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thedrifter
02-21-06, 06:28 AM
US marines join landslide rescue effort
20 February 2006 11:46
Guardian Unlimited

United States marines and Malaysian rescue experts on Sunday joined hundreds of Philippine troops, officials and volunteers searching for survivors of the landslide that buried a village on Leyte island, but the teams recovered only mud-caked corpses.

Officials were quoted by local media as saying that 410 of the 1 875 residents of Guinsaugon were not in the village when the wall of mud swallowed their homes, and that the number of missing is now 1 371. Fifty of the 72 bodies that have been recovered were unidentifiable, and were buried on Sunday in a mass grave. Among the others was a Briton, named on Sunday as Trevor White (53) who lived in the village with his Filipina wife, Mary Cilmar.

The Philippine president, Gloria Arroyo, said on Sunday: "All the efforts of our government will not stop while there is hope to find survivors." But hopes of finding anyone alive from Friday's disaster have all but disappeared. "We're not finding anything other than corpses," said an exhausted-sounding Red Cross official, Edwin Pamonag. "It will take a miracle now for someone to be brought out alive."

Much attention is focused on the primary school, after reports that some of the 200-plus students and seven staff sent text messages after the complex was covered in mud and sludge. "Our dogs found the location of the school today, but we quickly discovered the mud is 25m deep there," Pamonag said. "I am not confident that we will even be able to reach the school tomorrow."

The first American marine unit to arrive in Guinsaugon was a 30-strong assessment team from two US warships which were in the Philippines on exercises and were diverted to help the rescue. "It's mind-boggling, it's horrendous," said US navy commander Manuel Biadog, a Filipino-American chaplain assigned to marines. "It really feels sad to see this tragedy. It reminds me of 9/11."

Hundreds more of the 1 000 marines on the two ships are expected to join the search on Monday.

Eleven nearby villages remain evacuated, as much of the central and southern Philippines remain on high landslide alert. Five people were killed on Saturday night when a landslide engulfed two houses in Zamboanga del Sur province, several hundred miles south of Guinsaugon.

Decades of illegal logging which ended in the mid-1990s are being cited as a large contributing factor to the disaster.

Van Hernandez, a campaigner director with the environmental group Greenpeace, said the government had received plenty of warnings that a landslide on such a scale was likely.

"The scale and frequency of similar tragedies in the past should have long before provoked the government into action to address the seemingly perennial problems of floods and landslides at the source," he said. A series of storms in late 2004 left about 1 800 people dead or presumed dead north-east of Manila. On Leyte island in 1991, more than 5 000 died in floods triggered by a typhoon. -

Ellie

thedrifter
02-21-06, 07:22 AM
February 20, 2006
‘Balikatan’ troops diverted to aid landslide victims
By Jim Gomez
Associated Press

MANILA, Philippines — Large-scale joint war exercises involving about 5,000 American troops opened Monday, with a U.S. general ready to divert as many of his forces as needed to help in a landslide-hit village where up to 1,800 people are feared dead.

Washington already has diverted at least two warships with 17 helicopters and about 1,000 Marines to Guinsaugon, in eastern Southern Leyte province, where would-be rescuers have been frustrated in finding survivors after part of a mountain collapsed Friday.

Marines searching at the site of a massive landslide have not found any survivors so far, a U.S. military spokesman said late Monday. The statement discounted an earlier false report by a Philippine official that Marines had found 50 survivors.

Marine Capt. Burrell Parmer said he had spoken to the commander of U.S. forces digging at the site of a buried school in the farming village of Guinsaugon.

“They have yet to receive any word on any type of survivors,” Parmer said. “I asked for specifics, and I asked had they received or found any type of survivors, and the answer was no.”

Marine Corps Brig. Gen. Mastin Robeson said he was ready to send more troops, if necessary.

Asked how many men he could provide, Robeson replied, “Whatever they ask for. I have 5,000 people here.”

Earlier, Philippine Interior Undersecretary Marius Corpus said a Philippine civil emergency official at the site had told him that U.S. Marines had found 50 survivors. There was no immediate explanation for how the false report had spread. Robeson heads the U.S. military contingent joining “Balikatan,” the biggest of 37 annual joint war exercises between longtime military allies Washington and Manila.

U.S. and Philippine officials declared the exercises open in an austere ceremony at military headquarters, saying some participants would be able to demonstrate the real spirit of “Balikatan,” Filipino for shoulder-to-shoulder, by shifting from scenario-driven exercises to real action in the disaster area.

“This is Balikatan, this is shoulder to shoulder planned out in a very real world,” Robeson said.

The amphibious assault ship Essex and the dock landing ship Harper’s Ferry sailed to Leyte with an advance team of American forces, who helped Filipino soldiers dig Monday in the mud covering a school where more than 200 children and teachers were buried. Another group of Marines brought sound detectors, seeking signs of life.

The high-profile American assistance came after the recent indictment for alleged rape of four Marines, who have been restricted to quarters at the U.S. Embassy. They had completed counterterrorism exercises with Filipino troops when the alleged Nov. 1 rape took place in a former U.S. Navy base northwest of Manila.

The Philippine government has sought custody of the Marines, but Washington refused, infuriating left-wing groups and some lawmakers, who have threatened to abrogate the 1999 Visiting Forces Agreement that allows American troops to conduct exercises in the country.

A small group of left-wing activists protested at the U.S. Embassy, demanding the abrogation of the treaty and the departure of American troops from the country. The protesters dispersed without any incident after the brief rally.

Balikatan, traditionally held in camps near Manila, is sending about 250 American troops for humanitarian projects on southern Jolo island, a stronghold of al-Qaida-linked Abu Sayyaf Muslim guerrillas who are on a U.S. list of terrorist organizations.

A bomb exploded late Saturday, killing one and wounding 28 near Jolo’s army headquarters, where U.S. soldiers are encamped under heavy guard. No American was injured, but the bombing, which authorities blame on the Abu Sayyaf, heightened concerns for the Americans’ safety.

Ellie