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thedrifter
01-01-08, 08:14 AM
Staff sergeant, lieutenant to stand trial in Hadithah deaths
By Thomas Watkins - Associated Press
Posted : Monday Dec 31, 2007 18:40:36 EST

LOS ANGELES — A staff sergeant will face a court-martial on reduced charges stemming from the killing of 24 Iraqi men, women and children in Hadithah in 2005, the Marine Corps announced Monday.

Staff Sgt. Frank Wuterich, 27, of Meriden, Conn., will stand trial at Camp Pendleton on charges of voluntary manslaughter, aggravated assault, reckless endangerment, dereliction of duty and obstruction of justice.

Earlier charges — unpremeditated murder, soliciting another to commit an offense and making a false official statement — were dismissed by Lt. Gen. Samuel Helland, commander of Marine Corps Forces Central Command.

Wuterich’s prosecution is part of the biggest U.S. criminal case involving civilian deaths to come out of the Iraq war.

In December 2006, Wuterich and three enlisted members of his squad were charged with murder, and four officers were charged with failing to investigate the deaths. Charges against several of the men were dropped following preliminary hearings over the past year and now none will face murder charges.

Also Monday, the Marine Corps announced that 1st Lt. Andrew Grayson would face a court-martial on charges of making false official statements, obstruction of justice and attempting to fraudulently separate from the Marine Corps.

Wuterich’s attorney, Mark Zaid, said his client was “disappointed but prepared” for the general’s decision and said Wuterich would plead not guilty at his arraignment early in January.

“We remain completely optimistic that he will be acquitted,” Zaid said.

Grayson’s attorney, Joseph Casas, said the government was “grasping at straws” by pursuing charges against his client and released a brief statement from his client.

“I am saddened and disappointed by my Marine Corps’ decision to come after me this way,” Grayson said in the statement. “This past year has been a crucible for my family and I, but we’re confident that 2008 will bring good things — including my full acquittal.”

Grayson, an intelligence officer, was not present at the scene of the killings, but is accused of telling a sergeant to delete photographs of the dead from his digital camera.

The deaths occurred Nov. 19, 2005, after a roadside bomb hit a Marine convoy, killing the driver of a Humvee and wounding two other Marines. Wuterich and a squad member, Sgt. Sanick Dela Cruz, allegedly shot five men by a car at the scene. Wuterich then ordered his squad into several houses, where they cleared rooms with grenades and gunfire, killing unarmed civilians in the process. Wuterich was initially charged with the murder of 17 of those killed.

“Helland made his decision after consideration of information developed from investigations by Marine, Army and Naval Criminal Investigative Service investigators,” Marine spokesman Lt. Col. Sean Gibson said.

Wuterich faces a sentence of up to 160 years in prison if convicted of all counts, Gibson said, though experts say such an outcome is extremely unlikely.

Gary Solis, a former Marine Corps prosecutor and judge who teaches law of war at Georgetown University Law Center, said a military jury may assess Wuterich’s case leniently because the killings came in the aftermath of an insurgent attack.

“I can see a military jury acquitting the kid because he is going to say, ‘We were taking fire,’” Solis said. “There was no pre-event planning, there was no conspiracy to commit a crime. They are being charged for what the Marine Corps sees as culpably bad decisions under fire.”

At his preliminary hearing, Wuterich said he regretted the loss of civilian life in Hadithah, but said he believed he was operating within military combat rules when he ordered his men to assault the buildings.

“Based on the information I had at the time, based on the situation, I made the best decisions I could have at that time,” Wuterich said at his preliminary hearing. “Engaging was the only choice.”

Wuterich also said he will “always mourn the unfortunate deaths of the innocent Iraqis who were killed during our response to that attack.”

Three high-ranking Marines have been censured for failing to investigate the killings. Maj. Gen. Richard A. Huck, former commanding general of the 2nd Marine Division, his chief of staff, Col. Robert G. Sokoloski, and Col. Stephen W. Davis received letters of censure for not probing the deaths. A letter of censure is the military’s most severe administrative punishment.


Associated Press writer Chelsea J. Carter contributed to this report.

Ellie

thedrifter
01-01-08, 08:19 AM
Factbox-The accused U.S. Marines in Haditha killings
31 Dec 2007 20:51:09 GMT
Source: Reuters

Dec 31 (Reuters) - The U.S. military said on Monday it would go to trial in the case against the accused ringleader in the 2005 Haditha, Iraq killing of 24 unarmed Iraqi civilians.

Here are details on the eight men originally charged, four of whom now face courts martial.

* STAFF SGT. FRANK WUTERICH - Charged on Monday with voluntary manslaughter, aggravated assault, reckless endangerment, dereliction of duty and obstruction of justice.

The squad leader, Wuterich was an athletic honor-roll student in high school who played with the marching band and wore a military-style crew cut. He enlisted after his 1998 graduation from high school and was serving his second tour of duty in Iraq when the Haditha incident occurred.

Wuterich, who is married with three children, could face more than 160 years in prison if convicted.

* LANCE CPL. STEPHEN TATUM - Faces a late March trial on charges of involuntary manslaughter and aggravated assault. Other Marines have testified Tatum was among those who "cleared" two Iraqi homes, resulting in 19 deaths, including many women and children.

Another Marine testified Tatum told him to shoot a group of Iraqi women and children he found on a bed in a closed room. That Marine said he walked away but saw Tatum return and heard a loud noise, possibly gunfire or a grenade. Tatum faces up to 19 years in prison if convicted of all charges.

* LT. COL. JEFFREY CHESSANI - The highest-ranking U.S. Marine charged in the Haditha case, the former battalion commander faces an April court martial accused of dereliction of duty and violating a lawful order. He faces up to two and a half years in prison.

* FIRST LT. ANDREW GRAYSON - The second officer still facing charges, Grayson is slated for a future court martial for making false official statements, obstruction of justice and attempting to separate fraudulently from the Marine Corps.

* SGT. SANICK DELA CRUZ - Initially charged with unpremeditated murders, he was granted immunity from prosecution after agreeing to testify. Dela Cruz has admitted to urinating on the skull of one of the dead Iraqi men because he was upset about a well-liked Marine's death that day.

* LANCE CPL. JUSTIN SHARRATT - The original charges of unpremeditated murder were dropped.

* CAPT LUCAS McCONNELL - Originally charged with dereliction of duty, McConnell was granted immunity and said he would cooperate in the remaining Haditha prosecutions.

* CAPT. RANDY STONE - Charges of dereliction of duty have been dismissed. (Reporting by Adam Tanner; editing by Todd Eastham)

Ellie

thedrifter
01-01-08, 08:27 AM
Marine to stand trial in Haditha case
Staff Sgt. Frank D. Wuterich is charged in the deaths of several Iraqis in the 2005 incident that left 24 dead.
By Tony Perry
Los Angeles Times Staff Writer

January 1, 2008

CAMP PENDLETON — A Marine staff sergeant was ordered Monday to stand trial on charges stemming from the 2005 killing of 24 Iraqis in the town of Haditha.

Staff Sgt. Frank D. Wuterich is being charged directly with the deaths of several of the Iraqis and indirectly with the other deaths for failing to supervise his Marines as their squad leader.

Under a decision by Lt. Gen. Samuel Helland, commander of the Marine Corps Central Command, Wuterich will be tried on charges of voluntary manslaughter, aggravated assault, reckless endangerment, dereliction of duty and obstruction of justice. The most serious charge, voluntary manslaughter, could carry a sentence of up to 15 years in prison.

Helland's decision reduces the charges Wuterich originally faced. A year ago, he was charged with unpremeditated murder, which carries a life sentence.

Helland on Monday also ordered 1st Lt. Andrew Grayson, a battalion intelligence officer, to stand trial on charges of false official statements and obstruction of justice.

At an Article 32 preliminary hearing for another Marine in the case, a sergeant testified that Grayson ordered him to destroy pictures taken of the Iraqis killed in the Nov. 19, 2005, incident.

These were Helland's first decisions involving the slayings in Haditha since taking command in November from Gen. James N. Mattis. Helland, a helicopter pilot, began his military career as an Army enlisted soldier assigned to special forces in Vietnam.

Two other Marines also face court-martial in the Haditha case: Lt. Col. Jeffrey Chessani, the former battalion commander, charged with failing to order a war-crimes investigation; and Lance Cpl. Stephen B. Tatum, charged with involuntary manslaughter, reckless endangerment and aggravated assault.

Lt. Col. Paul Ware, the hearing officer, recommended that the case against Tatum be dropped. Mattis rejected that recommendation.

Ware recommended that the case against Wuterich go to court-martial but predicted that he would be acquitted because of contradictory evidence, lack of credible witnesses and a sloppy forensic investigation.

The killings in Haditha occurred after a roadside bomb exploded beneath a Humvee, killing a Marine and injuring two. Other Marines killed five men outside their car and then 19 other Iraqis, including three women and seven children, while searching three nearby houses for insurgents.

Wuterich, 27, of Meridien, Conn., said in an unsworn statement at his preliminary hearing that he told his Marines "something like, 'Shoot first and ask questions later,' or, 'Don't hesitate to shoot.' "

On Monday, Wuterich's attorneys said they were confident a Marine jury would acquit their client. Neal Puckett, one of the lawyers, said he was disappointed that prosecutors "refuse to give Marines under attack in combat the benefit of the doubt that they were responding according to their training."

tony.perry@latimes.com

Ellie