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thedrifter
01-04-07, 08:23 AM
U.S. on the alert for terrorists trying for escape by sea from Somalia

By: GEORGE GEDDA - Associated Press

WASHINGTON -- U.S. Navy vessels are deployed off the coast of Somalia to make sure al-Qaida and allied jihadists are not able to escape the country by sea now that the once-dominant Islamist forces in Somalia are in retreat, the State Department said Wednesday.

Of particular concern is the fate of three al-Qaida militants who were believed by U.S. officials to be under the protection of the Islamic Courts Union in Khartoum until Ethiopian forces drove the Courts from power in recent days.

State Department spokesman Sean McCormack noted that the missions off the coast are being carried out by a U.S. task force based in the Horn of Africa,

The al-Qaida militants are believed to have had a role in the 1998 bombings of U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania, and in the 2002 bombing of a hotel in Kenya.

Kenya sent extra troops to its border with Somalia on Wednesday to keep Islamic militants from entering the country

McCormack said the administration is planning to provide food aid to Somalia, adding that U.S. officials will take part in a donors conference soon to determine Somalia's needs and how they can be met.

Also planned is a meeting of U.S., European and African countries, along with international institutions, on Friday in Kenya for a discussion of humanitarian and security issues.

McCormack said the United States continues to support the creation of an all-Africa force to help out the transitional government as it seeks to consolidate its authority in Mogadishu. Until the Islamic courts were forced out, the government had been confined to the western town of Baidoa, unable to assert its authority nationwide despite U.N. and United States backing.

The U.S. efforts on the humanitarian and peacekeeping fronts are part of an overall international initiative "to move Somalia out of the category of a failed state," McCormack said.

The spokesman stopped short of an outright endorsement of the Ethiopian attack but said it was apparent that the Islamic Courts had fallen under the control "of those that had links to al-Qaida and other terrorist groups."

These groups, he said, were "quite clearly were interested in imposing draconian types of interpretations" of Islamic law on Somalia in contravention of the polices of the transitional government.

Before Ethiopian troops launched their offensive last week, "we certainly would have hoped that there could have been a negotiated, political dialogue," McCormack said.

"But it became apparent over time, and certainly very apparent in the recent weeks, that that wasn't going to happen and that the Islamic courts were intent upon trying to seize control over all of Somalia through use of arms," he said.

Ellie

thedrifter
01-04-07, 01:05 PM
January 04, 2007
Ramage, Bunker Hill keeping an eye on Somalia

By William H. McMichael
Staff writer

Navy and coalition ships are deployed in international waters off the coast of Somalia in response to “recent events” there, the Navy’s 5th Fleet confirmed Thursday.

The State Department said Wednesday the mission is specifically aimed at making sure al-Qaida and allied jihadists are not able to escape the country by sea, now that the once-dominant Islamist forces in Somalia are in retreat from Ethiopian forces.

While confirming the presence and rough location of the ships, the Bahrain-based 5th Fleet, responsible for all Navy operations in the U.S. Central Command area of responsibility, did not refer to that specific mission in statements released over the past two days.

Spokeswoman Lt. Denise Garcia said that ships of Combined Task Force 150 are “continuing to monitor evolving events in Somalia,” adding Thursday, “Recent events in Somalia are a cause of concern because of the potential for an increased risk of piracy and illegal activities that historically [have] followed the instability in that country.”

Task force ships include the Norfolk, Va.-based destroyer Ramage, the San Diego-based cruiser Bunker Hill and other coalition ships, Garcia said. She said the ships remain outside the internationally recognized territorial standard of 12 nautical miles from shore, or 13.8 statute miles, and are operating throughout the Horn of Africa region.

She said Thursday the task force has “not been tasked to enter” those territorial waters.

Of particular concern to the U.S., the Associated Press reported, is the fate of three al-Qaida militants who were believed by U.S. officials to be under the protection of the Islamic Courts Union in Mogadishu until Ethiopian forces drove the Courts from power in recent days.


The militants are believed to have had a role in the 1998 bombings of U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania, and in the 2002 bombing of a hotel in Kenya. Kenya sent extra troops to its border with Somalia on Wednesday to keep Islamic militants from entering the country.

CTF 150 is a multinational force currently commanded by Royal Navy Commodore Bruce Williams. It includes ships from Canada, France, Germany, Pakistan, the U.K. and the U.S., and routinely operates in the international waters of the Gulf of Oman, North Arabian Sea, parts of the Indian Ocean, Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea.

The task force ships normally conduct maritime security operations, which aim to secure and stabilize the seas and “complement the counter-terrorism and security efforts of regional nations … [to] deny international terrorists use of the maritime environment as a venue for attack or to transport personnel, weapons or other material,” according to 5th Fleet.

Another Central Command task force in the region, Combined Joint Task Force-Horn of Africa, operates out of Camp Lemonier, Djibouti, but is not involved in any operations with CTF 150 “although there’s sharing of information,” Garcia said.

CFTF-HOA’s more than 1,500 personnel — it has no ships assigned — conduct host nation anti-terrorism training and provide humanitarian aid throughout the region. According to its Web site, the countries affected include Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Seychelles, Sudan, Yemen and Somalia.

State Department spokesman Sean McCormack said the administration is planning to provide food to Somalia, adding that U.S. officials will take part in a donors conference soon to determine Somalia’s needs and how they can be met. It’s yet to be determined what role the regional task forces or other military units might play in providing such aid.

Also planned is a Friday meeting in Kenya of U.S., European and African countries, along with international institutions, for a discussion of humanitarian and security issues.

McCormack said the U.S. continues to support the creation of an all-Africa force to help out the transitional government as it seeks to consolidate its authority in Mogadishu. Until the Islamic courts were forced out, the government had been confined to the western town of Baidoa, unable to assert its authority nationwide despite U.N. and U.S. backing.

The U.S. efforts on the humanitarian and peacekeeping fronts are part of an overall international initiative “to move Somalia out of the category of a failed state,” McCormack said.

The spokesman stopped short of an outright endorsement of the Ethiopian attack but said it was apparent that the Islamic Courts had fallen under the control “of those that had links to al-Qaida and other terrorist groups.”

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Ellie