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thedrifter
12-22-07, 07:11 AM
Gen. David Petraeus, Man of the Year

William Kristol
Fri Dec 21, 10:26 PM ET

I remember the excitement. It was the week before Christmas a year ago, and I had lazily picked up my copy of Time magazine. And there it was: Time's Person of the Year for 2006 is "You."

Wow! We deserved credit, Time judged, "for seizing the reins of the global media, for founding and framing the new digital democracy, for working for nothing and beating the pros at their own game." Thanks, Time!

And thanks for not choosing the obvious alternative--Nancy Pelosi, who had led the Democratic takeover of Congress. That takeover, Time editors and many others hoped, heralded our withdrawal from Iraq. However much they may have desired that outcome, Time was lucky not to select Pelosi. In the subsequent 12 months, she and her colleagues failed to impose a defeat in Iraq. Instead, President Bush announced a new strategy and a new commander, General David Petraeus, in January 2007. And all the real achievements of this year belong to them.

We are now winning the war. To say this was not inevitable is an understatement. Even those of us who were early advocates and strong supporters of the surge, and who thought it could succeed, knew the situation had so deteriorated that success was by no means guaranteed. Two military experts told me early in 2007 that they thought the odds of success were, respectively, 1-in-3 and 1-in-4. They nonetheless supported the surge because, even at those odds, it was a gamble worth taking, so devastating would be the consequences of withdrawal and defeat. We at THE WEEKLY STANDARD thought the chances of success were better than 50-50--but that it remained a difficult proposition.

Petraeus pulled it off. The war is not over, of course. Too quick and deep a drawdown--which some in the Pentagon and elsewhere in the Bush administration are, appallingly, pushing for--could throw away the amazing success that has been achieved. Still: It is as clear as anything can be in this world, where we judge through a glass darkly, that General David H. Petraeus is, in fact, America's man of the year.

Time ludicrously chose to make Russia's ex-KGB agent-turned president Vladimir Putin its cover boy. They just couldn't make Petraeus man--oops--person of the year. Our liberal elites are so invested in a narrative of defeat and disaster in Iraq that to acknowledge the prospect of victory would be too head-wrenching and heart-rending. It would mean giving credit to George W. Bush, for one. And it would mean acknowledging American success in a war Time, and the Democratic party, and the liberal elites, had proclaimed lost.

The editors couldn't acknowledge their mugging by reality. That's fine. Nonetheless, reality exists. And the reality is that in Iraq, after mistakes and failures, thanks to the leadership of Bush, Petraeus, and General Ray Odierno--the day-to-day commander whose contributions shouldn't be overlooked--we are winning.

The reality is also this: The counterinsurgency campaign that Petraeus and Odierno conceived and executed in 2007 was as comprehensive a counterinsurgency strategy as has ever been executed. The heart of the strategy was a brilliant series of coordinated military operations throughout the entire theater. Petraeus and Odierno used conventional U.S. forces, Iraqi military and police, and Iraqi and U.S. Special Operations forces to strike enemy strongholds throughout Iraq simultaneously, while also working to protect the local populations from enemy responses. Successive operations across the theater knocked the enemy--both al Qaeda and Sunni militias, and Shia extremists--off balance and then prevented them from recovering. U.S. and Iraqi forces, supported by local citizens, chased the enemy from area to area, never allowing them the breathing space to reestablish safe havens, much less new bases. It wasn't "whack-a-mole" or "squeezing the water balloon" as some feared (and initially claimed)--it was the relentless pursuit of an increasingly defeated enemy.

That defeat has implications far beyond Iraq. In 2007, Iraq's Sunni Arabs fought with us against al Qaeda, and Iraq's Shia Arabs joined with us to fight Iranian-backed Shia militias. So much for the notion that Americans were doomed to fail in their efforts to mobilize moderate Muslims against jihadists. The progress in Iraq in 2007 represents a strategic breakthrough for the broader Middle East whose importance would be hard to overstate.

One additional point: Petraeus's counterinsurgency stands out not just for its conceptual ambition and the skill of its execution but for its humanity. There were those who argued that the U.S. military could not succeed in counterinsurgency because Americans were not tough and bloodthirsty enough. They said that brutality was essential in subduing insurgents and our humanity would be our downfall.

They were wrong. The counterinsurgency campaign of 2007 was probably the most precise, discriminate, and humane military operation ever undertaken on such a scale. Our soldiers and Marines worked hard--and took risks and even casualties--to ensure, as much as possible, that they hurt only enemies. Compared with any previous military operations of this size, they were astonishingly successful. The measure of their success lies in the fact that so many Iraqis now see American troops as friends and protectors. Petraeus and his generals have shown that Americans can fight insurgencies and win--and still be Americans. For that and so much else, he is the man of the year.

--William Kristol

Ellie

thedrifter
12-22-07, 09:00 AM
MY Person of the Year
By Rich Galen
Friday, December 21, 2007

As we move into the fading days of 2007, every organization will be proclaiming their ____ of the year.

The Associated Press will have its Top Ten Stories of the year. ESPN will have its Top Ten Sports Highlights. There is even a site which has the Top Ten Astronomy Photos of the year.

Time Magazine used to make a big deal about its "Man of the Year." Political correctness overtook Time and they changed it to the "Person of the Year" although it is not clear to me why they couldn't name it "Man" or "Woman" of the Year depending upon the gender of the … person, but that's just me.

This year Time Magazine has chosen Vladimir Putin as its Crypto-Communist-Dictator of the Year.

The Time editors make the point that the "Person of the Year" is not a prize nor an endorsement. They state they chose Putin because; [H]e has performed an extraordinary feat of leadership in imposing stability on a nation that has rarely known it and brought Russia back to the table of world power.

The title of the section in which the editors explain their selection is: "Choosing Order Before Freedom"

"Stability" is the battle cry of despots and the siren song of lost liberty.

It may well be that Russians don't want freedom or liberty. Living under the rule of Tsars starting with Ivan the Terrible in 1547, only to see them replaced by the benignly named but similarly empowered "Party Secretaries" for the better part of the 20th century, Russians have breathed the air of freedom for a bare matter of months.

Vladimir Putin took control of a country which had descended into a medieval structure of competing mafia-style warlords in armored Mercedes Benz' who had seized control of the levers of political, cultural, and economic power.

In the ensuing eight years Putin (who has a law degree and a Ph.D. in economics) used many of the same techniques to consolidate power in the office of the President offering Russians the societal warmth of centralized "stability" in trade for the cold, harsh realities of individual freedom.

Inasmuch as I am blessed to live in the United States of America where freedom and stability are the regular order of our existence, it is too easy for me to reproach those who would trade one for the other.

But, in setting an example of the value of stability at the price of freedom in Russia, Vladimir Putin is drawing a blue-print for other dictators-in-waiting around the world to make the same case to their people.

Freedom, not stability has been the yardstick of civilization's evolution.

Who is my choice for "Person of the Year?"

General David Patraeus.

At its broadest, General Patraeus (whom I first met when he was the Division Commander of the 101st Airborne in Iraq) is proving to Iraqis that they need not make a pact with the devil to trade their freedom for stability.

He is helping Iraqis understand that waiting for freedom to be imposed upon them from Baghdad has led to the instability of the past five years has been the wrong approach.

That allowing tribal, provincial and even religious leaders to apportion power and assume the responsibilities of political leadership is leading to the people in town after town, city after city, and province after province to freely govern themselves in peaceful stability.

Perhaps the Iraqis were finding their way to this bottom-up solution on their own. But General David Patraeus appears to have helped clear the road to freedom in Iraq as no previous commander has been able to do.

For helping Iraqis turn the corner onto the road leading to their own future, General David Patraeus is the MULLINGS "Person of the Year."