was "brazenly challenging" the Bush Administration's push to go to war with Iran, fighting "against what he saw as an ill-advised action." The lengthy article claimed that while President Bush wants war with Iran, "the admiral has urged restraint and diplomacy," adding, "Who will prevail, the president or the admiral?"

"Deifying Fallon at the expense of the President isn't helpful to a sitting commander," a Joint Staff officer noted. Nor was it the first time the admiral had sailed close to the wind in commenting on the policies of his commander-in-chief. Last fall, in a comment to the Arab television channel al-Jazeera, Fallon said a "constant drumbeat of conflict" out of Washington about war with Iran was "not helpful and not useful. I expect that there will be no war, and that is what we ought to be working for." Yet, both Defense Secretary Robert Gates and Admiral Mike Mullen, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, have also maintained that the current confrontation with Iran should be resolved diplomatically. But Fallon, when he got outside of Washington, let his independent streak — a tradition among naval officers — say things to TV cameras and reporters that back in the capital he would confine to closed-door meetings at the Pentagon. And the hawks who had been most sanguine about pressing the case for invading Iraq had also been urging a more confrontational line on Iran.

Fallon's backers in and out of the Pentagon said his departure simply proves that the Administration brooks no dissent on matters of war and peace. "Bush says he'll listen to commanders in the field," one retired admiral says, "unless they say something he doesn't like, and then he fire them." Senior Pentagon officials insist Fallon left on his own, but those familiar with the Pentagon's ways had their doubts. "We're not telling you what to do, Fox" the admiral suggests Gates told Fallon, "but there's hemlock in the cup."

Gates told reporters in a hastily-called briefing that a public "misperception" of a gap between Fallon and the Administration on Iran policy couldn't be erased, and that its "cumulative" impact had become a "distraction" that prompted Fallon to offer his resignation on Tuesday morning. "That's why I believe he has made the right choice," Gates said. The Secretary said he couldn't explain the persistence of this "misperception," or why it couldn't be eliminated. "We have tried to put this misperception behind us over a period of months and, frankly, just have not been successful in doing so."

Pentagon officials were upset that Fallon had allowed the Esquire writer Barnett — who said Bush "regularly trash-talks his way to World War III" — travel with him to Afghanistan and Egypt, granted him several interviews, and posed for a photograph that accompanied the article. "There was a pattern of behavior by Fallon," a senior Pentagon official said. "He seemed to be saying things that were out of step with the Administration. Gates never found Fallon to be straying, but certainly publicly he seemed to be straying." Fallon plainly knew the explosive potential of the magazine article; he called Gates last week before the Defense Secretary had seen it and warned him to "brace himself." Fallon told the Washington Post last Thursday that the article was "poison pen stuff" and called it "really disrespectful and ugly." In a statement issued Tuesday, he said "it would be best to step aside and allow the secretary and our military leaders to move beyond this distraction."

Fallon isn't the first four-star officer to lose his job for verbal missteps. General Michael Duggan was fired as Air Force chief of staff by then-defense secretary Dick Cheney in 1990 for telling reporters traveling with him about Air Force attack options to help drive Iraq out of Kuwait following Saddam Hussein's invasion of that country earlier that year. In 1995, Admiral Richard Macke, then the head of Pacific Command, was ousted after telling reporters over breakfast that sailors and Marines who beat and raped a 12-year-old Japanese girl should have hired a prostitute instead of paying for the car they rented and used in the crime.

Within hours of Fallon's announcement that he would be leaving his post at the end of the month (to be replaced, at least temporarily, by his deputy, Army Lieutenant General Martin Dempsey), Democrats were criticizingwhat they perceived as his forced departure. "It is no secret that I do not see eye to eye with the Administration on most foreign policy issues, and the credibility which Admiral Fallon brought to the issues he was involved in will be sorely missed," said Senator Russ Feingold, a Wisconsin Democrat and member of the Foreign Relations Committee. "A military axiom is the need to speak truth to power," added Rep. Jane Harman, D-Calif., who chairs the House Homeland Security Committee's intelligence panel. "And it still seems that smart people who do, end their careers."

The betting inside the Pentagon is that despite Fallon's departure, war with Iran is no more likely next month than it was last month. The U.S. military, its hands full in Iraq and Afghanistan, could only engage in an air war against Iran's nuclear sites. The ramifications of attacking a third Muslim nation since 9/11 are so extreme, military officers believe, that no president would launch such a war in his final months in office.

Ellie

thedrifter
03-12-08, 10:00 AM
US CENTCOM Leadership


Admiral William J. Fallon, Commander


Admiral William J. Fallon assumed duties as the commander, U.S. Central Command on March 16, 2007. He was raised in Merchantville, N.J. A 1967 graduate of Villanova University, he received his commission through the Navy ROTC Program and was designated a naval flight officer upon completion of flight training in December 1967.

Admiral Fallon began his Naval Aviation service flying in the RA-5C Vigilante with a combat deployment to Vietnam, transitioning to the A-6 Intruder in 1974. He served in flying assignments with Attack Squadrons and Carrier Air Wings for twenty-four years, deploying to the Mediterranean Sea, Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans embarked in USS Saratoga, USS Ranger, USS Nimitz, USS Dwight D. Eisenhower and USS Theodore Roosevelt. He has logged more than 1,300 carrier arrested landings and 4,800 flight hours in tactical jet aircraft.

Admiral Fallon commanded Attack Squadron Sixty Five embarked in USS Dwight D. Eisenhower, Medium Attack Wing One at NAS Oceana, Va., and Carrier Air Wing Eight in USS Theodore Roosevelt during a combat deployment to the Arabian Gulf for Operation Desert Storm in 1991. Assigned as Commander, Carrier Group Eight in 1995, he deployed to the Mediterranean as Commander, Theodore Roosevelt Battle Group and commanded Battle Force Sixth Fleet (CTF 60) during NATO's combat Operation Deliberate Force in Bosnia. Adm. Fallon served as Commander, Second Fleet and Commander, Striking Fleet Atlantic from November 1997 to September 2000.

Shore duties included assignment as Aide and Flag Lieutenant to the Commander, Fleet Air Jacksonville, and to the staffs of Commander, Reconnaissance Attack Wing One; Commander, Operational Test Force, and Commander, Naval Air Force, U.S. Atlantic Fleet. He has served as Deputy Director for Operations, Joint Task Force, Southwest Asia in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, and as Deputy Director, Aviation Plans and Requirements on the Staff of the Chief of Naval Operations in Washington, D.C. His first flag officer assignment was with NATO as Assistant Chief of Staff, Plans and Policy for Supreme Allied Commander, Atlantic. He was then assigned as Deputy and Chief of Staff, U.S. Atlantic Fleet followed by assignment as Deputy Commander in Chief and Chief of Staff, U.S. Atlantic Command. Admiral Fallon served as the 31st Vice Chief of Naval Operations from October 2000 to August 2003. He was the Commander, U.S. Fleet Forces Command and U.S. Atlantic Fleet from October 2003 to February 2005. He served as Commander, U.S. Pacific Command from February 2005 until March 2007.

Admiral Fallon is a graduate of the Naval War College, Newport, R.I., the National War College in Washington, D.C., and has a Master of Arts degree in International Studies from Old Dominion University. His awards include the Defense Distinguished Service Medal, Distinguished Service Medal, Defense Superior Service Medal, Legion of Merit, Bronze Star, Meritorious Service Medal, Air Medal, Navy Commendation Medal, and various unit and campaign decorations.
Lieutenant General Martin E. Dempsey, Deputy Commander


Lieutenant General Martin Dempsey is Deputy Commander of CENTCOM. Prior to his appointment in August of 2007, Lieutenant General Dempsey was the Commander of Multi-National Security Transition Command-Iraq, the coalition command responsible for recruiting, training and equipping the Iraqi Security Forces.

He is a graduate of the United States Military Academy, Duke University, United States Army Command and General Staff College, and the National Defense University.
Major General Thomas L. Moore, Jr. Chief of Staff


Major General Thomas L. Moore, Jr. joined the United States Marine Corps in 1972 and attended Officer Candidate School in Quantico, Virginia. After commissioning, Second Lieutenant Moore attended The Basic School and graduated in October 1973.

He attended Naval Flight Training in Pensacola, Florida. He was promoted to First Lieutenant in March 1975 and was designated a naval aviator in August 1975. His first operational assignment was to 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing, Marine Aircraft Group-26 as a CH-46 pilot. He served in Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron-264 from April 1976 to October 1978 and deployed twice to the Mediterranean. In January 1978 he was promoted to Captain.

In October 1978, Captain Moore was assigned to Station Operation and Engineering Squadron, Cherry Point, North Carolina, as a search and rescue pilot. In addition to the CH-46, he flew the U-11 and T-39 aircraft. In July 1981 Captain Moore attended the Degree Completion Program at Delta State University. In May 1982 he was assigned to 1st Marine Brigade, Hawaii. He served as the assistant maintenance and maintenance officer for HMM-262 from June 1982 to July 1984 and completed two Western Pacific deployments. In June 1983 he was promoted to Major. He served as the assistant operations officer and the operations officer for MAG-24 from October 1984 to June 1985.

In August 1985 he attended the Armed Forces Staff College in Norfolk, Virginia, and graduated with Class 78. From January 1986 to June 1989 Major Moore was assigned as an action officer for Plans Division, Plans Policies and Operations Department, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps, Washington, D.C. In June 1989 Major Moore was transferred to 2nd Marine Air Wing where he was assigned as the executive officer, HMM-266 and HMM-261. In December 1989 he was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel. In January 1991 he deployed with HMM-261 to the Persian Gulf for Desert Shield and Desert Storm where he flew combat operations in and around the Kuwaiti theater.

From June 1991 to May 1993 Lieutenant Colonel Moore served as the commanding officer for HMM-261 and deployed to the Mediterranean as the Aviation Combat Element commander for the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). In August 1993 Lieutenant Colonel Moore attended Air War College at Maxwell Air Force Base. Upon graduation in June 1994 he was assigned as the Marine advisor to the Commandant, Air Command and Staff College. He was promoted to Colonel in July 1995. In 1996 he assumed the position as Marine advisor to the Commandant, Air War College.

In August of 1996 he was assigned as Deputy Operations Officer for First Marine Expeditionary Force. From May 1997 to January 2000 Colonel Moore was the commanding officer of 11th Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) and deployed twice to the Arabian Gulf. In January 2000 Colonel Moore was promoted to Brigadier General and was transferred to 2nd Marine Air Wing as the Assistant Wing Commander.

In July 2001 Brigadier General Moore assumed the duties as Director for Operations and Plans (J-3), U.S. Joint Forces Command. In July 2002 Brigadier General Moore also assumed the additional duties as the Director for Logistics and Engineering (J-4), U.S. Joint Forces Command.

In August 2003, Brigadier General Moore was transferred from J-3/J-4, Joint Forces Command, to Deputy Commander, U.S. Marine Corps Forces, Atlantic in Norfolk, Virginia where he also assumed the rank of Major General.

In June of 2004, Major General Moore assumed command of the 2D Marine Air Wing headquartered in Cherry Point, North Carolina.

In May of 2006, Major General Moore asumed the duties as the Chief of Staff, Multi-National Force - Iraq, Baghdad Iraq.

In July of 2007, Major General Moore assumed his current duties as the Chief of Staff, United Staes Central Command.

Major General Moore received his Masters Degree in Human Resources Management in 1996 from Troy State University. His decorations include the Defense Superior Service Medal, Legion of Merit, Defense Meritorious Service Medal, Meritorious Service Medal with gold star, Air Medal, and Navy Achievement Medal.
Sergeant Major Jeffrey A. Morin, Senior Enlisted Leader


Sergeant Major Jeffrey A. Morin assumed his current post as the Senior Enlisted Leader, United States Central Command, MacDill Air Force Base, Fla., on April 12, 2007. He is the principal advisor to the combatant commander on all matters concerning joint/combined force integration, utilization and sustainment for more than 230,000 U.S. and Coalition forces serving in the 27 countries that comprise the United States Central Command area of responsibility.

A native of Auburn, Maine, Sgt. Maj. Morin enlisted in the Marine Corps on Nov. 27, 1977. Throughout his career he has served with infantry, mechanized infantry, aviation, combat service support and headquarters service commands. He has also served time as a drill instructor and with the U.S. State Department.

He has participated in numerous Western Pacific deployments including three in support of Operations Enduring and Iraqi Freedom.

Sergeant Major Morin's senior enlister leader assignments were: Company H, 2nd Recruit Training Battalion, Marine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego, Calif.; 1st Stinger Battery, 1st Marine Aircraft Wing, Okinawa, Japan; 3rd Assault Amphibian Battalion, Headquarters Battalion 1st Marine Division, Camp Pendleton, Calif.; 13th Marine Expeditionary Unit, Special Operations Capable, Camp Pendleton, Calif.; Marine Corps Base Quantico, Va. and U.S. Marine Forces Command, Norfolk Va.

His joint duty experience includes assignments as the command senior enlisted leader for the Marine Component to Joint Task Force, National Capital Region, US Joint Forces Command, Norfolk, Virginia; U.S. Marine Corps Europe, Stuttgart, Germany and U.S. Marine Corps South, Miami, Fla.

Sergeant Major Morin's personal decorations include the Meritorious Service Medal with two Gold Stars, Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal, Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal with Gold Star and the Combat Action Ribbon.

Ellie