PDA

View Full Version : Operation Recap 1 of 12: ULYSSES II was 22nd MEU's first major foray into Afghanistan



thedrifter
08-02-04, 05:34 AM
Operation Recap 1 of 12: ULYSSES II was 22nd MEU's first major foray into Afghanistan
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 20047311437
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



KANDAHAR AIR FIELD, Afghanistan (July 31, 2004) -- On April 7, the long line of Humvees and 7-ton trucks rolling through the front gate of Kandahar Air Field, Afghanistan marked the start of the first major operation of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) in support of Operation ENDURING FREEDOM.

Dubbed ULYSSES II, the mission was a continuation of an earlier, less overt, vehicular reconnaissance of Afghanistan's Oruzgan province by a group of Force Reconnaissance Marines and other MEU representatives.

Participating in the mission was a portion of the Force Reconnaissance platoon, an element of the Combined Anti-Armor Team of Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) technicians, Army civil affairs and psychological operations units, engineers, a small team of coalition partners, and various support personnel.

In addition to conducting a survey of the austere location where the MEU would soon establish Forward Operating Base Ripley, a key aspect of the mission was forging a working relationship with Oruzgan province's governor, Jon Mohammed. The mission lasted six days and was instrumental to orienting the mission participants to the region in which the MEU would conduct combat and civil military operations.

The operation was named after the ancient king of Ithaca, Ulysses (also known as Odysseus) who, according to Greek mythology, fought in the Trojan War and was the hero in Homer's "Odyssey."

This is the first in a 12-part series recapping the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s operations and missions in Afghanistan.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200473114621/$file/UlyssesII_CO_Low.jpg

Col. Kenneth F McKenzie Jr., commanding officer of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), points out the projected layout of Forward Operating Base Ripley near Tarin Kowt, Afghanistan during Operation ULYSSES II, April 7-12, 2004. Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200473115149/$file/UlyssesII_McDonough_Low.jpg

Gunnery Sgt. Sean McDonough, of Oxford, Penn., motor transport maintenance chief for MEU Service Support Group 22, the combat service support element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), repairs a mounting bracket on a Humvee's ring turret during Operation ULYSSES II, April 7-12, 2004. Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200473115952/$file/UlyssesII_7-ton_Low.jpg

Marines from MEU Service Support Group 22, the combat service support element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), stand guard on their 7-ton truck at the compound of Jon Mohammed, governer of Afghanistan's Oruzgan province. The Marines were participating in Operation ULYSSES II which ran from April 7-12, 2004. Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/1C437F33BDF3390485256EE2001F6A24?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
08-02-04, 05:36 AM
http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200473121211/$file/UlyssesII_Security_Low.jpg

Staff Sgt. Mike Johnson from the Force Reconnaissance platoon of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) sits near his vehicle providing security as his fellow Marines conduct daily preventive maintenance on the Humvee. Elements of the Force platoon participated in Operation ULYSSES II, an overt reconnaissance deep into Afghanistan's Oruzgan province, April 7-12, 2004. Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks


http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/2004731221/$file/UlyssesII_Negotiate_Low.jpg

Sgt. Brad Dean, a Force Reconnaissance Marine assigned to the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), provides security for a New Zealand naval officer working for the U.S. Central Command as she negotiates with businessmen in Tarin Kowt, Afghanistan during Operation ULYSSES II. She was negotiating the price of construction materials to be used in Forward Operating Base Ripley, the future base of operations for the MEU in Afghanistan. Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/20047312739/$file/UlyssesII_Mountains_Low.jpg

A convoy from the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) weaves through a mountain pass in south-central Afghanistan as it heads toward the town of Tarin Kowt during Operation ULYSSES II which ran from April 7-12, 2004. Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/1C437F33BDF3390485256EE2001F6A24?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
08-03-04, 02:16 PM
AAFES Rounds Up Troops for Rodeo
By Staff Sgt. Monica R. Garreau, USA
Special to American Forces Press Service

FORWARD OPERATING BASE ASADABAD, Afghanistan, July 30, 2004 –– Mention the word "rodeo" and most would think broncs, bulls and buckles. But mention rodeo at many forward operating bases in Afghanistan, and the faces of the coalition members serving there light up with anticipation.

Just ask the service members assigned to Forward Operating Base Asadabad. The rodeo to them is the Army and Air Force Exchange Service Rodeo conducted here every month. Although no one knows the origin of the title, the importance of the event is the same.

Since those stationed at these remote bases rarely have the opportunity to shop for personal items – such as snacks, hygiene products and entertainment – at their locations, AAFES brings the store to them.

"They're glad the rodeo is here," said Marine Cpl. Jeshua Rios of his fellow service members during the AAFES Rodeo here in mid-July. As a forward base cook, Rios sees most of the service members assigned here every day in the chow hall and can tell when their spirits are raised.

"This is a real booster for everybody here," said the Marine from Headquarters and Service Company, 3rd Battalion, 6th Marine Regiment.

The monthly visit generates a lot of anticipation. "We look forward to (the rodeo)," said Army Spc. Antonio Gordon, 2nd Battalion, 265th Air Defense Artillery Regiment. "It's a nice way to be able to get the things we need."

But it's not just the opportunity to buy junk food that lifts the troops' spirits. Representatives from the Bagram Air Base Post Office come to process packages being sent home, finance clerks cash checks and dispense cash, and a legal-services soldier answers questions and processes paperwork such as powers of attorney.

Representatives from the Army Reserve Affairs, retention and the Army Continuing Education System offices are also on hand to answer any questions the service members might have.

With all these services available, the rodeo doesn't just provide a huge morale boost to the troops. It also helps their leaders. "Having all the assets come out here to us makes my job a lot easier," said Marine 1st Sgt. Anthony Page, Company K, 3rd Battalion, 6th Marines.

When his Marines have a need that might require them to fly to Bagram Air Base, he can usually tell them to wait for the rodeo to come "and (everything's) all right here."

Page said he sees the difference the four-hour event makes in his Marines. "This is something good for the Marines, good for their morale," he said. "They look forward to this once a month, especially some of the guys we have on the outer posts."

The event is coordinated by representatives from the Combined Joint Task Force 76 personnel section and stops at forward bases in Salerno, Gardez, Tarin Kowt, Jalalabad and Asadabad once a month, said 1st Lt. Linda North, CJTF 76 personnel chief of operations.

To ensure as many service members are being touched by the rodeo as possible, North explained that she is constantly working on ways to improve the program. "Starting in August we're looking at expanding to more forward sites," she said.

But for now, it's a sure bet those who were touched by the rodeo at FOB Asadabad were happy as they filed out, their shopping bags full with CDs, food, fitness supplements and entertainment accessories.

The only complaint of the day: "They need more junk food," said Gordon, who was unable to find any snacks when he arrived. Eager to provide an explanation for the disappointment, he added with a laugh, "But I got here late."

(Army Staff Sgt. Monica R. Garreau is assigned to the 17th Public Affairs Detachment.)

http://www.defenselink.mil/news/Jul2004/n07302004_2004073001.html


Ellie

thedrifter
08-05-04, 06:55 AM
22nd MEU (SOC) Afghanistan Recap: Operation ULYSSES IV
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 20048552557
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



CENTRAL COMMAND AREA OF OPERATIONS (Aug. 5, 2004) -- Operation ULYSSES IV, the second mission undertaken by the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) in Afghanistan, lasted from April 15-19, and was designed to provide a detailed reconnaissance of the routes between Kandahar Air Field and Tarin Kowt, site of the MEU's future forward operating base.

While the Afghans who lined the roadside to watch the convoy were accustomed to seeing Humvees and seven-ton trucks, they took a double take on the Light Armored Vehicle 25s (LAV-25s). The 22nd MEU (SOC)'s deployment of these vehicles was the first time since Operation ENDURING FREEDOM began in late 2001 that the eight-wheeled fighting vehicles were employed in the southwest Asian country.

Not only did the task force survey routes future ground assault convoys, but Army civil affairs troops conducted assessments of rural villages for proposed civil affairs projects and humanitarian visits. A rifle platoon from Charlie Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines joined the LAV platoon in beefing up the task force's combat power.

This, and all the ULYSSES-themed operations was named after the ancient king of Ithaca, Ulysses (also known as Odysseus) who, according to Greek mythology, fought in the Trojan War and was the hero in Homer's "Odyssey."

This is the second in a 12-part series recapping the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s operations and missions in Afghanistan. The unit consists of its Command Element, Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced), and MEU Service Support Group 22.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.


http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/20048552826/$file/UlyssesIV_Correnti_Low.jpg

Sgt. Jeffrey Correnti, of Rochester, N.Y., from Weapons Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marine, provides security during a brief halt during Operation ULYSSES IV, a motorized vehicular reconnaissance of south-central Afghanistan conducted by the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Cpl. Robert A. Sturkie

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/20048554051/$file/UlyssesIV_LAV-VC_Low.jpg

A light armored vehicle command dresses for a cold Afghan morning during Operation ULYSSES IV, a motorized vehicular reconnaissance of south-central Afghanistan conducted by the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), April 15-19, 2004. The LAVs of Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines were the heaviest fighting vehicles in the U.S. inventory in Afghanistan. Photo by: Cpl. Robert A. Sturkie


http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/2004855524/$file/UlyssesIV_7-ton_Low.jpg

A seven-ton truck from MEU Service Support Group 22 carries Marines from Charlie Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines during Operation ULYSSES IV, a motorized vehicular reconnaissance of south-central Afghanistan conducted by the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), April 15-19, 2004. Photo by: Cpl. Robert A. Sturkie

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/43FAE9057619CAF385256EE70033D082?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
08-06-04, 05:23 AM
Marines seize ammunition cache in Afghanistan <br />
Submitted by: Marine Forces Pacific <br />
Story Identification #: 200485205959 <br />
Story by Capt. Brendan G. Heatherman <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
GHAZNI, Afghanistan (Aug. 2,...

thedrifter
08-07-04, 05:55 AM
22nd MEU Afghanistan Recap 3 of 12: Operation EL DORADO
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 2004876337
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



CENTRAL COMMAND AREA OF OPERATIONS (Aug. 7, 2004) -- The first major combat operation of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) in Afghanistan, EL DORADO, coincided with the last in the ULYSSES-series missions.

As the three rifle and weapons companies of Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines pushed deep into Afghanistan's Oruzgan province to seek out Taliban insurgents and anti-coalition militia, a series of ground assault convoys (GACs) left Kandahar Air Field en route to the town of Tarin Kowt.

Lasting from April 25 to May 10, EL DORADO focused on the Shah Wali Kowt valley, which lay between Kandahar and Tarin Kowt and was designed to deny the enemy forces an area they had long used as a sanctuary for their activities. The Marines did so through extensive patrolling and "cordon and search" operations.

Meanwhile, the GACs pushed through the region and began establishing Forward Operating Base Ripley near Tarin Kowt, which would be the MEU's base of operations for the next 11 weeks. On May 4, a Marine KC-130R Hercules supply aircraft flew the first of nearly 300 sorties onto an expeditionary airfield at FOB Ripley.

During these operations, the Marines met scattered, yet fierce resistance that resulted in the death of Cpl. Ronald Payne on May 7 and the wounding of six other Marines through direct fire or improvised explosive devices during various encounters. At least four enemy fighters were killed by MEU forces.

This is the third in a 12-part series recapping the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s operations and missions in Afghanistan. In addition to BLT 1/6, the MEU consists of its Command Element, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced), and MEU Service Support Group 22.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/20048763616/$file/ElDorado_Entering_Low.jpg

Marines from Charlie Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, cautiously enter a darkened room in a compound in south-central Afghanistan during Operation EL DORADO. BLT 1/6 is the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Cpl. Robert A. Sturkie

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/99E200291634AF7185256EE90039F709?opendocument

Ellie

thedrifter
08-09-04, 08:02 AM
Elite Veterans Prowl Pakistan


Contract fighters hunt terrorists


By Rowan Scarborough, The Washington Times

The United States, on the hunt for Osama bin Laden, is augmenting counterterror operations in Pakistan with scores of former special-operations warriors who work for the CIA and other agencies under contract.

Thousands of U.S. troops are openly fighting in Afghanistan along the Pakistan border. The stated U.S. policy, however, is that no American troops are inside Pakistan pursuing bin Laden's al Qaeda terrorists or advising local troops.

The reality is there are "a load of contracts" with U.S. agencies attracting veterans of Special Forces and other elite units to Pakistan, one source told The Washington Times.

The official ban is in deference to Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf, whose solid alliance with the United States in the war on terror stops short of allowing American ground troops in his country.

Asked at a March press conference whether U.S. troops were inside Pakistan hunting for Osama bin Laden, Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld responded, "The U.S. Department of Defense people? I doubt it. Not that I know of."

But Washington is getting around the ban by signing up former Delta Force commandos, SEALs and Green Berets and assigning them to special duties in Pakistan, according to two sources close to the special-operations community.

"There are a load of contracts going on for ex-SF [Special Forces] types there for every alphabet agency there is," one of the sources said.

The source said the former covert warriors joined CIA operations in Pakistan and train local soldiers in counterinsurgency techniques.

The de facto deployment of U.S. troops is an example of how far Pakistan — an acknowledged nuclear power — has come in its global alliances. Once a backer of the al Qaeda-supporting Taliban regime in Afghanistan, Islamabad has become one of Washington's most essential allies.

There was a time when such cooperation seemed impossible.

In the early days of President Bush's term, Dan Gallington, then a senior adviser to Mr. Rumsfeld, received a courtesy call from a former top Pakistani defense official who told him that the Taliban was sure to finally defeat the Northern Alliance and conquer all of Afghanistan. More alarmingly, this person predicted that his country also would fall to Islamic militants — making it the first theocracy to own the world's most powerful weapon.

Three years later, Pakistan is the setting for the third hot war in the global war on terrorism, joining Afghanistan and Iraq as places where the military hunts and battles al Qaeda and other terrorists.

Bush administration officials say, in an odd twist, bin Laden's September 11 attacks might have saved Pakistan. Gen. Musharraf, who took power in a 1999 coup, saw his hold threatened by Islamic militants who were infiltrating more organs of government, especially the powerful intelligence service.

"Musharraf has clawed his way back, aggressively supported by the United States," said Mr. Gallington, an analyst at the Potomac Institute for Policy Studies. "We saved Musharraf in the nick of time. Pakistan is the focal point in that part of the world, and Musharraf understands that."

September 11 forced Gen. Musharraf to pick sides under pressure from Mr. Bush. He chose the United States.

During the invasion of Afghanistan in December 2001, the Pakistani president allowed his soil to be used by U.S. special-operations forces and the Predator spy drone to begin missions across the border.

During the subsequent counterinsurgency that continues today, he took an even bigger step. For the first time in memory, a president of Pakistan sent government troops into the vast tribal lands bordering Afghanistan. They are hunting for bin Laden and, in the process, confronting and killing bands of al Qaeda terrorists.

Pakistan's close working relationship with the CIA and FBI produced the arrests this summer of key al Qaeda members who use the country as a base from which to plan attacks and conduct worldwide communications. One key capture was Ahmed Khalfan Ghailani, who was indicted in the 1998 bombings of two U.S. embassies in East Africa.

On the ideological front, Gen. Musharraf's government has begun dismantling the network of harsh schools or madrassas that teach the young to hate. They are being replaced by public schools funded by the United States.

Pakistan served as sanctuary for bin Laden and his network for more than a decade. The teeming neighborhoods of cities such as Karachi and Islamabad serve as perfect hiding places.

Now, Gen. Musharraf is allowing CIA and FBI personnel to infiltrate those haunts, as his troops mount incursions into no man's land. It is all part of a risky attempt to methodically weed deadly militants from his country, while keeping the larger population in check.

Mr. Rumsfeld, in an Aug. 3 interview with Atlanta-based radio talk-show host Neil Boortz, described the alliance.

"We have thousands of troops in Afghanistan that are working along that Afghan-Pakistan border in close cooperation with the Pakistan government," the defense secretary said. "And the belief continues to be that Osama bin Laden and some of his senior operatives are possibly in Pakistan or in parts of Afghanistan from time to time."


Ellie

thedrifter
08-10-04, 06:56 AM
22nd MEU Afghanistan Recap: Operation PEGASUS
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 200481044358
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



CENTRAL COMMAND AREA OF OPERATIONS (Aug. 10, 2004) -- For years, Taliban insurgents and anti-coalition factions in Afghanistan have used violence and the threat of retribution to coerce Afghan villagers into supporting their cause.

In an effort to protect the people of the town of Khas Oruzgan, a remote village in south-central Afghanistan that has long suffered at the hands of Taliban and ACM elements, the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) launched Operation PEGASUS on May 9, 2004.

While the purpose of PEGASUS was to disrupt and deter enemy activity in the region, the Marines also provided security for local government officials and established a safe environment for voter registration efforts orchestrated by the United Nations Assistance Mission to Afghanistan (UNAMA).

The core of the task force participating in PEGASUS was the MEU's Force Reconnaissance platoon which was reinforced initially, and throughout the mission, by various elements from the MEU Command Element, Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, MEU Service Support Group 22, the Afghan National Army, and Afghan Militia Forces. The MEU's aviation combat element, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced), regularly flew in reinforcements and supplies to the isolated village.

After several weeks, the Force Reconnaissance Platoon was pulled out to conduct missions elsewhere in the Oruzgan Province and replaced by a reinforced rifle platoon from Alpha Co., BLT 1/6. Eventually, ANA forces assumed the helm of security operations in the Khas Oruzgan region.

PEGASUS was named after the winged horse of Greek mythology that sprang from the blood of Medusa, the snake-haired Gorgon slain by Perseus.

This is the fourth installment in a 12-part series chronicling the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s operations and missions in Afghanistan.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.


http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200481045122/$file/Pegasus_Real_Low.jpg

Sgt. Mario Real, a Force Reconnaissance Marine assigned to the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), patrols the streets of Khas Oruzgan, Afghanistan during Operation PEGASUS. Photo by: Capt. Eric Dent

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/20048105304/$file/Pegasus_Marksman_Low.jpg

A designated marksman from Alpha Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines surveys the area around his task force's headquarters in Khas Oruzgan, Afghanistan during Operation PEGASUS. BLT 1/6 is the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Lance Cpl. Charles G. Poag

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200481045316/$file/Pegasus_PsyOps_Low.jpg

Force Reconnaissance Marines from the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) escort a speaker-equipped Army psychological operations Humvee through the streets of Khas Oruzgan, Afghanistan during Operation PEGASUS. Photo by: Capt. Eric Dent

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/5CE3F4AC96B9FE0885256EEC002FF886?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
08-10-04, 02:44 PM
Rapid Equipping Force Speeds Technology to Frontline Troops <br />
By U.S. Army Spc. Claudia K. Bullard / 105th Mobile Public Affairs Detachment <br />
KHANDAHAR AIRFIELD, Afghanistan, Aug. 6, 2004 — For...

thedrifter
08-12-04, 11:07 AM
One Killed, 14 Injured in Afghanistan Black Hawk Crash
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON, Aug. 12, 2004 – One Marine died and 14 others were injured today when a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter crashed Afghanistan's Khowst province.

A news release from Combined Forces Command Afghanistan said the injured servicemembers were taken to Forward Operating Base Salerno for treatment. Four had injuries serious enough to require further evacuation to the hospital at Bagram Air Field. The extent of their injuries is not yet known, the release said.

Officials said the helicopter was destroyed in the crash, but did not burn. Hostile fire was not involved, they added. Attack helicopters and Marines on the ground secured the crash site, the release said.

The cause of the crash is under investigation.



Ellie

thedrifter
08-14-04, 03:12 AM
22nd MEU Afghanistan Recap: Operation RIO BRAVO
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 2004813234043
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



CENTRAL COMMAND AREA OF OPERATIONS (08/14/2004) -- Operation RIO BRAVO commenced on May 11, 2004 and saw the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) continue to prosecute its offensive campaign in south-central Afghanistan..

RIO BRAVO involved the bulk of Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, the MEU's ground combat element, who pushed its three rifle and one weapons companies deep into regions that had long harbored Taliban and other anti-government factions.

While BLT 1/6's Alpha and Charlie Company conducted cordon and search operations on a string of villages looking for enemy fighters and weapons caches, Bravo Company set up blocking positions on a mountain where the enemy was likely to seek refuge. Elsewhere in the region, elements of Weapons Company used their Humvees and light armored vehicles to conduct independent cordon and searches and establish vehicle check points.

Throughout the operation, helicopters from Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced) and ground assault convoys from MEU Service Support Group 22 keep the units in the field supplied with food, water, and ammunition.

RIO BRAVO lasted nine days and yielded one enemy fighter killed in action and a substantial stockpile of arms, ammunition, and ordnance. More importantly, was the initiation of dozens of civil affairs projects that sought to generate good will between the coalition forces and isolated Afghan villagers.

This is the fifth installment in a 12-part series chronicling the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s operations and missions in Afghanistan.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/2004813234814/$file/RioBravo_53_Low.jpg

A CH-53E Super Stallion from Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced) lands amid billowing clouds of dust during a resupply mission for Charlie Company, Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines in Afghanistan's Oruzgan during Operation RIO BRAVO. HMM-266 (Rein) and BLT 1/6 are attached to the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Cpl. Robert A. Sturkie

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/2004813235035/$file/RioBravo_Foster_Low.jpg

Hospitalman Jonathan Foster, of Pine Bluff, Arkansas, a corpsman with Weapons Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, provides security for a group of Marines searching a compound in a village Afghanistan's Oruzgan province during Operation RIO BRAVO. BLT 1/6 is the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Cpl. Robert A. Sturkie

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/2004813235321/$file/RioBravo_Young_Low.jpg

Cpl. Eric Young, Tazewell Tennessee, a rifleman with Charlie Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, participates in a village search in Afghanistan's Oruzgan province during Operation RIO BRAVO. BLT 1/6 is the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Cpl. Robert A. Sturkie

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/ADA51E18E572ED2C85256EF00014353F?opendocument

Ellie

thedrifter
08-16-04, 01:23 PM
1,000 Kaneohe Marines Ordered To Afghanistan
Deployment Takes 1/6th Of Kaneohe Marines To Middle East

POSTED: 3:35 pm HST August 13, 2004
UPDATED: 3:47 pm HST August 13, 2004

MARINE CORPS BASE HAWAII, Oahu, Hawaii -- The number of Hawaii-based troops in Iraq and Afghanistan is going up again. A battalion from Marine Corps Base Hawaii has been ordered to the Middle East.

The unit will make up the first large deployment of Hawaii Marines to the region.

It was just a few weeks ago that Marines from Kaneohe came home from Iraq. There were just 20 of them, providing intelligence communications in that country.

More Marines were deployed for Pacific operations.

"They left on a deployment to Okinawa to join together and become a part of the 31st MEU with the mission of actually operating in the Pacific area of operations," Col. Jeff Patterson said.

Now, the 1st Marine Battalion, 3rd Regiment, has been ordered from Okinawa to join other armed forces personnel from Hawaii in the Middle East.

"It's a battalion-size organization. Together they equal about just over 1,000 Marines," Patterson said.

The number may be small compared to the number of troops deployed from Schofield Barracks. However, this is the largest number of Marines deployed at one time from Kaneohe.

There are 6,600 Marines stationed at Marine Corps Base Hawaii in Kaneohe.

The group will have company from Hawaii. There are already 8,000 soldiers from Schofield in Iraq and Afghanistan. Members of the Hawaii Army National Guard have been training for Iraq duty, and are scheduled to report to their normal duty stations on Monday.

In all, there are already some 12,000 armed forces personnel deployed from Hawaii.
Copyright 2004 by TheHawaiiChannel.com All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.


http://www.thehawaiichannel.com/news/3653834/detail.html


Ellie

thedrifter
08-17-04, 06:12 AM
22nd MEU Afghanistan Recap: Operation RIO BRAVO
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 2004815202443
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



CENTRAL COMMAND AREA OF OPERATIONS (Aug. 16, 2004) -- Operation RIO BRAVO commenced on May 11, 2004 and saw the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) continue to prosecute its offensive campaign in south-central Afghanistan..

RIO BRAVO involved the bulk of Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, the MEU's ground combat element, who pushed its three rifle and one weapons companies deep into regions that had long harbored Taliban and other anti-government factions.

While BLT 1/6's Alpha and Charlie Company conducted cordon and search operations on a string of villages looking for enemy fighters and weapons caches, Bravo Company set up blocking positions on a mountain where the enemy was likely to seek refuge. Elsewhere in the region, elements of Weapons Company used their Humvees and light armored vehicles to conduct independent cordon and searches and establish vehicle check points.

Throughout the operation, helicopters from Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced) and ground assault convoys from MEU Service Support Group 22 keep the units in the field supplied with food, water, and ammunition.

RIO BRAVO lasted nine days and yielded one enemy fighter killed in action and a substantial stockpile of arms, ammunition, and ordnance. More importantly, was the initiation of dozens of civil affairs projects that sought to generate good will between the coalition forces and isolated Afghan villagers.

This is the fifth installment in a 12-part series chronicling the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s operations and missions in Afghanistan.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/2004813234814/$file/RioBravo_53_Low.jpg

A CH-53E Super Stallion from Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced) lands amid billowing clouds of dust during a resupply mission for Charlie Company, Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines in Afghanistan's Oruzgan during Operation RIO BRAVO. HMM-266 (Rein) and BLT 1/6 are attached to the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Cpl. Robert A. Sturkie

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/77DC364E603CB60A85256EF2000243A4?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
08-18-04, 07:09 AM
Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron returns from Middle East
Submitted by: MCAS Cherry Point
Story Identification #: 200481314548
Story by Cpl. Jessica L. Kent



MARINE CORPS AIR STATION CHERRY POINT, N.C. (Aug. 10, 2004) -- After five months in the Middle East, 43 Marines and one Sailor from Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 252 returned to Cherry Point, Aug. 10.

The homecoming Marines departed Cherry Point March 3, for areas of Afghanistan, Pakistan, Bahrain and Qatar in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom and the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit. There, the refueling and transport squadron flew 740 flight hours and 575 sorties. These flights created a challenge for the well-trained navigators; 378 sorties were flown by utilizing night vision goggles.

The assault landing zones were also challenging for navigators. Improved landing zones were actually stretches of flight line, whereas unimproved landing zones were simply stretches of desert dirt. However, the Marines of VMGR-252 were able to adapt and overcome and bring every Marine home safe.

While working out of an Air Force base, the Marines of VMGR-252 accomplished their vital mission by carrying almost 4,000 passengers and more than two and a half million pounds of cargo, including food, water and supplies for the forward-deployed Marines. The squadron's two KC-130Rs operating in the Middle East also transferred almost two million pounds of fuel in flight.

Members of the Key Volunteer Network were present along with family members to thank the homecoming Marines for their service and welcome them back home with bags of goodies. "We got them everything they would need to shower and shave without digging into their sea bags, and there are calling cards in the bags so they can call their families," said Toni Dickerson, the squadron's Key Volunteer advisor. "There's a goody bag for each Marine coming home today."

The Key Volunteer Network was not only active while the Marines were in route home; they were busy while the Marines were away.

"We're the connection link for the families while the Marines are deployed," said Judy A. Otero, whose husband, Capt. Andrew M. Otero, just returned from Afghanistan. The Oteros are expecting a baby boy to arrive in three weeks, and Judy is glad her husband made it home safe.

"The Key Volunteer Network is so proud of all the Marines in our squadron," said Judy. "We're proud of all their hard work over there."

Though the deployed Marines were just doing their jobs, their hard work accomplished a great mission.
"What we did out there was important," said Capt. Jason D. Kindred, the operations officer throughout the squadron's deployment. "The support we provided for the 22nd MEU allowed them to accomplish their mission."
Kindred concluded that he is glad every Marine made it home safe, then headed for his family, waiting for him with open arms on the flight line.

"We're glad to be back,” he said. “It has been a long deployment, but everybody worked very hard, and I'm glad to get everyone home safe and back to their families."

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/2004813143634/$file/DSC7990low.jpg

Sgt. John D. Chenoweth, a navigator with Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 252, holds his son John Jr., on the Cherry Point flight line, Aug. 10. The Marines of Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 252 returned from a five-month deployment to Afghanistan, Pakistan, Bahrain and Qatar in support of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit. While deployed, the Marines of VMGR-252 transferred more than two and a half million pounds of fuel in flight, transported nearly 4,000 passengers, and carried over two million pounds of cargo such as food, water and supplies for forward-deployed Marines. Photo by: Cpl. Jessica L. Kent

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/7C66AE5EFDB8C54785256EEF0063689E?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
08-19-04, 05:53 AM
Days of uncertainty end as 22nd MEU begins homeward voyage
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 200481812511
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



CENTRAL COMMAND AREA OF OPERATIONS (Aug. 18, 2004) -- Less than a week after being told to stand by for a potential 30-day extension in the Central Command theater to conduct further operations in support of the war against terrorism, the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) is headed home.

Embarked aboard the amphibious assault ships WASP, WHIDBEY ISLAND, and SHREVEPORT, the 22nd MEU (SOC) has been deployed since mid-February for what was scheduled to be a six-month deployment.

In mid-June, while in Afghanistan conducting combat and civil military operations as Task Force Linebacker, the MEU received a 30-day extension to continue prosecuting its highly-effective offensive against Taliban and anti-coalition factions in south-central Afghanistan, and word of this second possible extension came shortly after the unit returned to its ships.

"I was a little disappointed to be away from my family longer than I expected," said Lance Cpl. Jason Farley, of Bakersfield, Calif., an administrative clerk with the MEU Personnel Administrative Center, commenting on the prospect of being deployed longer than expected.

Like most of his fellow Marines and Sailors in the MEU, Farley accepted the possibility of being extended as a consequence of being deployed during time of war, but the news that this second extension wasn't happening was a tremendous sense of relief.

"It was awesome," Farley continued, "it's that much sooner I can get home to my wife."

The MEU, which consists of its Command Element, Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced), and MEU Service Support Group 22, is now scheduled to return to Camp Lejeune, N.C. in mid-September. Although the units' Marines and Sailors are looking forward to reunions with their families and friends, they all realize the possibility exists for a crisis to flare and pull the MEU once again into the fight.

In the upcoming weeks, barring any unforeseen operational contingencies, the 22nd MEU (SOC) will steam through the Suez Canal, across the Mediterranean Sea, and into Rota, Spain for its final wash down and agricultural inspection before crossing the Atlantic to the shores of North Carolina.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC) and its status, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200481812814/$file/HomewardBound_Low.jpg

Flanked by Navy Captains James Wise and Steve Joachim, Col. Kenneth F. McKenzie Jr., commanding officer of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), cuts a cake welcoming his unit back to the amphibious assault ships of Expeditionary Strike Group 2 after four months of combat operations in Afghanistan. After hearing of a possible extension in the Central Command theater, the MEU is on the homeward leg of its seven-month deployment. Photo by: Cpl. Robert A. Sturkie

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/F8F3BC38CD2A63C785256EF4001DC5D4?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
08-20-04, 05:13 AM
22nd MEU Afghanistan Recap: Operation NIGHTINGALE I-IV
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 200482031336
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



CENTRAL COMMAND AREA OF OPERATIONS (Aug. 20, 2004) -- As the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) pushed deep into Afghanistan's Oruzgan and Zabol provinces in pursuit of Taliban and anti-coalition militia factions, it did more than leave behind a series of foiled ambushes, vanquished enemies, and scorched weapons caches.

A comprehensive civil affairs campaign undertaken by the MEU, orchestrated in concert with the unit's combat operations, sought not only to engender good will between Coalition forces and the Afghan people, but also make a tangible and long-lasting difference in their impoverished lives.

The cornerstone of its civil affairs campaign were NIGHTINGALE operations that involved medical and dental specialists from the MEU Command Element, Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced), and MEU Service Support Group 22.

Under a security umbrella provided by elements of BLT 1/6, the MEU's doctors, corpsmen, dentists, and dental technicians visited isolated villages where many of the local residents had never before seen a medical professional.

There were four NIGHTINGALE missions conducted in May and June, and these Medical/Dental Civil Affairs Projects (MedDenCAPs) brought much-needed care to 2,027 medical and 107 dental patients. While long-term care was impossible under the circumstances, the missions did much to alleviate pain and suffering and provide preventive health advice and referrals.

While not necessarily part of the NIGHTINGALE missions, other humanitarian projects undertaken by the MEU included dozens of well-building projects, the delivery of school supplies, mine/unexploded ordnance awareness programs, and the emergency treatment of sick or injured Afghans, some of whom had been attacked by Taliban insurgents.

Operation NIGHTINGALE was named after Florence Nightingale, a 19th-Century British nurse whose name has become synonymous with health care. Nightingale is widely recognized for advancing the profession of nursing and revolutionizing hospital care and sanitation.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/4F9CBD8E0E59258385256EF60027B2DE?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
08-22-04, 12:08 PM
Arrival in Afghanistan

by COL Brian D. Perry, Sr., USA

The author recounts an unforgettable plane ride to Afghanistan during Operation ENDURING FREEDOM.

My unceremonious arrival in Afghanistan was in the belly of an MC–130 special operations transport plane. There were only two passengers. Both of us were lieutenant colonels—one Army, me, more specifically from the Army Reserve, and a Marine, recently retired but called back to active military duty. We were flying from one of the republics of the former Soviet Union to our forward headquarters in northern Afghanistan.


We sat in silence. The steady whine of the giant props tried to lull us to sleep, but the piercing noise, uncomfortable web seats, and the anticipation of landing in a war zone kept our minds racing. Fumes from JP8 aviation fuel filled the cavernous space. The noise level kept us from conversation. We could only yell to each other to be heard. Our eyes watered and burned.


It gave me some time to think back over the last 24 hours. First, the whispered words from the Marine that we would depart immediately for Bagram, Afghanistan. But that did not surprise me. It was expected. It was the immediacy of our movement that shook me. No time to say goodbye to our families.


Travel from Tampa, FL, U.S. Central Command (USCentCom) headquarters, was long and tiring, but the adrenaline kept us on keen notice of our mission—a mission that was classified.


We traveled to Europe in civilian clothes on commercial aircraft, but our short haircuts were a telltale sign that we were military. That would change. We would soon have beards, and over time, our hair would grow and become unkempt.


We purposefully flew on military orders so that we did not go through customs or immigrations in any of the countries we passed through. Special arrangements had been made. There would be no record of our travel.


In Germany we took the regular military shuttle bus from the civilian terminal to the military base. We checked into the officers quarters only long enough to change into our desert camouflage uniforms. Better, we were told, to blend into the others heading toward Turkey and on to Karsi-Kanabad, Uzbekistan. We would enter Afghanistan at night. Wearing a uniform would keep us from being confronted by an inquisitive American counterintelligence agent who was not cleared to know of our mission.


There was one thing that made us stand out from the other uniformed passengers awaiting a military flight. We had special travel orders that were needed to guarantee that we would not be “bumped” from the flight by a more senior officer. The downside was that it brought attention to us. For the military, having travel orders with the code words boldly typed across the top of the official document gave us special status.


My thoughts returned to the present. The plane’s dim interior lighting gave off an eerie glow. By this time my eyes were accustomed to the darkness, but I chose to keep them closed because of the burning sensation of the fumes filling the cargo area. I wondered how the aircrew coped with the noxious smell. I caught a glimpse of the loadmaster stretched out across a pallet of military baggage and could just see the backs of the crewmembers monitoring the special electronic countermeasure board added to protect the plane from ground-to-air missile fire.

I think I may have dozed off for a moment, or was it longer? Time was difficult to track. I had set my Rolex watch to Zulu time when we arrived in Turkey. Greenwich Mean Time, or Zulu time, would be my way of keeping track of operations no matter what the time zone of the country we were in. Afghanistan is one of the few countries in the world to have its time one-half hour different from others in the longitude.


“A half an hour,” I had once volunteered to the brigadier general over the secure red telephone before leaving Tampa. I was trying to break the ice between us. We had not yet met, the general apparently knew little about me, and I only knew of the general from the Marine’s inspiring portrayal of him. “Once we take care of the terrorists we can also fix the clocks.” The general did not answer. Guess he did not have time for my humor. He was already in Afghanistan. It was well-known that the general withheld any personal feelings until he felt he could fully trust a person. Soon, I reasoned, I would be part of the general’s team.


The general had not chosen me. I was not handpicked like everyone else. I just had the expertise that the general requested from USCentCom. Everyone else on the team he had requested. He knew them all. They had fought with him in many battles—some public knowledge, some battles still classified. He knew soldiers and war. I would have to prove my loyalty and courage. He expected the best. He wanted everyone to come back alive.


I woke to movement in front of me. The loadmaster was no longer asleep. He was aggressively searching through one of the military duffel bags on the pallet. He reached deep into the bag and pulled out a helmet, flak vest, and what in the darkness appeared to be a pistol. He opened his hand and dropped the weapon onto the pallet beside him.


I nudged the Marine in the ribs. His eyes opened fast but turned from me toward the direction that I was looking. “What’s he doing?” the Marine demanded over the drone of the big engines. Before I could answer we watched the crewmember retrieve and strap on the pistol, which we could now see was a military issue 9mm. He had already worked his way into the flak jacket. Only the camouflaged covered helmet remained at his feet. He made his way in our direction. He bent down between us so we could hear his instruction. “We are going in hot,” he yelled. “We need you guys out of here as soon as we touch the ground. If you see the side door open, get out that way.” He moved a gloved hand toward the only crew door in the plane. Then he motioned toward the rear of the plane where the large ramp was secured in the up position.


“If we have to open the ramp, run out that way.” I could barely hear him over the pulsating engine noise. I pointed to my ear to let him know that I did not understand him. He ignored the motion. “Don’t worry about your bags,” he continued. “We are going in hot. We will take care of getting your bags out.” As he continued, he started making movements with his hands as if we represented an airplane in distress.


We understood what he was telling us. To avoid surface-to-air missile attack the pilots would zigzag in. My first thought was how unprepared we were to land in the middle of a firefight. We were in our desert camouflage uniforms but without weapons! Since we flew commercial on the first two legs of the journey, it was determined that our weapons would be shipped separately. We would marry up with our combat gear when we reached Afghanistan.


The plane shifted and swayed in the air jerking us back and forth and pressing us hard into the uncomfortable seats. The evasive maneuvers shook the big plane. We could feel the MC–130 dropping. We braced ourselves for the hard landing. We would be on the ground any minute.


http://www.mca-marines.org/Gazette/2004/graphics/04perry1.jpg

By reflex, I held my breath. But we did not touch down. The plane rose in altitude. Again we were pushed down hard into the seats. We watched the crewmembers, now in full battle gear, pull their seatbelts tighter. We did the same. They could communicate with the pilot through a headset, so we followed their actions to prepare ourselves for what was happening.


Finally, I heard the familiar rumbling of the plane’s flaps extending, followed by the clamor of the wheels extending beneath us. The ride became a roller coaster. The engine sounds slowed then increased in no discernable pattern—slowing down, then speeding up; losing then gaining altitude. “When are we going to land?” I asked myself just as the jolt of the wheels contacting the pavement reverberated upward.

The loadmaster was out of his chair in a flash. The other crewmembers were intently monitoring the electronic board watching for a threat to their aircraft. I saw the loadmaster manhandling the side door to force it open. The prop wash blew into the plane with a deafening roar. The rush of air startled me. I expected the propellers to be slowing to a stop, instead we seemed to be still at full power.


In a moment the Marine was out of his seat while I fumbled for a second with the double latch of the seatbelt. The crew were throwing our gear out of the door. Once the last bag was tossed, the crewmember made frantic hand signals for us to depart. “Hurry up,” he yelled. I could see his mouth move but could not hear what he was saying. The Marine made it to the door first but stopped abruptly before descending the ladder. Over his shoulder I could just make out one of the plane’s crew waving us down.


In the darkness I could make out a small pile that was our bags. I felt a hand on my shoulder and by instinct turned toward the man motioning, now pushing, me out of the plane. The Marine had not started moving yet, so there was no place for me to go. “Go,” he yelled into my ear while at the same time prodding the Marine forward with his hand. The Marine glared back at him. Would he hit him? The look on the Marine’s face told me a lot. He was mad, boiling mad. Even though we had only just started working together, I knew that the Marine was smart and tough.

continued..........

thedrifter
08-22-04, 12:10 PM
http://www.mca-marines.org/Gazette/2004/graphics/04perry2.jpg

A Marine through and through, he recognized something that I had missed. I was sure of it. The glare in the Marine’s eyes, his jaw firmly set, told me that he wanted to kill this guy for pushing him out of the door. The guy must be pushing us either into danger or at least out of a perfectly good airplane. There was no emergency, I now knew. They just wanted out of there.


The Marine seemed to have resolved to himself that we were indeed getting off this plane. We had arrived in Bagram. It was the last stop. He was ready to deplane now. One last glare at the crewmember and he was down the stepladder into the darkness. I was right behind him. The light from the plane’s interior illuminated the location where our bags had landed. The crewmember on the ground moved the military issue baggage from the base of the stairs to a point along the edge of the runway.


“Mines,” I thought, “beware of the mines.” We had been forewarned; this place was full of them—antipersonnel and antitank mines. Stay on the hardstand, we had been advised. The airplane took up most of the width of the runway. There was no place for us to go. Darkness surrounded us. I pulled a small flashlight from my pocket and lit the area around us for a split second. Light discipline. I knew I should not let the light linger too long. We did not know who could be watching us. We were right on the edge of the cement. The minefield lay just beyond where we stood, out there, in the blackness.


The Marine was standing next to me, but I could barely see him. I needed the glare from the plane to subside so I would have better night vision. Impatiently, I turned away from the plane and looked up. A million stars shone—celestial dominance of the night sky, broken only by the silhouette of the cliffs ascending toward them on the horizon, encircling us. The sight was overwhelming. In that moment, briefly but dramatically, I felt totally alone but surprisingly at peace, for I knew I was where I was supposed to be. I thought of my wife and family left behind with my closed law practice in New Orleans. I had just been appointed a judge ad hoc when orders came sending me on active duty for a year. It gave me comfort that they, too, knew where I was supposed to be—here, in the fight.


A chill wind blew down on us from the snowcapped mountains. I searched in vain for someone to get us off the runway before the big plane went to full power for takeoff. But it was not to be. The ladder disappeared, and the door closed. I heard the four heavy propellers grab more air as the plane inched forward. The noise was thunderous. There was no place for us to go. We huddled deeper into our field jackets. The windblast forced our hands over our ears. Our eyes tightly closed, dirt and small rocks peppered us.


Just after a few minutes the wind abruptly subsided. It was unexpected. No lights were visible on the plane. I could just see its outline turning sharply into the night. The noise was still loud but subsiding fast as the plane’s direction changed. I looked toward the roar of the engines. The pilots were going to full power for takeoff. Instantly, the plane was in the air. It corkscrewed higher and higher, pushing to gain altitude over the airfield and not the mountains—a procedure to thwart surface-to-air fire against the unarmed plane. The runway was secure, but not the surrounding countryside. We waited, not moving until the plane was out of earshot. There was no ground fire. The plane and its crew were safe. But were we?


It was 0200 by the time we were finally picked up and driven off the airfield. We ended up at the special forces area support base. It was not really a base at all, just an old bullet-riddled roofless building. An entranceway was added to the front of the building to keep light from seeping out of the cracks of the front doorway. A makeshift sliding hatch opened into a vestibule of hefty tarps. No security guards were posted; there was no barbed wire protecting the perimeter. Their defense was being low key to blend into the area. Humanitarian assistance was their cover, hence the beards and civilian clothes. Armed, uniformed guards would show that they were American military. They relied on the Northern Alliance and their own intelligence assets to give them notice of an attack. Anyone suspicious, any Taliban in the area, would be dealt with quickly, long before they could get close to the special operations forces. Special forces teams slept in two large rooms off from either side of the main hall. This is where they rested and regrouped from the missions calling in fire with the Afghans. Camouflaged poncho liners acted as interior doorways. Plywood and two-by-fours were used to fashion a separate operations area at one end of the main room. Maps with overlays hung professionally on the bare wood walls. Radios and field telephones of different types were silent this night. The light was bright here. The muffled sound of a generator could just be heard outside to the rear of the building.

“I’ll take you to the general,” a bearded man who identified himself as the special forces unit’s sergeant major said. He was obviously not happy that he was awakened to greet the two lieutenant colonels unexpectedly dropping in. “You were brought to the wrong place.”


We grabbed our heavy bags and dragged them along the dusty road to our headquarters. Our task force was separate from the warfighters here. We had a special mission.


While the sergeant major carried two bags and used a small flashlight strapped onto a headband to find his way, we struggled with the remaining baggage, following him, moving clumsily through the darkness. Out of breath and disoriented in the blackness, we made it to our destination and into a dusty old building. The lights here were dim. A lone figure sat in a chair guarding a plywood door. He was a bearded, tired looking young man in jeans and a heavy sweater. Even with his longish hair and Afghan style hat, I could tell he was an American soldier. He stood slowly as we entered, adjusting his M16 as he stood.


“These officers belong here,” the sergeant major said as he moved quickly to the door. The youngster just nodded.


The sergeant major must have had a second thought because he stopped his movement and turned toward us. With the sound of respect in his voice he said clearly, “Gentlemen, welcome to Afghanistan.” I could see he was about to give us a quick salute since he hesitated for a moment. Then he thought better of it and turned on his heals and departed. The Marine and I looked at each other. We had finally made it. I could tell by the half smile on his face that he, too, knew that this was history in the making, and we were now part of it.


COL Perry was called to active duty during Operation ENDURING FREEDOM I. He is currently serving as the senior military historian, U.S. European Command, Stuttgart, Germany.

http://www.mca-marines.org/Gazette/2004/04perry.html


Ellie

thedrifter
08-24-04, 12:36 PM
22nd MEU Afghanistan Recap: Humanitarian Operations
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 2004820204424
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



CENTRAL COMMAND AREA OF OPERATIONS (Aug. 21, 2004) -- As the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) pushed deep into Afghanistan's Oruzgan and Zabol provinces in pursuit of Taliban and anti-coalition militia factions, it did more than leave behind a series of foiled ambushes, vanquished enemies, and scorched weapons caches.

A comprehensive civil affairs campaign undertaken by the MEU, orchestrated in concert with the unit's combat operations, sought not only to engender good will between Coalition forces and the Afghan people, but also make a tangible and long-lasting difference in their impoverished lives.

The cornerstone of its civil affairs campaign were NIGHTINGALE operations that involved medical and dental specialists from the MEU Command Element, Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced), and MEU Service Support Group 22.

Under a security umbrella provided by elements of BLT 1/6, the MEU's doctors, corpsmen, dentists, and dental technicians visited isolated villages where many of the local residents had never before seen a medical professional.

There were four NIGHTINGALE missions conducted in May and June, and these Medical/Dental Civil Affairs Projects (MedDenCAPs) brought much-needed care to 2,027 medical and 107 dental patients. While long-term care was impossible under the circumstances, the missions did much to alleviate pain and suffering and provide preventive health advice and referrals.

While not necessarily part of the NIGHTINGALE missions, other humanitarian projects undertaken by the MEU included dozens of well-building projects, the delivery of school supplies, mine/unexploded ordnance awareness programs, and the emergency treatment of sick or injured Afghans, some of whom had been attacked by Taliban insurgents.

Operation NIGHTINGALE was named after Florence Nightingale, a 19th-Century British nurse whose name has become synonymous with health care. Nightingale is widely recognized for advancing the profession of nursing and revolutionizing hospital care and sanitation.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/2004821213852/$file/Nightingale_Ear_Low.jpg

Petty Officer 3rd Class Andrew See, a corpsman with MEU Service Support Group 22, examines the ear of a young Afghan boy during Operation NIGHTINGALE. MSSG-22 is the combat service support element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Lance Cpl. Charles G. Poag

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/2004821223030/$file/UNAMA-Security_Low.jpg

Cpl. Anthony Clay, of Baltimore, Md., left, and Sgt. Jhimaron Butler, of Pensacola, Fla., secure an intersection as part of reaction force sent to assist with securing voter registration in Tarin Kowt, Afghanistan. The two Marines are assigned to Golf Battery, Battalion Landing Team, 1st Battalion, 6th Marines, the ground combat element of the 22d Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Sgt. Matt Preston

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/18200636E505BBF585256EF7000410DF?opendocument

Ellie

thedrifter
08-25-04, 08:01 AM
22nd MEU Afghanistan Recap: Operation BLADE RUNNER
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 200482451630
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



ABOARD THE USS WASP IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA (Aug. 24, 2004) -- On May 25, 2004, elements of Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines conducted a pinscher-style cordon and sweep operation not far from the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable)'s forward operating base near Tarin Kowt, Afghanistan.

Early that morning, Charlie Co., BLT 1/6 boarded helicopters from Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced) and were dropped off south of a string of villages and compounds in an agriculturally-rich valley. The Marines immediately began pushing through the dwellings looking for weapons and Taliban and anti-coalition militia fighters.

Further north, the BLT headquarters element, accompanied by Afghan Militia Force troops led by the governor of Oruzgan province, Jan Mohammed, pushed overland with elements of the battalion's Combined Anti-Armor Team (CAAT). Later in the morning, seven-ton trucks from MEU Service Support Group 22 carried a rifle platoon from Bravo Co. into to the fray.

The two-day operation, which eventually saw the two task forces meet in the middle of the valley, netted an impressive yield of small arms, ammunition, ordnance, and anti-tank mines, all of which were destroyed by Explosive Ordnance Disposal technicians from the MEU Command Element. Two suspected Taliban fighters were taken into custody.

While no resistance was met, there were injuries nonetheless. Early in the evening of May 25, a Toyota Hi-Lux pick-up overloaded with AMF troops careened off a narrow roadway and plummeted down a steep embankment, severely injuring several of the vehicle's occupants.

Navy corpsmen and doctors sprang into action, establishing triage and treating injuries that ranged from minor lacerations to broken limbs and concussions. A call for emergency evacuation went out, and CH-46E Sea Knight helicopters from HMM-266 (Rein) swooped in and carried out the injured AMF fighters for further medical treatment.

Operation BLADE RUNNER was named after the 1982 movie of the same name starring Harrison Ford. The basis of the movie was a science fiction novel by Philip K. Dick called "Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep" which tells the story of futuristic police tracking down renegade androids hiding among peaceful civilians.

This is the seventh installment in a 11-part series chronicling the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s operations and missions in Afghanistan.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200482452040/$file/Bladerunner_Kicking_Low.jpg

Marines from 3d Plt., Bravo Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines kick in a locked door during their hunt for Taliban insurgents and arms caches in Afghanistan's Oruzgan province during Operation BLADE RUNNER. BLT 1/6 is the ground combat element of the 22d Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200482453025/$file/Bladerunner_Detainee_Low.jpg

A Marine from Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), escorts a suspected Taliban insurgent toward intelligence officers during Operation BLADE RUNNER, May 25-26, 2004. Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200482454346/$file/Bladerunner_S-M_Low.jpg

Cpl. Thomas Sellers, left, and Cpl. Jonathan Malmind keep a wary eye open for Taliban insurgents and anti-coalition militia during Operation BLADE RUNNER in Afghanistan's Oruzgan province. Sellers and Malmind are riflemen assigned to 3d Plt., Alpha Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/EABEC5747B539EAE85256EFA0032F348?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
08-28-04, 05:58 AM
22nd MEU Afghanistan Recap: Operations THUNDERBALL & CADILLAC RANCH
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 200482853334
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



ABOARD THE USS WASP IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA (Aug. 28, 2004) -- Beginning in late May 2004 and extending into June, the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) launched a series of one to three-day cordon and search operations in Afghanistan's Oruzgan province.

The goal of these missions, dubbed Operations THUNDERBALL or CADILLAC RANCH, was to locate caches of arms, ammunition, and explosives hidden by Taliban and anti-coalition factions operating in the region, and to deny them what had been historic sanctuaries from which they had long attacked the Afghan government and coalition forces.

Elements of Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines conducting the missions would usually insert into the target area aboard Humvees and seven-ton trucks from Forward Operating Base Ripley, the MEU's base of operations near the town of Tarin Kowt.

Typically, the missions unfolded with a cordon being established around the target area to prevent enemy fighters or supporters from fleeing. With the area surrounded, search elements would be move through the objective.

During the course of the operations, Marine infantrymen, aided by combat engineers and at times accompanied by Afghan Militia Force fighters or Afghan National Army troops, discovered substantial amounts of weaponry and detained several individuals suspected of anti-coalition activity or providing support to such elements.

More than five THUNDERBALL and CADILLAC RANCH missions were conducted through late June.

In addition to BLT 1/6, the MEU consists of its Command Element, MEU Service Support Group 22, and Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced).

This is the eighth installment in an 11-part series chronicling the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s operations and missions in Afghanistan.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200482744826/$file/CR_Sprinting_Low.jpg

Marines from Bravo Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) sprint toward their objective during Operation CADILLAC RANCH, a cordon and knock operation in south-central Afghanistan. Photo by: Cpl. Jemssy Alvarez

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/20048275013/$file/TB_Wall_Low.jpg

A Marine from Bravo Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) clears away a blocked window Operation THUNDERBALL, a cordon and knock operation in south-central Afghanistan. Photo by: Cpl. Jemssy Alvarez

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/2004827594/$file/TB_Engineer_Low.jpg

A combat engineer from Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) puts his equipment back on after searching a house during Operation THUNDERBALL, a cordon and knock operation in south-central Afghanistan. Photo by: Cpl. Jemssy Alvarez

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/C87BD6DCAA7D523185256EFE00348353?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
08-29-04, 06:58 AM
22nd MEU Afghanistan Recap: Operation ASBURY PARK
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 200482964516
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



ABOARD THE USS WASP IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA (Aug. 29, 2004) -- Ever since the fall of Afghanistan's Taliban regime in late 2001, Taliban and anti-coalition militia factions have been waging a guerilla-style war against U.S., Afghan, and Coalition forces. Using ambushes and other 'hit-and-run' tactics, these terrorist factions have always attempted to avoid getting into pitched battles.

However, in early June, when elements of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) entered the Dey Chopan district of Afghanistan's Oruzgan province for Operation ASBURY PARK, they ran into a fight they never expected.

Instead of laying improvised explosive devices (IEDs) or taking potshots at passing convoys, the Taliban and ACM elements decided to stand their ground and fight. In doing so, they suffered one of their soundest defeats in months.

While the bulk of the Marine force during ASBURY PARK was drawn from Charlie and Weapons Companies of Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, Marines and Sailors from the MEU Command Element, MEU Service Support Group 22, and Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced) also took part in the mission. A sizable force of Afghan Militia Force fighters also accompanied the Marine task force, and mid-way through the operation a second force was inserted and set up blocking positions to deny the enemy a path of escape.

Beginning on June 2, the Marines and Sailors participating in the mission engaged in pitched battles each day that culminated on June 8 when scores of enemy terrorists, including foreign fighters, ambushed the MEU task force from entrenched and mutually-supporting fighting positions.

During these battles, close air support played a key role. Marine attack helicopters and Harrier jets joined the fray alongside Army AH-64 Apache attack helicopters and Air Force A-10 Thunderbolt II attack aircraft and B-1B Lancer strategic bombers.

The June 8 battle broke the back of enemy resistance in the region, and no further contact was made as the MEU task force conducted operations until June 17. More than 85 enemy fighters were confirmed killed and as many as 40 others estimated killed. A handful of Marines were wounded by enemy fire, all of whom have since returned to duty.

In early July, Task Force Linebacker sent the Army's 2nd Bn., 5th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division, which was attached to the MEU, back into the Dey Chopan region to follow up on the success of ASBURY PARK. During Operation ASBURY PARK II, the Army infantrymen, Afghan National Army troops, and attached Marines again sparred with ACM forces in the region, once again inflicting significant losses against the enemy.

This is the ninth installment in an 11-part series chronicling the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s operations and missions in Afghanistan.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200482965044/$file/AB_Directing_Low.jpg

An automatic rifleman from Charlie Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), engages Taliban insurgents entrenched on a mountain with his M-249 squad automatic weapon during Operation ASBURY PARK in central Afghanistan. The Marine to the left is using pre-determined hand signals in the form of pats on the back to guide the SAW gunner's fire. Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200482971111/$file/AB_Shevokas_Low.jpg

Petty Officer 2nd Class Jason Shevokas, a corpsman with Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), treats a Taliban fighter wounded in a firefight with Marine infantryman during Operation ASBURY PARK in central Afghanistan. Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200482972545/$file/AB_Recon-ANA_Low.jpg

Marines from the Force Reconnaissance platoon of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), mounted in vehicle, join Marines from the Battalion Reconnaissance platoon of Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines and Afghan National Army troops in a patrol near Dey Chopan, Afghanistan during Operation ASBURY PARK. Photo by: Capt. Jon P. Connolly

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/027869A4B18B337585256EFF003B13A1?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
09-01-04, 05:24 AM
22nd MEU Afghanistan Recap: Operation ASBURY PARK
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 20049142938
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



ABOARD THE USS WASP (Sept. 1, 2004) -- Ever since the fall of Afghanistan's Taliban regime in late 2001, Taliban and anti-coalition militia factions have been waging a guerilla-style war against U.S., Afghan, and Coalition forces. Using ambushes and other 'hit-and-run' tactics, these terrorist factions have always attempted to avoid getting into pitched battles.

However, in early June, when elements of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) entered the Dey Chopan district of Afghanistan's Oruzgan province for Operation ASBURY PARK, they ran into a fight they never expected.

Instead of laying improvised explosive devices (IEDs) or taking potshots at passing convoys, the Taliban and ACM elements decided to stand their ground and fight. In doing so, they suffered one of their soundest defeats in months.

While the bulk of the Marine force during ASBURY PARK was drawn from Charlie and Weapons Companies of Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, Marines and Sailors from the MEU Command Element, MEU Service Support Group 22, and Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced) also took part in the mission. A sizable force of Afghan Militia Force fighters also accompanied the Marine task force, and mid-way through the operation a second force was inserted and set up blocking positions to deny the enemy a path of escape.

Beginning on June 2, the Marines and Sailors participating in the mission engaged in pitched battles each day that culminated on June 8 when scores of enemy terrorists, including foreign fighters, ambushed the MEU task force from entrenched and mutually-supporting fighting positions.

During these battles, close air support played a key role. Marine attack helicopters and Harrier jets joined the fray alongside Army AH-64 Apache attack helicopters and Air Force A-10 Thunderbolt II attack aircraft and B-1B Lancer strategic bombers.

The June 8 battle broke the back of enemy resistance in the region, and no further contact was made as the MEU task force conducted operations until June 17. More than 85 enemy fighters were confirmed killed and as many as 40 others estimated killed. A handful of Marines were wounded by enemy fire, all of whom have since returned to duty.

In early July, Task Force Linebacker sent the Army's 2nd Bn., 5th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division, which was attached to the MEU, back into the Dey Chopan region to follow up on the success of ASBURY PARK. During Operation ASBURY PARK II, the Army infantrymen, Afghan National Army troops, and attached Marines again sparred with ACM forces in the region, once again inflicting significant losses against the enemy.

This is the ninth installment in an 11-part series chronicling the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s operations and missions in Afghanistan.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200482965044/$file/AB_Directing_Low.jpg

An automatic rifleman from Charlie Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), engages Taliban insurgents entrenched on a mountain with his M-249 squad automatic weapon during Operation ASBURY PARK in central Afghanistan. The Marine to the left is using pre-determined hand signals in the form of pats on the back to guide the SAW gunner's fire. Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/20048297817/$file/AB_Air-Panel_Low.jpg

A Marine with Charlie Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines braves enemy sniper fire to lay out an air panel to identify his position to impound attack aircraft during a firefight with anti-coalition militia in central Afghanistan during Operation ASBURY PARK. BLT 1/6 is the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/0CBF484B2965A11085256F02002EA8BB?opendocument

Ellie

thedrifter
09-03-04, 05:51 AM
22nd MEU Afghanistan Recap: Operation THUNDER ROAD
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 20049220118
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



NAVAL STATION ROTA, Spain (Sept. 2, 2004) -- The final major combat operation undertaken by the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) in Afghanistan kicked off on June 27 and ran through July 10.

Dubbed Operation THUNDER ROAD, the mission was a battalion-sized operation in the Cahar Cinah district of Afghanistan's Oruzgan province. While Alpha Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines established blocking positions to the north and scoured the area for anti-coalition fighters and weapons; Bravo, Charlie, and Weapons Companies pushed up from the south.

The 14-day operation netted an impressive quantity of arms, ammunition, and ordnance which was all destroyed by Marine and Navy explosive ordnance disposal (EOD) technicians. Additionally, those enemy fighters who rose up to resist the Marines were quickly dealt with.

On the first day of the operation, a brief yet intense firefight between anti-coalition fighters and Marines from the Combined Anti-Armor Team (CAAT) of BLT 1/6 resulted in the deaths of three enemy fighters. Found in their possession were numerous communications devices and bomb-making materials.

Later in the operation, Marines from Bravo Co. came under fire during the search of a village and one AK-47-armed fighter was killed. An attempted attack against the BLT 1/6 forward operating base several days later was beat back by Afghan National Army troops assigned to the task force who killed at least one enemy fighter and forced the others to flee. No Marines or Afghan allies were wounded in any of these engagements.

This is the tenth installment in a 11-part series chronicling the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s operations and missions in Afghanistan.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.


http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/20049220151/$file/TR_CAAT-Fight_Low.jpg


First Lt. Chris Niedziocha leads two of his Marines, Cpl. Curtis Spivey (with pistol) and Lance Cpl. Ray Colvin (in black protective vest), toward a trench where three Taliban fighters have taken refuge outside a village in central Afghanistan during Operation THUNDER ROAD. The three Marines are assigned to the Combined Anti-Armor Team of Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/31AA4D54CB52D1E085256F04000104FD?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
09-03-04, 11:16 PM
22nd MEU Afghanistan Recap: MEU drives stake into Taliban heartland
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 20049351424
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



NAVAL STATION ROTA, Spain (Sept. 3, 2004) -- During its failed decade-long involvement in Afghanistan, the Soviet Union and its Communist Afghan allies rarely, and never successfully, penetrated the country's remote and inaccessible Oruzgan province.

During this time, and in the years of bloody civil war that followed, the Oruzgan province served as a breeding ground for anti-government sentiment. In fact, Mullah Omar, leader of the fundamentalist Islamic Taliban movement, hails from the region.

It was into the Oruzgan province that the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) initiated the first conventional U.S. military expedition the region had seen and subsequently executed what Army Maj. Gen. Eric Olson, commanding general of Combined Joint Task Force 76, called "the most successful military operation since Operation ENDURING FREEDOM began."

Designated Task Force Linebacker, the MEU consisted of its Command Element, Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced), and MEU Service Support Group 22. The MEU's commanding officer, Col. Kenneth F. McKenzie Jr., also had under his operational control several companies of the Afghan National Army and eventually the Army's 2nd Bn., 5th Infantry Regiment of the 25th Infantry Division.

Starting with overt vehicular reconnaissance patrols toward the town of Tarin Kowt in mid-April, near which the MEU established Forward Operating Base Ripley, the MEU conducted more than a dozen major combat offensives and civil military operations through late July. During the course of these missions, the MEU's achievements included:

- 101 enemy fighters killed in action
- 9 enemy fighters wounded in action
- 96 battlefield detainees
- 361 combat patrols
- 175 village/compound cordon and searches
- 2,502 weapons confiscated and destroyed
- 75,00 pieces of ordnance/explosives confiscated and destroyed
- 58,000 Afghan citizens registered to vote in the country's upcoming elections
- 2,027 medical or dental patients treated
- 108 civil affairs projects begun or completed

These successes were not without cost. Cpl. Ronald R. Payne Jr., a light armored vehicle scout with BLT 1/6, was killed during a firefight with Taliban fighters on May 7, and 14 other Marines and a Sailor were wounded in action during the course of the MEU's time in-country.

The MEU's campaign marked the longest incursion by a Marine Expeditionary Unit into Afghanistan, and one of the furthest in-land pushes in Marine Corps history.

"Never again can they use this place [Oruzgan Province] as a sanctuary," Olson said in an address to the MEU at Kandahar Air Field as the unit prepared to leave Afghanistan. "You went places that has never seen an American. You proved to the world the United States is going to take this fight to the most dangerous parts of Afghanistan unafraid and absolutely determined."

While accolades from senior military officers offer a glimpse into the MEU's accomplishments, the most telling description of the individual Marines and Sailors' service comes from a Taliban fighter.

"These Americans are not like the ones before," he told interrogators after his capture during Operation ASBURY PARK in early June. "They stay and fight. Wherever they go they create death; they are death walkers."

This is the final installment in a 11-part series chronicling the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s operations and missions in Afghanistan. After its retrograde from Afghanistan, the MEU served briefly as the Central Command theater reserve before beginning its voyage home.

The unit is scheduled to return to the United States in mid-September.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s role in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM, visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/20049351711/$file/WU_TB-TestFire_Low.jpg

Two Marines from Bravo Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines test fire their rifles prior to kicking off Operation THUNDERBALL, a cordon and search operation in Afghanistan's Oruzgan province on May 30, 2004. BLT 1/6 is the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditonary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Photo by: Cpl. Jemssy Alvarez

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/BADC97CDE244911C85256F040032C203?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
09-07-04, 06:07 AM
Marine chose to serve in lieu of college sports

By Maria Kantzavelos and Shia Kapos, Special to the Tribune. Freelance reporter Sean D. Hamill contributed to this report
Published September 6, 2004

Ronald R. Payne Jr.'s father is planning to gather with his family Sept. 15 at Camp Lejeune, N.C., where some 2,400 troops are due to return from their tour in Afghanistan.

Payne won't be among the Marines returning that day, but his father wants to be there to welcome home those who served alongside him.

"I'm just going to tell them about the young man who loved America, the Marine Corps and, most of all, his brothers who were Marines," said Ronald Sr., also a Marine veteran. The senior Payne also plans to accept his son's Bronze Star for valor.

"I just don't want them to ever forget his memory," he said.

Many of Payne's comrades haven't forgotten. One of them intends to give his child the middle name of Payne; another has tattooed that name on his leg.

Cpl. Payne, 23, of Lakeland, Fla., died May 7 in a fierce firefight near Tawara, Afghanistan, his father said. His family was told he was the tour's only fallen Marine from the 2nd Light Armored Reconnaissance, 2nd Marine Division, II Marine Expeditionary Force, based at Camp Lejeune.

As a talented high school football player, Payne received recruitment letters from more than a dozen universities. But he enlisted after high school, determined to follow a dream he established at an early age.

Part of the initial forces that invaded Iraq in March 2003, Payne later volunteered to serve in Afghanistan.

"He said, `Dad, I just want to bring my boys home safe,'" Payne's father said.

Marine awaited fatherhood: Marine Lance Cpl. Robert P. Zurheide Jr. scoured newspapers as much as he could about goings-on back home. A lot of what the Tucson, Ariz., native read, especially about the war, made him angry. But what really riled him was an item about Hollywood actors whose voices are featured on "The Simpsons" TV show.

"They were talking about striking, and he was really upset," said his father, Robert Sr.

The younger Zurheide, whose son was born three weeks after his death, was killed April 12 while patrolling the streets of Al Anbar province, west of Baghdad.

He was part of the famed Echo Company of the 2nd Battalion, 1st Regiment of the 1st Marine Division, based at Camp Pendleton, Calif. The company gained fame for assisting in the rescue effort of Jessica Lynch.

Zurheide, a graduate of Desert View High School, dreamed of following his father, a Marine veteran, and maternal grandfather, a Navy man, into the military.

Zurheide was known for his ability to lend comic relief during tough situations. But he took his work in the military seriously, his father said. The son went into the Marines a month after the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, and planned on re-enlisting, his father said.

But the Marine's greatest joy was awaiting fatherhood.

"It's a little solace," said his father, who can now see his son's face in his grandson.

Soldier relied on humor : After Spec. Kyle A. Brinlee, 21, died May 11 when his vehicle hit a roadside bomb in Iraq, about 1,400 people showed up at his funeral in Pryor, Okla., a town with a population of 8,600.

So many people wanted to pay their respects to the young man who always managed to turn any situation into a good time that the funeral had to be moved to the high school gymnasium.

Many came not just because "everyone knew him, everyone liked him," said Derek Melton, a detective sergeant with the Pryor Police Department and a local pastor, but because they knew the story behind his engaging smile.

According to family members and Melton, Brinlee was born to teenage parents. His biological father had little to do with his life until a year ago, and his mother was a drug addict, as was her husband, who later adopted Brinlee. When his mother died last year as a result of her addictions, no one was surprised.

Despite the chaotic upbringing, Brinlee "was a charmer," said his maternal grandfather, Johnny Davidson, who adopted Brinlee's sister, Kaylee, 13, when their mother died. "He could always make fun out of the worst situation. He just turned everything into fun."

He recently enrolled at Oklahoma State University thanks to money he earned as a member of the Army National Guard's Detachment 1, Company B, 120th Combat Engineer Battalion, based in Pryor.

But with all the darkness that enveloped his family, how did Brinlee shine so brightly?

"Sometimes good things come out of bad situations," Melton said.


Copyright © 2004, Chicago Tribune

http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/chi-0409060200sep06,1,5853349.story


Ellie

thedrifter
09-14-04, 07:21 AM
September 13, 2004

22nd MEU comes home this week

Times staff


The leathernecks of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit come home this week, offloading from their amphibious ships Sept. 15 and 16.
The bulk of the MEU is scheduled to return to Camp Lejeune and Marine Corps Air Stations Cherry Point and New River — all in North Carolina — on those two days.

Following the offload, the last three ships of the Wasp Expeditionary Strike Group will return to their homeports Sept. 18, according to a Navy press release. The amphibious assault ship Wasp and amphibious transport dock Shreveport will return to Naval Station Norfolk, Va., while the dock landing ship Whidbey Island will arrive at Naval Amphibious Base Little Creek, Va.

;;The Wasp ESG left home Feb. 17, and, among other things, brought the Marines of the 22nd MEU to Afghanistan, where they conducted combat operations.

http://www.marinecorpstimes.com/story.php?f=0-292925-352633.php


Ellie

thedrifter
09-14-04, 07:22 AM
Shipboard ceremonies remember 9/11 and award BLT 1/6's role in war on terror
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 200491461935
Story by Gunnery Sgt. Keith A. Milks



ABOARD THE USS WASP IN THE ATLANTIC OCEAN (Sept. 14, 2004) -- On the flight decks and in the hangar bays of the amphibious assault ships WASP, WHIDBEY ISLAND, and SHREVEPORT, the Marines and Sailors of Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines stood in rigid company formations as each man was individually decorated with the Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal.

The formations took place as the three ships, carrying BLT 1/6 and other elements of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), transited the Atlantic Ocean on the last leg of its seven-month deployment in support of the global war against terrorism.

The ceremonies coincided with the third anniversary of the terrorist attacks against New York City and Washington, D.C. which provided the spark for the ongoing anti-terror campaigns in Afghanistan, Iraq, the Philippines, Horn of Africa, and elsewhere.

"We chose today to present the medal to the Marines and Sailors of BLT 1/6 in order to remember those who were lost in the tragedy and recognize the battalion's contributions to the war on terrorism," said Sgt. Maj. Thomas Hall, sergeant major of BLT 1/6.

During the 22nd MEU (SOC)'s deployment, it spent nearly five months in south-central Afghanistan prosecuting what Army Maj. Gen. Eric Olson, commander of Combined Joint Task Force 76, called one of the most successful offensive operations undertaken since Operation ENDURING FREEDOM began in late 2001.

During the ceremony, President George W. Bush's address to the Nation on September 11, 2001 and an award citation was read before platoon leaders threaded through the formations presenting the medal to each of their Marines and Sailors. In many units, formations are normally reserved for the personal decorations or unit awards, but Sgt. Maj. Hall said the formal presentation of a campaign award is important to the individual service member.

"The battalion goes to great lengths to educate the Marines and Sailors on the importance of our history, customs, and courtesies," he said. "By listening to the words of the President and praise from General Olson about the battalion's successes in Afghanistan, and closing with the citation for which the medal was awarded allows them to understand they have become a part of this great country's history."

"By understanding the correlation between the tragedies of 9-11 and the battles fought in Afghanistan, they will be able to better explain to their friends and families the significance of the Global War on Terrorism Medal they so proudly wear."

In coming weeks, the MEU Command Element and its other major subordinate elements, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced) and MEU Service Support Group 22, will also present their Marines and Sailors the GWOTEM and personal decorations for valor and meritorious service earned during the units' deployment.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC), visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200491462538/$file/GWOT-Wood_Low.jpg

First Lt. Thomas Crossen, of Coldwater, Mich., a platoon leader in Charlie Co., Battalion Landing Team 1st Bn., 6th Marines, the ground combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable), presents the Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal to one of his Marines Cpl. Randy Wood, a native of Spartanburg, S.C. Wood was wounded in a firefight with Taliban insurgents on June 2, and was among the more than 1,200 Marines and Sailors in BLT 1/6 who received the GWOTEM during a series of company formations. Photo by: Cpl. Robert A. Sturkie

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/8229BD8350C2341D85256F0F0038B997?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
09-17-04, 06:10 AM
September 16, 2004

N.C. Marines return from Afghanistan deployment

By Estes Thompson
Associated Press


CAMP LEJEUNE, N.C. — North Carolina-based Marines returned home Wednesday after combat patrols in the rugged terrain of Afghanistan to the hugs and kisses of families and loved ones and a carnival atmosphere.
The 2,200 troops in the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit departed Camp Lejeune in February for their seven-month deployment. While in the field, they spent four months looking for insurgents more than 500 miles inland from their support ships.

Some 1,400 infantry from the 1st Battalion, 6th Marine Regiment, were among the first to return from the MEU’s three ships via CH-53E Super Stallion helicopters. On-base buses brought the Marines to a field house near the main parade grounds, where smoke from grilling hot dogs and hamburgers drifted across the crowd. A disc jockey from a local radio station played music on loudspeakers and a clown painted children’s faces.

Inside, families and Marines rested and ate at tables while children jumped on an inflatable trampoline. On a wall by the front door, a bulletin board offered updates on when particular units were arriving.

First Sgt. Ernest Hoopii, 42, a native of Maui, Hawaii, hugged his wife, Jeanmarie, and their two sons — Sean, 16, and Andrew, 12 — and talked passionately about the living conditions of Afghan citizens.

“The women and children are literally starving,” he said, remembering one woman who had only goat milk to feed herself and a child. “The living conditions there are horrible.”

Hoopii had a feast waiting at home: ribs and Hawaiian dishes that his mother had prepared and shipped frozen to North Carolina from her home in Nevada.

Hoopii said he would go back to Afghanistan — but only in a military uniform. “(As) a civilian, it’s jeopardy,” he said. “There are bad guys there.”

He predicted that U.S. troops will remain in the country for years, but also said he believes Afghanistan is ultimately “untameable.”

With military deployments a contentious issue in this year’s presidential campaign, at least one father awaiting his son’s return was pleased to have a homecoming free of politics.

“This is completely apolitical,” said Jemssy Alvarez, 45, a retired Army lieutenant colonel from Dexter, Mich. “It’s about young kids going to war and coming home.”

Alvarez and his wife, Maritza, scanned the Marines getting off of buses at the welcome party until they saw their son, Cpl. Jemssy Alvarez Jr., a combat cameraman.

Maritza Alvarez rushed to him, hugged him tightly and held his face in her hands as she gazed at him for a few seconds. Dad got a bear hug.

“This was a different experience everyday,” young Alvarez said as he hefted his green field pack. “It was a real humbling experience. People there are definitely suffering.”

Alvarez’s job was to accompany infantry patrols and document their work with pictures. He said he was fired at a couple of times.

“I’ve never been shot at before,” he said. “You really don’t have time to think. You do what they train you to do — take cover, prepare to return fire and make sure your Marines are safe.”

His father was a military intelligence officer in the Army and said he has his political views but “that’s for me to know.”

“These guys don’t have a choice,” he said of his son and his fellow Marines. “I’m sure, looking at the faces of these Marines compared to when they left in February, they’re more serious. They have a war face that’s hard to miss. They’re seasoned professionals.”

Lt. Col. Asad Khan, 44, the commander of the infantry battalion, said his Marines spent much of their time in remote areas where they had to use horses and mules instead of Humvees. For three months, he said, his troops lived in small tents without cots or showers.

His unit had one casualty, but “killed quite a few” insurgents who attacked them, Khan said.

“There are service members getting killed and wounded daily in Afghanistan,” he said. “There’s a war. There’s an insurgency.”

Wayne and Leslie Sacchetti of Walpole, Mass., waited for their son, 1st Lt. Adam Sacchetti, and said they want their fellow citizens to support the troops who have been dispatched to trouble spots. Leslie Sacchetti described her son as “a caring kid. ...He wants to change the world.”

“We’re there,” she said. “Whether it was a good idea or not, we have to finish what we’re doing.”

Even as the 22nd returned, the cycle of training and deployment continued on this sprawling base that is home to 43,000 Marines. Convoys of MEU vehicles slowly drove to their motor pools, Marines ran as part of their daily physical training and outside the main gate, a squad of six orange-suited Marines who were prisoners at the base brig picked up trash under the eye of a military police guard.

The 26th MEU is training for future deployment and the 24th MEU is already in Iraq. On Tuesday, 160 tank crewmen from the 2nd Tank Battalion left for Iraq, where they expect to be deployed at least through the spring.



http://www.navytimes.com/story.php?f=1-comnews-357953.php


Ellie

thedrifter
10-05-04, 11:57 AM
Enlisted Griffins receive combat aircrew insignia
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 200410184532
Story by Sgt. Matt Preston



CAMP LEJEUNE, N.C. (Oct. 1, 2004) -- As the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) headed toward the United States aboard the amphibious assault ships of the WASP Expeditionary Strike Group, most of the unit's Marines and Sailors were looking ahead to their long-awaited reunions with family and friends.

However, the MEU's aviation combat element, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced), took the time also to look back on their combat service in Afghanistan.

In a ceremony in the WASP's hanger bay, 52 Marines and Sailors were awarded the Combat Aircrew Insignia (CAI).

Anti-coalition militia learned first hand how sharp the claws of the Fighting Griffins were during the 3,600 hours of combat flight time HMM-266 (Rein) amassed during their tour in Afghanistan.

Stars on the combat air crewman wings designate how many flight hours or sorties the Marine has flown. For the Griffins to earn their stars, each crewman had to fly 15 hours of combat flight hours or conduct 11 combat sorties per star. Marines can wear up to three stars on their wings, though if the Marine earns more, the stars are kept in his record.

Their time in the air has only made them more prepared for whatever mission the Griffins have ahead of them.

"It's really good experience for me because being in the Navy and being a corpsman, I really wasn't into the flying thing," said PO3 Christopher White, of Indianapolis, Ind., one of several corpsmen who earned their CAI. "It's an experience a lot of corpsmen don't get to have."

Whether flying to drop Marines off in search of anti-coalition militia or picking up supplies in support of activities in Task Force Linebacker's area of operations, HMM-266 (Rein) aircraft were continually in danger of small arms fire and rocket-propelled grenades (RPGs).

The crew chiefs, aerial observers and corpsmen of the squadron had to remain on their toes whenever they went "wheels up."

"Every day we flew, there was something new," said Sgt. Kenneth Matthews, a CH-53E Super Stallion aerial observer form Parksley, Va., who personally accrued 120 hours of combat flight time. "We were always on high alert."

The Griffins flew a over 2,800 combat sorties in Afghanistan, performing troop and cargo transportation as well as providing escort and air cover for Marines on the ground.

Among the CAI recipients were two search-and-rescue corpsmen attached to the MEU Command Element. For a complete list of those awarded the CAI, visit http://www.usmc.mil/22ndmeu/Profiles-of-Courage.htm.

In addition to HMM-266 (Rein) and the MEU Command Element, the 22nd MEU (SOC) Battalion Landing Team 1st Battalion, 6th Marines and MEU Service Support Group 22.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC), visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200410184711/$file/CAI_Low.jpg

An enlisted fight crewman from Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced) receives a badge denoting the awarding of the Combat Aircrew Insignia for his service with the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) during combat operations in Afghanistan, April to July 2004. Photo by: Sgt. Matt Preston

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/365C355D454D625185256F200046163A?opendocument


Ellie

thedrifter
10-07-04, 12:36 PM
Rooting out Terrorist.


http://www.defenselink.mil/


Ellie

thedrifter
10-08-04, 07:02 AM
Against the norm: Bromfield grad chooses Marines over college, faces Taliban in Afghanistan <br />
By Don Eriksson <br />
HARVARD -- A week ago, 135-pound Marine Lance Corporal John Blinn was &quot;humping&quot; his...

thedrifter
10-11-04, 07:16 AM
Fears of disruption prove unfounded on election day in eastern Afghanistan


By Terry Boyd, Stars and Stripes
European edition, Sunday, October 10, 2004


FIREBASE ASADABAD, Afghanistan — Expectations in this insurgent stronghold were for a day with a lot of shooting and a little voting.

Instead, the historic presidential elections in this isolated section of eastern Afghanistan went off with only isolated attacks and no deaths, casualties or property damage.

Election day in the mountains just 9 miles from Pakistan’s tribal areas did start with a 4:20 a.m. one-shot mortar attack that landed within 500 meters of Firebase Asadabad. The near-miss turned out to be a harbinger of things to come.

At about 11 a.m., insurgents fired four rockets into the nearby town of Asadabad, one of which was a 107 mm rocket that landed in the garden of the governor’s residence but failed to explode, said Capt. Jim Wilt, a Maryland reservist with the 450th Civil Affairs Battalion.

The local police chief was in the building at the time, “but the attack had no affect at all on him,” Wilt said, shaking his head in disbelief. “He was yawning.”

Both U.S. and Afghan troops were in the courtyard at the time of attack, some only 30 feet from where the dud rocket landed, he said.

Northwest of Asadabad, there were other attacks on U.S. troops, but nothing sustained. There were about 11 or 12 attacks around Kunar Province, which is the size of a small Texas county, but none seemed to have dissuaded voters.

In Asadabad, with U.S. soldiers keeping a low profile, Afghan officials said the first person to vote was a young woman who’d been a refugee in Pakistan during the Taliban regime. Whether her vote was stage-managed, they wouldn’t say. But the enthusiasm for voting in Afghanistan’s first election seemed real enough.

The vote tally was 1,483 at just one Asadabad voting site, poll workers said. One American official, who asked not to be identified, said he believed a significant percent of eligible voters took part.

Rainy, cold weather may have lowered turnout, with some villagers in this mountainous area having to walk as long as three hours round trip to vote, the U.S. official said.

Less of a factor were insurgents. Those who did launch attacks did so with little efficacy, “and were probably Jihadi’s for hire – guys who were collecting a paycheck to fire their weapons,” he said.

With all of Afghanistan’s 15 or 16 tribes endorsing the election, insurgents who launched assaults risked starting blood feuds, the official said.

“The Kunar governor told local mullahs and powerbrokers, ‘this is your elections. Your tribe’s honor is at stake,’” said Lt. Col. Mark McLaughlin, commander of the Asadabad Provincial Reconstruction Team, one of 17 U.S. military and civilian rebuilding teams working across Afghanistan.

Several U.N. officials in Asadabad told Stars and Stripes they believed the elections were premature, and hampered by rivalries between the U.S. military and U.N. workers.

The elections were neither early nor late, said McLaughlin, who is on his second Afghanistan rotation. “They were right where they needed to be.”

The defeat of the Taliban after Sept. 11 attacks left a vacuum, and there wouldn’t have been adequate security had the United States and the United Nations tried to hold elections before a national police force and army was in place, McLaughlin said.

Overall, Saturday’s voting was a nonevent for the Fort Bragg-based 82nd Airborne Division unit sent specifically to provide extra election security.

“Uneventful,” said Spc. Carl Pape, Company D, infantryman with 1st Battalion, 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment.

“Voting is one thing. Now they’ve got to count the votes,” said 1st Lt. Carl Benander, a Company D platoon leader. “I’m worried about the next couple of days.

“We’ll see.”

http://www.estripes.com/article.asp?section=104&article=24824


Ellie

thedrifter
10-18-04, 11:21 AM
VMGR-252 Marines decorated for service in Afghanistan
Submitted by: 22nd MEU
Story Identification #: 20041018112242
Story by Sgt. Matt Preston



MCAS CHERRY POINT, N.C. (Oct. 18, 2004) -- A number of Marines from the Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 252 (VMGR-252) who supported the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) in Afghanistan were recently decorated during a ceremony in Cherry Point.

Col. Kenneth McKenzie, 22nd MEU (SOC) commanding officer, presented 13 Air Medals, one Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal, and seven Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medals to members of the squadron.

The squadron flew more than 150 combat missions, transporting Marines, Sailors, fuel, and supplies to various airstrips around Afghanistan, most notably Forward Operating Base Ripley near the town of Tarin Kowt. The Marines who flew were in constant danger from enemy fire.

"The biggest threat was probably small-arms fire, because we were flying so low," said Sgt. Doug Rumick, a Chicago native who serves as a flight mechanic for the squadron.

To reduce the risk of being spotted, the KC-130s flew almost exclusively at night, landing and taking off with the aid of night-vision goggles.

That didn't deter enemy forces from trying to shoot them down. Anti-Coalition forces would attempt to damage or destroy the aircraft by first putting a spotlight on the bird. Fortunately, all enemy attempts to significantly damage the squadron’s KC-130R Hercules failed.

“This [the KC-130] was the indispensable aircraft,” said McKenzie in his address to the squadron. “Marines are alive today because of what you did.”

The KC-130Rs conducted 500 sorties, delivered 2.5 million lbs of cargo, 1.8 million lbs of fuel and transported over 3,000 personnel.

For more information on the 22nd MEU (SOC), visit the unit's web site at http://www.22meu.usmc.mil.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/20041018112441/$file/AM_Medal_Low.jpg

Several Air Medals were among the decorations awarded to officer and enlisted flight crews who supported the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) during the unit's combat operations in Afghanistan. Photo by: Sgt. Matt Preston

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/20041018112851/$file/AM_Rumick_Low.jpg

Col. Kenneth F. McKenzie Jr., commanding officer of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit, awards Sgt. Doug Rumick, a Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 252 flight mechanic, the Air Medal for his service in Afghanistan in support of the MEU's combat operations earlier this year. Photo by: Sgt. Matt Preston

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/main5/A03FE487AA8EAAD485256F3100547A1A?opendocument

Ellie

thedrifter
10-20-04, 09:15 PM
General Suggests Bin Laden Is Alive
Associated Press
October 20, 2004

WASHINGTON - The top American commander in Afghanistan said Tuesday he has no evidence Osama bin Laden is in day-to-day control of al-Qaida but suggested the long-absent terrorist leader is alive.

Lt. Gen. David Barno, speaking to reporters during a visit to the Pentagon, talked mostly of a lack of evidence about bin Laden's whereabouts, health and current role in the al-Qaida network. He remains, however, a critical target, Barno said.

Still, "I don't see any indications that he is in day-to-day command and control, as it were, of the al-Qaida organization or the other terrorist groups that work with him, certainly in the Afghanistan-Pakistan area," Barno said.

Barno suggested that bin Laden's death would be difficult to conceal from intelligence services, even if he died in a secret place, because his associates would talk about it. Recent communications from al-Qaida's top echelon have come from bin Laden's chief deputy, Ayman al-Zawahri, as videotaped messages.

Early in 2004, Barno and his staff predicted bin Laden would be captured by the end of the year. No longer. "I retired my crystal ball, and I don't make predictions anymore in terms of when we're potentially going to get any of the figures out there that we pursue every day in Afghanistan," he said.

Barno called the Oct. 9 presidential election a success, and described stories of Afghans waiting in the snow for hours to vote. Some stayed in line even as insurgent rockets landed 200 yards away.


Another visitor to Washington, Zalmay Khalilzad, the U.S. ambassador in Afghanistan, speaking to reporters at the State Department, characterized the elections as "a spectacular success" unprecedented in the South Asian country's 5,000-year history.

"The people of Afghanistan want their country to succeed," said Khalilzad, who was born in the South Asian country. "They want us to help them."

To do that, he said, the threat from Afghanistan's former extremist Taliban rulers must be ended, and the country's massive cultivation of opium, which accounts for half Afghanistan's economy, must be stopped.

Security forces must be built up under a strategic partnership between the United States and Afghanistan, he said.

"We have seen that the failure of Afghanistan causes problems that can have enormous effect on the security of the American people. We saw that Sept. 11," Khalilzad said. The airplane hijackers who attacked the United States on that day in 2001 were trained at al-Qaida camps in Afghanistan.

Barno said Afghanistan's major security problems include stemming the narcotics trade and trying to persuade former rank-and-file Taliban militiamen to join them into society.

U.N. surveys estimate Afghanistan's illegal poppy cultivation accounted for three-quarters of the world's opium last year and earned $2.3 billion.

Barno suggested that U.S. troops may eventually be used to interdict the drug trade but said it is less likely they will begin to eradicate crops. So far, British-trained Afghan forces have taken the lead in counternarcotics efforts, but the trade flourishes.

Promoting reconciliation with rebel Taliban fighters would be critical over the next six months, Barno said, but he offered no numbers on how many holdouts were still fighting.

"They want to join this political process. They want to join the economic development of the country," he said. "And they don't want to be living up in the mountains in the snow with an AK-47 any more."

The 100 to 150 senior Taliban leaders would not be allowed back, Barno said.

Ellie

thedrifter
10-22-04, 04:51 PM
Troops stage assaults on insurgents in Afghanistan


By Terry Boyd, Stars and Stripes
European edition, Sunday, October 17, 2004


ASADABAD, Afghanistan — Forces at Firebase Asadabad launched several operations Friday aimed at extending their dominance to an area where intelligence reports indicate there are high concentrations of Taliban fighters and other insurgents.

Helicopters from Bagram Airfield inserted about 60 soldiers for an air assault into the mountains near the contested Afghanistan-Pakistan border. Special Forces soldiers and Marines launched operations into northern Kunar Province and into Nuristan Province, according to U.S. officials.

The area where 82nd Airborne Division troops were headed — a hilltop about 8,000 feet into the mountains south of Asadabad — is where a small U.S. Marine Corps force had several major firefights with insurgents in September, said Capt. Brian Feddeler, commander of Company D commander, 1st Battalion, 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment.

“A month ago, the Marines went in there and got shot up,” Feddeler said.

The Marines went to the insurgent stronghold to try to stop rocket attacks that, at the time, were hitting Firebase Asadabad nearly every day. Such attacks now are infrequent, and his soldiers’ mission is to hunt down insurgents in an effort to ensure they stay that way, Feddeler said.

The air assault force was drawn from 1-505 soldiers, National Guard and 25th Infantry Division soldiers attached to the Asadabad Provincial Reconstruction Team, one of 17 teams located across Afghanistan.

The air assault was both a show of force and a search for insurgent rockets, Feddeler said. In addition, Civil Affairs soldiers from the PRT planned to assess two isolated villages, one of which intelligence reports indicate is controlled by insurgents, PRT officers said.

Soldiers from the 82nd were sent to Afghanistan in late September to augment security for the Oct. 9 elections, which were far more peaceful than expected.

Now, the 82nd is using its rapid-deployment capabilities to help PRT and Special Forces teams eradicate enemy fighters.

“We want to show the enemy force we have the capability to insert troops anywhere,” Feddeler said. “That’s something that’s on their minds ... that we can show up anywhere, anytime.”

http://www.estripes.com/article.asp?section=104&article=24103&archive=true

Ellie

thedrifter
10-30-04, 08:34 AM
October 29, 2004
War on Terrorism patients receive laptops for e-mail access


by Master Sgt. Harold Holden
Special to Henderson Hall News


The Marine Corps Enterprise Information Technology Service and Marine Patients Services is a Commandant of the Marine Corps-directed effort to provide e-mail and internet services to wounded War on Terror Marines in medical facilities in the National Capital Region.

The direction from the Commandant allowed four Headquarters Marine Corps organizations a chance to combine a coordinated effort to make the MMPS project a success. The organizations are HQMC C4 (Command, Control, Communications and Computers), Marine Corps Network Operations & Security Command, the Navy Marine Corps Intranet, with the Administration Resource Division being the lead agency.

Injured Marines will be provided government-purchased laptops and will connect to the Bethesda and Walter Reed computer networks. The Marines will access their e-mail accounts using Outlook Web Access and will be able to send and receive e-mail from their families and fellow Marines still in combat. The injured Marines will also be provided with a newly purchased Dell 600 laptop with DVD capability. The DVD capability will also allow movies and music to be accessed while hospitalized.

In the near future, the laptops will also be equipped with a software program, "Dragon Naturally Speaking", which will enable them to send e-mails, browse the Web, and control the desktop all by voice command.

The Marine Casualty Services Branch will be the checkout point for the laptops. The HQMC IT Center staff has been working closely with the Bethesda IT staff to ensure the MMPS is a "results-oriented" process.

The ARI Team is proud of the MMPS project and feel it is a great way of supporting the injured hospitalized Marines with that latest "off the Dell shelf" laptops.


Ellie

thedrifter
10-30-04, 09:23 AM
American Taliban Adam Gadahn In His Own Words <br />
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- <br />
Becoming Muslim <br />
Yahiye Adam Gadahn <br />
<br />
My first seventeen years...

thedrifter
10-31-04, 07:11 AM
Posted on: Saturday, October 30, 2004

War starts soon for Kane'ohe Marines

By William Cole
Advertiser Military Writer

An advance party of Marines from Kane'ohe Bay will leave tomorrow, most likely for Afghanistan. The main body of the 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, is expected to move out soon, base officials said yesterday.

The Marines will muster at 3 p.m. to say goodbye to family and will leave shortly thereafter. About 1,000 Marines are expected to deploy to Afghanistan.

The 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, known as America's Battalion, trained in San Diego in September with special effects help from Segall Studio in San Diego, which put together a mock Afghan town.

The "town" looked, smelled and felt like a remote village in the Afghan hills, with adobe walls painted with Pashtun and Arabic phrases and Hollywood actors playing villagers, Marines said.

The Marines hiked into the Sierra Nevada mountains for three days, climbing and rappelling while carrying weapons and assault loads. They also learned how to traverse rivers and gorges using ropes.

"This is great training for where they are going," said

Sgt. Daniel Blackwell, an instructor with the Marine Corps Mountain Warfare Training Center. "Most of them haven't been exposed to anything like this."

The 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit out of Camp Lejeune, N.C., returned home in mid-September after seven months in Afghanistan. The Marines conducted numerous combat operations, killing more than 100 Taliban fighters and helping with security and stabilization ahead of the Oct. 9 presidential election.

Nearly 1,000 Hawai'i Marines with the 1st Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment recently arrived in western Iraq as part of the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit.

Reach William Cole at wcole@honoluluadvertiser.com or 525-5459.




http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/article/2004/Oct/30/ln/ln05p.html

Ellie

thedrifter
11-04-04, 06:57 AM
Marines Deliver in Mountain Storm

Colonel Kenneth F. McKenzie, Major Roberta L. Shea, and Major Christopher Phelps, U.S. Marine Corps
Proceedings, November 2004

In winter 2004, the U.S. Central Command committed its theater reserve, the 22d Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable) (MEU[SOC]), into central Afghanistan to serve as the main effort of Combined Joint Task Force (CJTF) 180’s Operation Mountain Storm. The operation was designed to preempt a long-anticipated Taliban “spring offensive” and help set the conditions for successful voter registration and national-level elections.

The operational concept developed by CJTF-180 planners called for the 22d MEU to enter Afghanistan through the southern airfield of Kandahar in March 2004. The physical and logistical challenges were daunting. Located in southern Afghanistan, Kandahar airfield lies just ten miles southeast of the former Taliban capital, Kandahar City. The ship-to-shore movement to Kandahar airfield required the MEU to traverse southern Pakistan’s Baluchistan region, one of the most rugged and remote lands in the world. Avoiding the 8,000-foot ridges with rotary-wing aircraft lengthened the transit to 420 miles.

Difficult Terrain

After force closure at Kandahar, the MEU struck north 80 miles to operate in the Oruzgan Province area. By way of bone-jarring routes leading north from Kandahar City, there are only two main passes that afford operational access to Oruzgan Province. They cut through the 8,000-foot ridgeline that separates Oruzgan from Kandahar Province and were to occupy much of the MEU’s attention as it transitioned to Tarin Kowt, the capital of Oruzgan.

Oruzgan Province stretches about 130 miles north to south and 95 miles east to west. With poor unpaved “roads” and deep, narrow passes, Tarin Kowt was home to Mullah Omar and his family during the Soviet occupation in the 1980s. The province, long considered a Taliban stronghold, is suited ideally to insurgency because of its geography and isolated populace. It is dominated by some of the most hardline ethnic Pashtuns in the country—people who reflect the rugged mountains around them.

At the heart of the MEU’s area of operations (AO) was Tarin Kowt, a small town of 17,000. The lush vegetation that follows several watersheds leading down to the town contrasts sharply with the steep, arid mountains that surround it. At the bottom of the Tarin Kowt “bowl” (at 4,400 feet) was an old abandoned dirt airstrip that became the centerpiece of the 22d MEU’s air-ground operations.

Mission Analysis

Before forces began to move, MEU planners and subordinate commanders visited Bagram twice to conduct detailed planning with the CJTF-180 staff, the core of which came from the Army’s 10th Mountain Division. [1] The task force staff incorporated the 22d MEU’s staff in all facets of operations plan development. Thus, the MEU clearly understood the joint task force (JTF) commander’s intent. Two early decisions by CJTF-180 were key to effective operations: the MEU was to function as a Marine air-ground task force (MAGTF) and was assigned its own AO, with attendant freedom of movement.

Based on analysis of the campaign plan, 22d MEU planners developed a mission statement:

Commencing 25 Apr 04, 22d MEU(SOC) conducts combat operations to defeat anti-coalition militants (ACMs), secure major population areas, and support civil-military operations (CMO) in AO Linebacker to create a secure and stable environment in order to facilitate United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA)-sponsored voter registration and elections.
The MEU’s primary task was to set the conditions for a safe election process leading to establishment of a secure and stable government in Afghanistan. This entailed finding and defeating anticoalition forces, securing major population areas, and supporting civil-military operations across the MEU’s AO—with the emphasis on voter registration.

Develop a bottom-to-top intelligence architecture capable of identifying locations of anticoalition leaders and enablers, areas of sanctuary, and infiltration lanes. The intent was to gather and fuse intelligence at the MEU level without being entirely dependent on higher sources. The previous work of Special Forces and other agencies in the AO was most helpful in this regard.
Provide a visible security environment for voter registration.
Capitalize on MAGTF flexibility to conduct intelligence-driven combat operations against enemy forces.
Aggressively link combat and civil-military operations to achieve long-term security.
Take advantage of existing CJTF-180 capabilities and work closely with higher, adjacent, and supporting units.
Develop the infrastructure and logistical capability austerely so as to fight the MEU without detracting from support to frontline forces.
Because the fight will be carried by noncommissioned officers, tailor combat support and combat service support to meet their requirements.

The 22d MEU designed a four-phase operation that capitalized on MAGTF strength while leveraging joint and national assets. Phase I (25 March-24 April) consisted of shaping operations. Based from Kandahar, the MEU executed a series of five, long-range, overt patrols into Oruzgan Province. Moving in high-mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicles (HMMWVs) and locally procured vehicles, the MEU capitalized on support provided by Special Forces teams operating in the area and used its Maritime Special-Purpose Force as the main effort. These initial operations were designed to study the terrain, select a a site for the MEU forward operating base (FOB), begin contacts with the local populace to help identify Taliban leaders, and establish a working relationship with the Oruzgan provincial governor, Jan Mohammed Khan.

The MEU commander accompanied Marines on one of the operations and spent two days with Mohammed at his gubernatorial headquarters in Tarin Kowt. After the initial contact, a Marine field-grade officer equipped with secure communications was assigned to the governor’s entourage. The value of these liaison efforts in the subsequent phases of Mountain Storm cannot be overemphasized.

Phase II (25 April-10 May) was devoted to securing the Tarin Kowt bowl. After arriving in the province, the MEU concentrated on establishing its FOB near Tarin Kowt. A strategic imperative of the Taliban was to ensure that Oruzgan Province remained isolated from the rest of Afghanistan, thereby affording safety to Taliban operations and support.

Establishment of the FOB was critical to the MEU’s concept of sustainment and combat power projection. Named after Marine Colonel John W. Ripley of Dong Ha fame, the base would feature a 6,000-foot runway, a complete helicopter fueling and rearming point, and 13 helicopter landing pads. The MEU command-and-control center was set up in the middle of the Oruzgan bowl. Until the airstrip became operational, however, all equipment and resupply had to traverse the 85 miles from Kandahar over Route Tiger, a two-day trip on primitive, vehicle-destroying roads ripe with ambush sites.

Two combat operations served as a shield behind which MEU Service Support Group 22 and the command element deployed to FOB Ripley. The MEU air combat element, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 266 (Reinforced), helilifted two reinforced rifle companies into AOs Georgia and Alabama; a third company was landed in AO North Carolina. The air assaults attacked Taliban elements in areas they viewed as safe and provided cover for movement of the six large convoys that carried the bulk of the MEU’s logistical support infrastructure to Ripley.

While these operations netted large weapons caches—especially in AO Georgia—the greater effect was to directly challenge the Taliban’s ability to continue to isolate Oruzgan. Establishment of the command-and-control center at FOB Ripley ended Phase II. The 22d MEU had positioned itself right in the Taliban’s backyard.

Phase III (11-31 May) featured intelligence-driven operations aimed at facilitating voter registration. Oruzgan Province had long been denied to U.N. voter registration workers because of well-founded concerns about personal safety. To this end, Phase III operations focused on clearing Taliban forces from southern Oruzgan, improving the security environment, and—most important—initiating voter registration.

In early April, the MEU commander and key staff officers met with Southern Region UNAMA officials in Kandahar to discuss the way ahead. There was consensus that the most important step would be to create the visible perception that the security situation would allow voter registration to proceed unmolested. Agreements were reached between the MEU and UNAMA to provide area security for voter registration sites, action plans for countering attacks, and medical evacuation support. An overarching plan was crafted for initiating and expanding voter registration throughout Oruzgan Province.

Hand in hand with voter registration was initiation of a broad array of civil affairs projects designed to show a credible alternative to the negative path offered by the Taliban. Under the MEU’s direction, numerous civil affairs projects were initiated in Oruzgan and northern Kandahar Province, and extensive medical and dental outreach programs were initiated.

Underwriting these long-term projects were combat activities. Operations Thunderball in AO Tennessee and Bladerunner I in AO Kentucky were directed against enemy elements operating in southern Oruzgan. These HMMWV- and MTVR-mobile actions were built around heavily reinforced rifle companies and the battalion mobile command post. Contact was light throughout these operations because the enemy chose to withdraw rather than face Battalion Landing Team (BLT) 1/6.

continued...........

thedrifter
11-04-04, 06:59 AM
As the MEU progressed through Phase III, it became clear that the threat to Tarin Kowt did not lie in the villages and bottomland of the Oruzgan bowl. Instead, anticoalition elements were concentrated in the distant highlands that ringed the bowl: Dey Chopan to the east and Cehar Cineh to the west. In the narrow valleys and almost completely inaccessible high ground of the two areas, Taliban sanctuary had been persistent and arrogantly self-confident. When voter registration began in earnest in Tarin Kowt and started to spread to he outlying districts, MEU planners focused on the high ground to the east.

Phase IV (1 June-13 July) built on earlier operations that had created the necessary logistical infrastructure, established security for voter registration and civil affairs work, and identified the rough foundation of the Taliban presence. Decisive combat operations against Taliban concentrations and sanctuaries would force the enemy to respond to the MEU’s activities in Oruzgan.

On 1 June, BLT 1/6 embarked on Operation Asbury Park to directly target the Taliban stronghold in the Dey Chopan highlands. This proved to be one of the most effective operations in Afghanistan since coalition forces entered the country in October 2001.

For two weeks, moving exclusively in HMMWVs and locally procured Toyota Hi-Luxs and Land Rovers, the BLT engaged Taliban forces eight times. Reinforced with Afghan Militia Forces and accompanied by Governor Jan Mohammed, the Marines employed every available platform for close air support: AC-130s, B-1Bs, A-10s, AV-8Bs, and Marine and Army attack helicopters. During this sustained operation, 85 Taliban were killed; another 40 probably were killed in closed-up caves or inaccessible high ground. The fighting ranged from air strikes to intense close-range infantry engagements. In a testament to the leadership, fighting skills, and tactical acumen of small unit leaders, no Marines were killed and only 14 were wounded.

Based largely on the success of Asbury Park and supporting operations, the combatant commander extended the 22d MEU’s Afghanistan deployment by 30 days. On receiving this decision, CJTF-76 put the 2nd Battalion, 5th Infantry (2-5) of the Army’s 25th Infantry Division (Light) under the tactical control of the MEU. Now with two ground maneuver battalions, the MEU developed a plan to exploit the success of Asbury Park.

Commencing Operation Thunder Road, BLT 1/6 moved quickly into the Cehar Cineh area, accompanied by the governor and Afghani forces. Located in the western part of AO Linebacker, the Taliban had yet to surrender Cehar Cineh to conventional forces. Concurrently, in Operation Asbury Park II, 2-5 Infantry relied extensively on its organic rtillery and mortars and exploited the success of BLT 1/6 in the Dey Chopan area.

Both operations continued to dislodge enemy combatants from sanctuaries. While many weapons caches were uncovered, it soon became apparent that they had no more stomach for fighting. With Taliban authority effectively neutralized, the MEU took advantage of the two battalions’ offensives by reinforcing security, accelerating civil-military projects, and initiating voter registration.

Application of MAGTF doctrine and concepts was of prime importance to the MEU. Simultaneously leading two maneuver battalions and as many as five separate company/platoon teams required detailed planning and careful application of resources—especially given highly mobile operations and missions as diverse as providing security for women’s health clinics and applying artillery, air, and theater intelligence assets to attack the Taliban. In addition, being weighted as the CJTF’s main effort gave the MEU tactical and logistic support that a MAGTF is well equipped to employ.

Results

In the short term, the security environment in Oruzgan Province improved dramatically. Thousands of ordnance systems, weapons, and other combat implements were destroyed. The MEU was in contact 32 times and confirmed 101 enemy killed and another 50 probable kills, including several key Taliban leaders. Attacks against coalition forces declined to nearly zero in Oruzgan and northern Kandahar provinces. Most significantly, attacks also declined to the south in and around Kandahar City and the ring road to Kabul. These were decisive and measurable military effects—but, as with everything in Afghanistan, only time will tell if they have long-term benefits.

Nonetheless, it is clear that improved security permitted the introduction of programs that will have the greatest effect on long-term security. The MEU’s operations permitted the introduction of UNAMA voter registration teams; 58,357 Afghan citizens were registered in Oruzgan between 1 May and 10 July. These efforts represented more than 44% of UNAMA’s provincial goal and helped overcome the initial hurdle of demonstrating to the populace that safe elections were possible in Afghanistan. Voter registration went hand in hand with 108 civil-affairs projects that provided long-range hope for Afghanistan: for example, well digging, establishment of schools, and road and infrastructure improvement. An aggressive medical and dental outreach program cared for 2,000 patients, many of whom received assistance for the first time.

Conclusions

The early decision by CJTF-180 planners to employ the 22d MEU in accordance with MAGTF doctrine was the foremost reason for the MEU’s strong performance. Its high degree of air-ground-logistical integration was of inestimable value to the kind of operations required in Oruzgan Province. (In addition to a full plate of complex tasks, the ACE furnished AV-8B sorties for use in other parts of the CJTF AO.) The MEU’s organic firepower and mobility, ability to execute operations rapidly, and the dedicated effort to fuse intelligence from below and above proved decisive.

The grit and determination of the individual rifleman shone in an extremely harsh environment. Marine noncommissioned officers were the most effective weapons in the MEU’s arsenal. Small-unit leadership was tested in excessive elevations, heat, and dust—and it passed with flying colors. Marines remain the masters of small-unit actions.

The predeployment training provided to the MEU as part of the standard workup package proved to be a sound basis for operating in Afghanistan. In particular, the rapid response planning training provided by the II Marine Expeditionary Force Special Operations Training Group enabled the MEU to focus on time-sensitive targets with great effect and had a most positive effect on all other decision making and staff operations.

CJTFs-180 and -76 were supportive and eager to employ the MEU. They arranged a true “plug-and-play” joint environment and worked constantly to enhance the considerable intelligence capabilities of the MAGTF. In every way, they were dedicated to the effective application of individual service capabilities. Their leadership and support were essential.

The 22d MEU’s deployment to Afghanistan demonstrated the inherent capabilities of the MEU(SOC) program in every measurable category. It traveled inland more than 500 miles to some of the most inhospitable terrain in the world and proved to be an expeditionary and exceptionally lethal force. It used combined arms in intense firefights while concurrently conducting civil-military operations. The MEU’s successful integration into a joint command served to reinforce the merits of the Marine air-ground team and demonstrate the value of its integration with a joint force.

Strategic results of the deployment still are being assessed, but recent peaceful elections—even in former Taliban sanctuaries—are nascent signs of long-term success. And, in Oruzgan Province, they result directly from the 22d MEU’s determined march into the storm.

CJTF-180 would change in mid-April 2004 to the 25th Infantry Division (Light), resulting in a designator change to CJTF-76. [back to article]
Colonel McKenzie is commanding officer of the 22d Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). Major Shea and Major Phelps are the staff communications officer and intelligence officer, respectively.

Ellie

thedrifter
11-04-04, 10:42 AM
Last Updated: Wednesday, November 03, 2004 11:58:00 PM
News
Print this article
E-mail this article


Marine:‘I look at life a lot differently’
By SHERRI CONER
Daily Journal staff writer
sconer@thejournalnet.com

Nov. 1, 2004

While neighborhood kids were trick-or-treating Sunday, Cpl. Greg Stevens boarded a flight to Twentynine Palms, Calif.

After enjoying a 30-day leave in Franklin with his mother, Arlene Ballard, relatives and high school friends, Stevens returned to his Marine base Sunday.

He will likely be sent to Afghanistan soon.

“There’s still a mess over there to clean up,” says Stevens, 21.

One year after joining the Marines, this 2001 graduate of Whiteland Community High School was deployed to Iraq on Feb. 25, 2003.

“We kicked the war off the night of March 19,” Stevens says.

Stevens sat down and wrote a letter to his family. He gave the letter to a buddy to pass along to his mother if he was killed.

“He’s had the letter ever since,” Stevens says. “He’s tried to give it back to me a couple of times. But there’s no way I’m gonna accept it ’til I get out of the Marine Corps.”

Wearing a flak jacket with ballistic plates in the front and back to protect his torso from bullets, Stevens carries 70 pounds of equipment: 300 rounds of ammunition for an M-16 rifle, two grenades, two smoke grenades, two pop-up flares and his rifle.

He and three other Marines were assigned “straight-leg infantry,” Stevens says. “We were going house to house, fighting.”

Stevens was the rifleman beside a machine gunner, a grenadier and a team leader.

“We’re called fire teams,” he says.

Stevens is also a trained combat lifesaver.

“I can take care of anything,” he says. “You get shot, I patch you up. You get your arm blown off, I patch you up. And I can start an IV.”

Combat lifesavers assist the Navy Corpsman, a doctor assigned to their company.

“But if he’s not there, we do his job for him,” Stevens says.

They traveled long hours in Humvees.

“Those things are horrible,” Stevens says. “In 130-degree heat in the desert, you’re riding in this big metal tomb, pretty much.”

They slept on desert sand or inside armored vehicles. Sometimes they dug foxholes. But they always kept moving.

“We pushed all the way through Baghdad and 20 to 30 miles north of Baghdad,” Stevens says.

As he and other soldiers entered Iraqi cities, they never knew what to expect, he says.

The first time he was the target of enemy fire, “a million things ran through my head,” Stevens says. “But then you get used to it. You get in a mindset.”

When shooting erupted from houses along Iraqi streets, “We’d just start lighting the house up with everything we had,” Stevens says. “And then go in and take everybody out that was in it.

“You can’t have emotions when you do it. You just do it.”

After serving nine months, Stevens came home for a 30-day leave. But he didn’t talk much with anyone about the war experiences.

Four months later, Stevens was again deployed to Iraq, this time to the Syrian border. The mission included restoring power and water, rebuilding schools and training police.

“We were trying to get the country back up and running again,” Stevens says.

Terrorists planted bombs along roadways. Few Iraqi residents, if any, would step forward as informants for American soldiers.

“It was like a mafia,” Stevens says. “Terrorists had the place on lockdown. If somebody talked to us, they’d be dead in two days.”

In an effort to stop ambushes and growing numbers of American casualties, combined anti-armor teams with eight trucks began patrols.

“We’d be rolling around with four trucks on each side of the city so we could support each other if something happened,” Stevens says. “We drove around looking for a fight. When they attacked us, they showed themselves. So we killed the people that needed to be killed.”

During patrols of cities along the Syrian border, soldiers slept in trailers, which was a step up from the previous months: foxholes and sleeping bags on the sand.

“But you couldn’t drink the water,” Stevens says. “It had fecal matter in it.”

More than 200 soldiers from Stevens’ platoon were injured. And seven soldiers were killed in the seven months Stevens served for the second time in Iraq.

During a security stop in the city of Husayba, “one of the terrorist bombs (went) off. A couple of my buddies took shrapnel,” Stevens says.

At another point, a turret gunner was shot in the cheek.

“The bullet went out the back of his neck,” Stevens says.

As he had done seven times before, Stevens ran with his medic kit to the aid of the 22-year-old wounded soldier.

“Under fire, we patch them up, throw them on our backs and run out of the line of fire,” Stevens says. “I was bandaging the back of his neck. I had my fingers in his cheek. He came to and he started kicking and fighting and yelling. He was too stubborn to die.”

Once a soldier is down, a “medevac bird” arrives within 20 minutes.

“But it seems like an eternity,” Stevens says. “The helicopter just won’t fly fast enough, you know.”

On his first day of leave, Stevens and a buddy flew to Mississippi, then drove to Alabama to attend the Talladega auto race. The tickets were a gift from his mom, Stevens says.

When fireworks erupted somewhere in the crowd, Stevens and his buddy reacted involuntarily.

“We both jumped,” he says. “My heart was racing. I thought we both were gonna die.”

As quickly as they reacted, they realized they were safe and tried to laugh it off, Stevens says.

One day, he hopes to join a SWAT team, Stevens says. His father, the late Lester Stevens, served as an officer for 20 years with the Indianapolis Police Department.

For now, Stevens has 16 months of service left in the U.S. Marine Corps.

“It makes you grow up,” he says of the experience, “whether you want to or not. All the stuff I’ve seen and all that I know, it will make me a better person. Every day could be my last. I look at life a lot differently now.”

http://www.thejournalnet.com/Main.asp?SectionID=1&SubSectionID=113&ArticleID=46997

Ellie

thedrifter
11-05-04, 08:03 AM
November 04, 2004

Troops in Afghanistan kill four, capture Taliban chief

By Stephen Graham
Associated Press


KABUL, Afghanistan — U.S. troops killed four suspected militants and captured a Taliban commander in one of Afghanistan’s most dangerous valleys Thursday, officials said, while an explosion killed four civilians in an attack apparently meant for Afghan troops.
Soldiers entered a compound in Char Cheno district of Uruzgan province before dawn, U.S. spokesman Maj. Mark McCann said, sparking a gunbattle in which four rebels were killed. No Americans were reported injured.

“During the search of the compound, they found a bunch of stuff, killed four anti-coalition militants and detained one who was wounded,” McCann said.

The troops discovered weapons including rocket-propelled grenades, he said.

McCann didn’t identify the suspects. However, Char Cheno’s mayor said the wounded man was a local Taliban commander called Hasham Jan. Jan is not believed to be a senior figure in the hardline militia.

Syed Rasool Khan was installed as Char Cheno’s mayor following the death of his predecessor during an assault on a convoy of U.S. and Afghan forces in September.

The district’s deputy mayor followed him into the lengthy list of Afghan officials assassinated by suspected militants on Tuesday, when a mine explosion ripped through his car.

The four civilians died on Thursday morning near Orgun, a town in Paktika province where U.S. troops man a base overlooking the Pakistani frontier, McCann said.

The civilian vehicle was apparently following a column of trucks from Afghanistan’s U.S.-trained Afghan National Army when a roadside bomb exploded.

“It looks like it struck the vehicle and four local nationals were killed,” McCann said.

No U.S. troops were involved in the incident, McCann said. He had no word on whether others were injured. Provincial officials had no information on the incident.

Some 18,000 mainly American troops are still hunting militants in Afghanistan, mostly along the porous Pakistani border and often in cooperation with Afghan forces.

On Monday, one U.S. soldier was killed and two others injured when militants attacked a patrol south or Orgun with gunfire and rockets.

In all, more than 1,000 people have died in political violence across Afghanistan so far this year, many of them in the south and east of the country where anti-government rebels are strongest.

Many of those deaths are also the result of factional feuds, often between rival groups within the Afghan security forces.



http://www.marinecorpstimes.com/story.php?f=1-292925-489181.php


Ellie

thedrifter
11-06-04, 08:50 AM
Paratroopers Return to Afghanistan, Note Dramatic Changes
By Spc. Chris Stump, USA
Special to American Forces Press Service

BAGRAM AIR BASE, Afghanistan, Nov. 4, 2004 –– In just over three years, Afghanistan has made tremendous strides in security and reconstruction -- such great strides that the country's citizens were able to participate in a safe, democratic election last month.

Along the road to a free society, the Afghans have had a partner in the U.S.- led coalition and the units that support the large coalition.

Some units most familiar with Afghanistan -- and all that has changed within it in the last three years -- are with the 82nd Airborne Division.

With the call-up of 1st Battalion, 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment, to assist with election security, many paratroopers were afforded the opportunity to see how the country has changed since their last deployment here in the summer of 2002.

Then, the hunt for Taliban and al Qaeda remnants was still in its early stages, and civil affairs missions were just getting started, said Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Lahoda, a platoon sergeant with the battalion's Company C.

The paratroopers spent their previous deployment actively searching for the enemy, making way for the stability that would be needed to start the reconstruction process. The humanitarian and civil affairs-type missions that started a little over two years ago have greatly impacted Afghanistan. This has caused many soldiers who have seen the "before and after" to think about all that has been done to bring the country to where it is today.

"It seems people are more affluent now; people are much more friendly to coalition forces than they were the last time I was here," said Lahoda. "I think the humanitarian aid and civil affairs efforts have made a huge difference in how the Afghans feel about us being here."

With the focus of missions going from strictly combat operations to a combination of combat and civil-military-assistance missions, the coalition has made tremendous progress in gaining the confidence of the Afghan people, which has helped lead to the country's first democratic election.

"If you treat a child or an infant, it goes a long way to help and gain the trust of the people," said Lahoda.

During the last few years of trust building, Afghanistan has changed within itself, not just toward outsiders like the coalition. With the eviction of the Taliban, many Afghans have begun embracing what they had been denied during the Taliban's rule.

Since the first time Spc. Matthew Popejoy was here, girls are now going to school, women have started to shed their burkas, and many have taken the opportunity to earn a living by becoming entrepreneurs or working for the coalition.

"Everything is so much more built-up here," said the company's team leader. "The people are friendlier, ... and look like they have a little more money in their pockets."

The changes the paratroopers have seen are definitely more than positive improvements on coalition installations. The changes that have occurred since the ouster of the Taliban have touched nearly everyone the infantrymen have seen during their current deployment.

"It's kind of mind-blowing," said Popejoy. "When I got here (this time) I didn't recognize the base. And when I went out the gate into Bagram village, I saw how much it had changed and how the people looked different."

Making a difference for the better is why many appreciate what they've come here to do. And with the Oct. 9 presidential election running smoother and more safely than many expected, those who have been a part of operations here from nearly the beginning have much to be proud of.

"It's a great moment in history to be a part of," said Lahoda. "You don't get to be at the edge of that very often."

(Army Spc. Chris Stump is assigned to the 17th Public Affairs Detachment.)


http://www.defenselink.mil/news/Nov2004/n11042004_2004110409.html


Ellie

thedrifter
11-22-04, 07:58 PM
Hawaii-based Marines deploy to Afghanistan

By David Allen Stars and Stripes
Pacific edition, Tuesday, November 23, 2004

CAMP FOSTER, Okinawa — Pacific Marines continue to be deployed to war zones in Iraq and Afghanistan.

The latest regiment to get the call is the Hawaii-based Marines and sailors of the 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, which landed in Afghanistan last week after training in California, according to a Marine Corps news release.

The 1,000-strong regiment is part of the 3rd Marine Division, headquartered on Okinawa. According to the release, the regiment is to relieve the 3rd Battalion, 6th Marine Regiment, which is to return to Camp Lejeune.

The regiment left for Afghanistan after a training in the Southern California desert, the high Sierra Mountains and a special scenario-based training facility in San Diego.

“We’ve trained hard for this deployment,” Lt. Col. Norm Cooling, the battalion’s commanding officer, said upon landing. “I’m very proud of my Marines and sailors here on the far reaches of the world and am confident in their abilities to help the local population and destroy the anti-coalition forces that seek to enslave the Afghani people.
“We’re here to further freedom and democracy,” he said upon landing.

The battalion is expected to be deployed for about seven months, mostly in the central and southeastern areas of Afghanistan bordering Pakistan, a mountainous region with strong pockets of Taliban insurgents still operating.


Ellie

thedrifter
11-24-04, 03:23 PM
Thanksgiving Comes Early for Afghan Children

By Sgt. 1st Class Darren D. Heusel 105th Mobile Public Affairs Detachment

KABUL, Afghanistan — About 30 members of the U.S.-led coalition got into the Thanksgiving spirit a little early this year when they delivered 602 winter coats to an all-boys orphanage Nov. 12 here.

“Back home, you usually give orphans stuffed animals and toys,” Marine 1st Lt. Stephen Salmon, program coordinator for the Tahia-e-Maskan and Alludin orphanages, said. “But over here, these kids look to having their basic needs met first.”

According to Salmon, the coats were purchased by donations from citizens in the United States through a non-profit organization called SOZO International.

“They’re an organization based out of Kentucky that basically collects the money for us and provides the contributor with a tax-free receipt,” said Salmon, 31, a resident of Sanderson, Texas, on loan from Central Command in Tampa, Fla., to the Office of Military Cooperation in Afghanistan.

“The money they provide us helps save the donor money on shippingand allows us to purchase supplies locally and put that money back into the local economy to help it grow,” he added.

Salmon said a number of volunteers from Kabul Compound, which is also home to the headquarters for Combined Forces Command-Afghanistan, go out to the orphanages at least once a week, sometimes even more than that depending on the operations tempo.

Normally a 53-D Sea Stallion helicopter pilot stationed in Kaneoke Bay, Hawaii, Salmon said it’s important to remember the children because, after all, they are the future of Afghanistan.

Salmon said his volunteers see an average of about 1,400 boys twice a month. But many of them aren’t orphans in the traditional sense.

“Many of them are there because they lost their mother or father after two decades of war, and they actually have it better at the orphanage,” he said. “Most single parents in Afghanistan just can’t provide them with the means necessary to survive.”

Salmon said he first got involved with the project because he wanted to get out and experience some of the culture and get a feel for what Afghanistan is all about. But the more he went to visit the children and saw how much it affected them, the more he wanted to go back.

“When I first got here, I was counting down the days until I left,” he said. “Now, I’m thinking about extending.”

Even if Salmon’s extension is not approved, he said he will continue his fund-raising effort once he returns to the states.

“Most of the money that the government of Afghanistan has goes into equipping the police force and the national army,” he said. “As a result, the children are kind of forgotten about so I want to continue to solicit those donations.”

Pfc. Sheila Marie Rivera, 19, who is originally from Amsterdam, N.Y., but now hails from Springhill, Fla., was making her third trip to the orphanage and said she is dedicated to going back.

“Even if it’s to go and shake a child’s hand, the feeling I get is indescribable,” she said.

Rivera, who works as the night time administrator for Lt. Gen. David Barno, CFC-A commander, said she didn’t see a lot of opportunity to volunteer for projects back home. So, being able to do something worthwhile in Afghanistan is “something really special.”

“I didn’t really have a choice to be here, so I’m just trying to make the best of it,” Rivera said.

And that’s exactly what she intends to do.

“I’m straight out of basic and AIT (Advanced Individual Training), so I

“I know we’re making a difference. I just wish there was more I could do.”

According to Said Enayetulla, the orphanage director, the Americans are doing plenty.

“America is an old friend of the Afghan people, so these contributions to the orphanage are nothing new,” he said. “The U.S. has helped the Afghan people during the Soviet invasion and today in the fight against terrorism.

“The contributions these Soldiers are making to the Afghan children is another positive step, and we appreciate all they are doing.”

Enayetulla went on to say that even though the U.S. Soldiers are busy trying to defeat the hard-line Islamic Taliban regime and all those who wish to bring harm to the Afghan people, “they haven’t forgotten the children.

“Their donations mean hope, kindness and freedom for the Afghan children,” he said.

One child who can relate to the generosity brought on by the Americans is 12-year-old Nabor.

“I am very happy that the Americans are helping us,” said Nabor, kicking a soccer ball around while sporting his brand new coat. “These donations will allow us to stay warm this winter.”

The middle man in all of this is Bob Shir, an Afghan-American who runs a modest construction and trading business in the capital city.

A resident of Freemont, Calif., since 1986, Shir has been contracting with the U.S. Army for the past three years and said he is very happy to do so. Shirsaid he even plans to build a new roof over one of the structures at the orphanage.

“When I went to the orphanage and saw those kids, my heart just dropped,” he said. “To think those kids don’t have any parents is really sad. I want to do everything I can to help them.”

For more information on how to donate to the orphanages, go to www.adopt.thinkbigadventures.com.

Ellie

thedrifter
12-01-04, 07:19 AM
U.S. Plans New Afghan Operation
Associated Press
December 1, 2004

KABUL, Afghanistan - Thousands of U.S. soldiers are preparing an operation against Taliban insurgents to preempt an expected spring offensive which could upset plans for Afghan parliamentary elections, a senior American general said in an interview Tuesday.

The operation will begin within days of the Dec. 7 inauguration of Hamid Karzai as Afghanistan's first directly elected president - an event that itself is a potential target, Maj. Gen. Eric Olson told The Associated Press.

"There could be an unhappy coincidence between the enemy's spring offensive and the parliamentary elections," Olson said at the main U.S. base at Bagram, north of Kabul.

He said the aim is to tighten the Afghan-Pakistan border by sending special forces on raids against rebel leaders.

Olson said the offensive - which will cover the entire U.S.-led force of about 18,000 - would attempt to disturb militants in their "winter sanctuaries" so that they will be in no shape to move against the parliamentary vote slated for April.



The military will be "attempting to attack him in those sanctuaries while he's resting and refitting, staging and planning," said Olson, the operational commander of U.S. forces in Afghanistan.

The new operation, dubbed Lightning Freedom, follows Lightning Resolve, a security push begun in July to protect the October presidential election, the first vote since the fall of the Taliban in 2001.

Forty people were reported killed on election day, Oct. 9, but Taliban holdouts failed to make good on threats to assault polling stations across the country.

More than 8 million Afghans voted, handing Karzai a majority that foreign donors bankrolling the country's democratic rebirth hope will bring stability after more than 20 years of fighting.

Still, violence continues to plague the south and east, where militants are strongest. A roadside bomb killed two U.S. soldiers in Uruzgan province last week, and American officials say militants continue to cross to and from neighboring Pakistan.

To reinforce the frontier, Olson said the U.S. military would establish several new camps close to the border. He said Afghan forces would also reposition "along and astride" routes used by militants. And he promised to strengthen cooperation with Pakistani forces across the border.

U.S. special forces already have been moved to near the main Torkham border crossing in Nangarhar province, where the U.S. military recently conducted raids on suspected al-Qaida targets, Olson said.

He said there was concern militants could attempt a "spectacular act" during Karzai's inauguration. The event is expected to attract officials from around the world, though it is unclear who will represent the U.S. government.

Still, the general said the military had no information on any specific plans to attack the ceremony.

Ellie

thedrifter
12-02-04, 03:04 PM
December 02, 2004

Battalion returns to Lejeune from Afghanistan

By Christian Lowe
Times staff writer


Nearly 900 Marines are returning to Camp Lejeune, N.C., today from a seven-month deployment to Afghanistan. The leathernecks of 3rd Battalion, 6th Marine Regiment, deployed to Afghanistan in May, replacing 2nd Battalion, 8th Marines, based at Bagram Air Base near Kabul.
The 3/6 Marines deployed to help secure the country for elections held October 9, patrolling provinces in the eastern part of the country, including the former al-Qaida stronghold of Khost.

“The best way to describe our operations is a counterinsurgency,” said Maj. Peter Huntley, battalion executive officer, in a telephone interview.

“Our operations ran the gamut from kinetic operations to building schools … which is really what it takes to win those kind of things.”

The unit spread companies throughout the region, forming “mini-task forces” to help with reconstruction and humanitarian projects in rural villages. The Marines also hunted down anti-coalition militia forces, as they are known there, engaging in several firefights that cost three Marines their lives.

“We figured them out in that area,” Huntley said of the enemy forces. “We had them pretty much shut down. They couldn’t move without getting whacked.”

Though the battalion suffered 15 wounded from improvised explosives, mortar rounds and direct fire, Huntley said his Marines were able to secure their provinces for the October elections — the first in Afghan history.

“Our biggest one contribution was our ability to limit the operations of the insurgents to a degree that it enabled a very successful election,” Huntley said.

Huntley’s battalion was replaced in November by the Hawaii-based 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, which joined another Hawaii-based unit, the Army’s 25th Infantry Division, in the ongoing hunt for Osama bin Laden, al Qaida and Taliban holdouts, as well as to secure the country for the inauguration of president-elect Hamid Karzai in December and for parliamentary elections this spring.

Ellie

thedrifter
12-15-04, 09:57 AM
U.S. base in Afghanistan hit by mortars; no U.S. casualties

Associated Press


KABUL, Afghanistan — Insurgents rained mortar rounds on a U.S. base in Afghanistan, wounding three Afghan government soldiers, while 14 suspected Taliban were arrested, American and Afghan officials said Monday.
Eleven mortar rounds fell near the base in southeastern Paktika province in the past 24 hours, a U.S. military spokesman said.

The wounded soldiers from the new U.S.-trained Afghan National Army were evacuated to a field hospital at a larger U.S. base in neighboring Khost province and were in stable condition, said the spokesman, Maj. Mark McCann.

No American soldiers were reported hurt.

McCann said eight Taliban members were detained in a raid about a week ago in Char Cheno district of Central Uruzgan province after American forces received intelligence on their whereabouts.

One was believed to be a brother of the former Taliban governor of Kandahar, the southern city that was the hard-line regime’s capital. McCann declined to identify him.

Afghan troops seized another six suspected Taliban in the same province on Saturday, Defense Ministry spokesman Gen. Zaher Mohammed Azimi said. Two were Taliban commanders called Mullah Ghulam Nahim and Abdul Qadir, he said.

Azimi also reported the injury of six Afghan civilians in an explosion Saturday near Asadabad, in eastern Kunar province. Three were taken to the main U.S. base at Bagram, north of Kabul, where they were recovering after treatment, he said.

The cause of the explosion was unclear, although the area has seen roadside bombings aimed at Afghan and U.S. security forces as well as clashes between rival Afghan factions.

About 18,000 mainly American troops continue to hunt militants in southern and eastern Afghanistan, three years after U.S. and allied forces ousted the hard-line Taliban regime for harboring al-Qaida leader Osama bin Laden.

The U.S.-led force last week began a new winter-long offensive aimed at weakening rebels ahead of parliamentary elections slated for the spring, and at persuading Taliban militants to accept an Afghan government amnesty.

Ellie

thedrifter
01-06-05, 07:02 AM
Commandant, Sergeant Major Visit Marines in Afghanistan
by Cpl. Rich Mattingly
Marine Corps News
January 05, 2005

KUNAR PROVINCE, Afghanistan - The 33rd Commandant of the Marine Corps and the Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps visited the Marines and Sailors of 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment deployed in support of Operation Enduring Freedom just before Christmas.

General Michael Hagee and Sgt. Maj. John Estrada congratulated the troops for their dedication to duty at the forward edge of the battle area.

"The American people know what a good job you're doing here," said Hagee, hands on his hips surveying the crowd. "And we know what a good job you're doing here, too."

Estrada echoed the sentiments of the commandant and assured the troops that they were making a difference by being in the fight.

"Stay vigilant. You're doing important things here and you must always remember that you are a Marine," said Estrada.





The commandant and the senior enlisted man then took questions from the gathered service members who were eager to ask about future deployments, even as they were still in the first few months of their current deployment.

"It was exciting to get to see the commandant and sergeant major" said Lance Cpl. Tim Davis, rifleman with India Company, 3rd Bn., 3rd Marines. "We asked him about maybe going to Iraq. A lot of guys are interested in going where a lot of our friends have gone."

After answering questions and passing out coins, the heads of the Marine Corps took time to take pictures with all of the Marines.

"Meeting the "boss' got me totally pumped up," said Lance Cpl. James O'Brien, team leader with India Co. "Getting to meet him before we went out [for operations] in the Korangal Valley was motivating."

Ellie

thedrifter
01-06-05, 02:32 PM
Marines Deliver School Supplies in Nangalam
by Cpl. Rich Mattingly
Marine Corps News
January 03, 2005

KUNAR PROVINCE, Afghanistan - Marines from 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, manning a base along the Pakistan border recently began a campaign to distribute much-needed school supplies to the children of Nagalam, near one of the battalion's forward operating bases.

"Whenever we can get out and we have the supplies to distribute, we go out," explained Spc. Chris Ifill, an Army civil affairs specialist from Philadelphia who has been attached to I Company. "It's been interesting working with Marines for the first time. They're focused more on combat, but they've been really receptive to integrating me into the unit."

The coupling of Marine and Army personnel has been effective in realizing the humanitarian portion of the Marines' current mission to stabilize and support the democratic government of Afghanistan.

"Having a civil affairs soldier with us has added another tool for us to interact with the local populace, a way to provide something to them that would otherwise be hard for us," said Gunnery Sgt. Joseph Yantosca, logistics chief and information operations officer.

Instead of adopting a purely combat-oriented mission posture, the battalion has become multi-faceted in its approach to its security and support mission in Afghanistan. By winning "hearts and minds," as the adage goes, the Marines and sailors currently operating in support of Operation Enduring Freedom are able to undercut remaining support for insurgency in an area where attacks on Coalition Forces are not infrequent.





"When you start helping them, they start helping us out," said Ifill, "They can directly see the benefit of working with us when we can hand them supplies their children need."

"You've got to be able to flip the script," shared Yantosca. "One minute you're on a patrol, the next minute you're passing out school supplies."

On a trip last week to a school in the province, Ifill and Yantosca passed out book bags full of pens and pencils and notepads to local school children. As in many other free Islamic cultures, education is extremely important to Afghans.

The first thing most children who approach Marines in southern Afghanistan ask for is pens. Thanks to donations from private citizens in the United States, and the Commander's Emergency Response Program and Overseas Humanitarian Disaster and Civic Aid funds, the Marines can start to provide these supplies on a regular basis as Afghanistan still struggles to recover economically from decades of fighting.

Yantosca says the school supplies donation goes deeper than just helping Afghan children for the short term.

"These children are the future of president Karzai's country," said Yantosca while distributing book bags to the smiling kids. "Building a relationship with the kids in this way means that as they get older, the relationship can be one of mutual respect."


Ellie

thedrifter
01-11-05, 06:23 AM
U.S.: Bin Laden Could Be in Afghanistan

By STEPHEN GRAHAM
Associated Press Writer

KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) -- Osama bin Laden and other militant leaders could be hiding in eastern Afghanistan, the commander of U.S. forces along a key stretch of the Pakistani border told The Associated Press on Monday.

Col. Gary Cheek, who controls U.S. forces in 16 Afghan provinces, also said Taliban leaders appear to be losing control of a stubborn insurgency, three years after their ouster for harboring the al-Qaida leader.

Forces loyal to Taliban commanders such as Jalaluddin Haqqani, and to renegade warlord Gulbuddin Hekmatyar still attack U.S. forces near the mountainous Pakistani frontier, and Cheek said the rebel leaders could also be present in his area of responsibility.

"Leaders like Hekmatyar, Haqqani, bin Laden could possibly be in our region, but any information we have on them would be very close-hold (closely guarded) for operational reasons," Cheek told AP by e-mail.








American officials insist there is no let up in the hunt for the al-Qaida leader, who is believed to have escaped Afghan and U.S. forces near the Tora Bora cave complex in eastern Afghanistan in late 2001.

There are now about 18,000 mainly American soldiers in Afghanistan, pursuing militants in the south and east as well as helping the government of President Hamid Karzai to regain control of the war-ravaged country.

Speculation about bin Laden's whereabouts has centered on the border region, particularly areas of Pakistan populated by tribes who share the Taliban's strict interpretation of Islam and where foreign veterans of the 1980s war against Soviet forces in Afghanistan settled.

Pakistan has mounted a series of bloody military operations there, claiming to have killed or captured hundreds of foreign fighters and that they found no trace of the chief suspect in the Sept. 11 attacks on the United States.

American generals and senior diplomats have said recently they have no firm intelligence of where bin Laden is hiding. However, Karzai said last month that bin Laden was "definitely" still in the region.

Cheek said that while insurgents remained a danger to his forces, the number of foreign fighters among them was not "significant."

Moreover, militant activity in the east had been "sporadic over the past six months and does not appear tied to any specific strategy or agenda."

"It would appear that the Taliban in particular may be fragmenting and that its central core of leadership is unable to direct coordinated actions," Cheek said in a written response to an AP reporter's questions. "I would guess that there are a lot of things the Taliban and others want to do, but their ability to do those things are limited."

He said most of the leaders he was tracking are field commanders suspected of attacks and bombings.

A roadside bomb killed one U.S. soldier and injured three more on Jan. 2 in eastern Kunar province, but Cheek suggested criminal activity was a bigger problem in that region, where Hekmatyar loyalists are believed to find sanctuary among sympathetic villagers.

© 2005 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. Learn more about our Privacy Policy.

Ellie

thedrifter
01-11-05, 10:05 PM
Afghans Ask Neighbors to Return Warplanes

By STEPHEN GRAHAM, Associated Press Writer

KABUL, Afghanistan - Twenty-one years ago, Capt. Mohammed Nabi Karinzai pulled down his visor and roared down the runway in his Soviet-made Su-7 jet for the last time — not for a bombing run against Afghan mujahedeen, but for a dangerous sprint into Western exile.


Karinzai, now in the United States, never returned since that daring flight from then-communist Afghanistan (news - web sites) to neighboring Pakistan, except for a brief incursion as part of a guerrilla unit fighting Soviet occupiers in 1984.


But with a new government in Kabul trying to rebuild the country and its defenses after more than two decades of warfare — this time with American rather than Soviet assistance — Afghanistan is finally asking for its planes back.


In all, the Afghan Defense Ministry is seeking the return of 26 aircraft — nine helicopters, five bombers, eight fighters, two trainer jets and two transporters. Officials say 19 are in Pakistan and another seven in Uzbekistan.


"I believe the reaction of the neighbors will be friendly," Afghanistan's Foreign Minister Abdullah said Tuesday. Like many Afghans, Abdullah uses only one name.


Some of the planes, like Karinzai's Sukhoi fighter-bomber, are believed to have been used for dramatic escapes, while others were deliberately moved out of the country to save them from destruction.


Most are Russian-built relics of an arsenal including MiG-21 jet fighters and Mi-24 helicopter gunships built up during the Soviet occupation in the 1980s to combat the resistance of the U.S.-backed mujahedeen, or holy warriors.


Some planes were captured and used by all sides during the civil wars that followed Moscow's withdrawal. But U.S. bombing destroyed virtually every plane still airworthy in Afghanistan when it ousted the Taliban three years ago.


At present, the Afghan army has 28 aging helicopters and transport planes kept running with spare parts from the cannibalized wrecks that still litter many Afghan air fields. Russia overhauled 11 of the aircraft last year.


It was unclear whether any of the planes in neighboring countries are in any state to join them.


"The life of some of those planes is almost gone," Afghan Defense Ministry spokesman Gen. Zaher Mohammed Azimi said.


It also remains to be seen if they will be any strategic use to the new Afghanistan.


The ministry this month refounded the air corps as part of a new U.S.-trained Afghan National Army, supposed to reach a strength of 70,000 troops by 2007.


The first objective is to provide airlift for President Hamid Karzai, who travels virtually everywhere — even to the dentist — with the help of U.S. military helicopters.


Maj. Gen. Craig Weston, the U.S. officer responsible for the new army, said Monday that Afghan officials were discussing which aircraft "fit their missions for the future."


He said it was unclear who would pay for any new planes, or if they would include the kind of aircraft that could replace the American A-10 ground-attack planes or Apache helicopter gunships currently seeking Taliban holdouts in the mountains.


"We would imagine that would be some time in the future," Weston said.





Karinzai, now 51 and living in Los Angeles, recalled his escape from Afghanistan on Nov. 20, 1983, with pride.

"I knew there were other Russian planes around with air-to-air missiles who would shoot me down, so I told them I had engine trouble and dropped to a low altitude where they wouldn't see me," he said in a telephone interview. "They told me to turn back, but they didn't find me. It was a great feeling."

If his plane could be found and was airworthy, Karinzai said he would be delighted to fly it home and join the new air corps. But he said Afghanistan would be better off with some new American-made F-16s.

The old bomber should be put in a museum to help explain the suffering of his country under communism.

"I don't think it would be much use now, but they could collect a piece of Afghan history," he said. "All the disaster and turmoil that has hurt this country was caused by the Russian invasion."

Ellie

thedrifter
01-16-05, 07:41 AM
U.S. Military Releases About 80 Afghans

By STEPHEN GRAHAM, Associated Press Writer

KABUL, Afghanistan - The U.S. military on Sunday freed about 80 prisoners held in Afghanistan (news - web sites), and the country's most senior judge said the government was negotiating for the release of hundreds more Afghans from American custody.


In a move which could help a reconciliation drive with former Taliban, two buses brought the 80 Afghan men from the main U.S. base at Bagram to the Supreme Court in the capital, Kabul, where they were received by the chief justice.


Fazl Hadi Shinwari congratulated them on their freedom and told them to be grateful to return to their families for the Muslim feast of Eid al-Adha, which begins Jan. 20.


"Don't sabotage the security or the government and God will be pleased with you," the white-bearded cleric told the men, seated in a hall at the court before they were allowed to complete their journey home.


An aide to president Hamid Karzai, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the prisoners had been held either at Bagram, at a U.S. base in the southeastern city of Khost or at Kandahar in the south. Court officials initially announced that the men were from the U.S. jail at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, but later said they were mistaken.


American and allied Afghan forces captured thousands of suspected Taliban and al-Qaida members in Afghanistan during and since the bombing campaign which ousted the repressive Taliban government in late 2001.


Hundreds have been classified as "enemy combatants" and transferred to the prison at the U.S. naval base at Guantanamo, while many others have been held at American bases in Afghanistan.


The U.S. military has suggested it is minimizing detentions and that a reconciliation program to be organized by Karzai's government could reduce the numbers further.


Shinwari said the release was part of that program and that Afghan officials were negotiating for the release of about 400 people still in U.S. custody in Afghanistan as well as an undisclosed number in Guantanamo.


"The government doesn't want one prisoner to be left in jail," he told reporters at the court. "They will be released."


Karzai has repeatedly called on former Taliban supporters to make their peace with the new Afghanistan and throw themselves into the effort to rebuild the conflict-plagued country in return for freedom from prosecution.


American commanders are promising not to arrest former militant foot-soldiers who come forward, and are pressing Karzai to finalize a list of fugitive leaders who security forces will continue to try to kill or capture.


U.S. military officials in Kabul had no comment on Sunday's release.


Groups of Afghans were released from U.S. custody on several occasions last year, including about 10 men brought from Cuba to Kabul in September at the request of the Afghan government. Karzai's office said at the time that it was working for the release of more.


Ellie

thedrifter
01-17-05, 08:03 AM
3/3 Marines honor former Commander and Commandant in Afghanistan

Submitted by: Combined Joint Task Force - 76
Story Identification #: 20051169571
Story by Cpl. Rich Mattingly



CAMP KRULAK, Afghanistan (Jan. 16, 2005) -- Lima Co., 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, recently dubbed their new home in Afghanistan “Camp Krulak” after the man who not only once led the Marine Corps, but was also once the Lima Company Commander as well as the Battalion Commander who first gave “America’s Battalion” its name.

Being the most well-known Battalion alumnus was not the deciding factor in naming Camp Krulak after the 31st Commandant of the Marine Corps, General Charles Krulak (ret.). However, as Capt. Eric Kelly, Lima Co. commander, explained.

“Force Lima has a proud legacy. As we look back on the history of Lima, there are a number of Marines and Sailors who have stood up and answered the call. General Krulak epitomizes the spirit and tradition we want to keep alive.”

Kelly went on to say that it was Krulak’s bravery and devotion to duty under fire that made him a clear choice as a name to associate with Force Lima’s current role in Operation Enduring Freedom.

Krulak joins Navy Cross recipient Col. John W. Ripley (ret.), the hero of the Dong Ha Bridge in Vietnam, as a Lima Company, America’s Battalion alumnus with an operating base named in his honor. Ripley was honored by the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit last May when they founded “Camp Ripley” in southern Afghanistan.

"America's Battalion is fortunate to have a history of superb company commanders, particularly during the war in Vietnam," said Lt. Col. Norm Cooling, 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment commanding officer. "That is especially true in Lima Company's case. Not many companies in the Marine Corps can claim both a Navy Cross winner and a Silver Star winner who went on to become the Commandant,” explained Cooling. “I have been fortunate to serve with both Colonel Ripley and General Krulak. Most of us who decided to make the Corps our career hope that we can one day claim that we contributed half as much as either of those two men to our Corps and our Nation. I can also assure you that this battalion's company commanders today, here in Afghanistan, are living up to the legacy set by their forbearers. They are superb."

At the entrance to Camp Krulak is a sign board where Lima Company Marines and Sailors can keep updated on the latest America’s Battalion news. General Krulak’s Silver Star citation is also posted there so Lima can learn about their company history in Vietnam.

According to the official citation, General Krulak was awarded the Silver Star, one of America’s highest battlefield honors, for his actions during operations west of Con Thien in Vietnam.

In June of 1969, Krulak was instrumental in saving his company from an enemy mortar assault when he skillfully maneuvered his troops away from danger and called in accurate air strikes and artillery while exposing himself to enemy fire. Then, refusing to be evacuated despite his wounds, he sent his troops to attack and subsequently defeat the enemy force that had been attacking them. Only after moving his men to a new patrol base did he allow himself to be evacuated the next morning.

“All the platoon sergeants and commanders thought ‘Camp Krulak’ would be the most fitting,” said Cpl. Josh Wartchow, training noncommissioned officer with Lima Company from Doylestown, Pa. “We’ve put a lot of work into the camp, and the Marines take a lot of extra pride knowing that we named it after one of our own,” he continued.

The Marines of Force Lima have roofed the “hooches,” or living quarters, they inherited from 3rd Battalion, 6th Marine Regiment in the camp. “It’s beginning to feel not quite like home, but definitely a place we look forward to coming back to after going out on missions,” said Wartchow. The Marines and Sailors take great pride in Camp Krulak and enjoy improving their surroundings, as a recent project to spread gravel throughout the entire camp made evident. With its hot chow, warm buildings and the ability to send e-mail home, Camp Krulak is a welcome respite for a Company which keeps over half its strength continuously “outside the wire” on patrol in the villages and mountains of Afghanistan.

Force Lima continues to operate in support of Operation Enduring Freedom as part of Combined Joint Task Force 76 in Afghanistan.


Ellie

thedrifter
01-18-05, 06:19 AM
Swan Song at FOB Salerno <br />
<br />
Vietnam Combat Veteran Deploys for One Last &quot;Oorah&quot; in Afghanistan <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
By SSgt Rusty Baker

thedrifter
01-19-05, 01:20 PM
Force Lima 3/3 seizes munitions, drugs:
America’s Battalion steps up raids in Afghanistan
Submitted by: Combined Joint Task Force - 76
Story Identification #: 200511953617
Story by Cpl. Rich Mattingly



KUNAR PROVINCE, Afghanistan (Jan. 19, 2005) -- In what proved to be America’s Battalion’s most successful seizure of munitions and drugs to date, Force Lima discovered a large cache of rocket-propelled grenades and 7.62mm ammunition, five kilos of opium and nearly two thousand pounds of hashish in the town of Achin this week.

Operating with information from a local source concerning a possible weapons cache, 1st platoon, Lima Co. swept into Achin in coordination with the Afghan National Army and Afghan National Police. After establishing a cordon and security with the Afghan forces, Lima sent in its Marines to do a detailed search of the houses where they suspected the weapons were hidden.

“We entered the compound of the third building and saw several Afghan women gathered in the corner, standing next to a large pile of burlap sacks,” said 1st Lt. Michael Berentson, Lima executive officer. “When we checked one bag, we discovered it was full of hashish,” he continued. “It didn’t take long to realize that all of the bags were full of hashish. We searched the house from there and found more, smaller bags of hash hidden all over the place. All together, we estimate that the bags equaled a little over 1800 pounds in weight.”

The Marines’ find was further increased after Lance Cpl. Justin Raack, one of Lima Company’s attached 81mm mortarmen, shimmied down a 25-ft. tunnel to find the target they were originally looking for, a large cache of RPGs and 7.62mm rounds. Nearly every week, Lima Company’s work has taken significant amounts of arms and ammunition out of the hands of the enemy. Insurgents are well known to hide weapons and explosives in cache sights to be used against Coalition and Afghan government forces at a later date.

After the successful seizure, everyone involved was thrilled with the success of the raid, which again hilighted America’s Battalion’s efforts to work closely with Afghan forces when conducting operations.

“The teamwork between U.S. Marines, Afghan Soldiers and the Afghan National Police is what made this operation such a success,” said Staff Sgt. Vinny Russo, a Lima Co. platoon sergeant. “Having the ANA and ANP at the forefront of these operations lets the Afghan citizens know that their government is serious about drug eradication and eliminating support for terrorists.”

Drug eradication has, in fact, become a significant goal for the Afghan government. President Hamid Karzai pledged to eliminate what has been a large source of income for terrorist groups operating in Afghanistan in his inaugural speech last month in Kabul. The current Coalition policy is that narcotics discovered in the course of conducting security and stability operations are seized and destroyed by Afghan forces.

“The Afghan people are beginning to realize that poppy cultivation and opium production is destroying innocent lives in Afghanistan and around the world,” said 2nd Lt. Erik Muniz, 1st platoon commander.

Afghan forces and 3/3 will continue to conduct joint security and support operations throughout Afghanistan. As Afghan military and police units become increasingly capable of addressing security challenges, the Marines will shift from a primary to a supporting role. For the Marines of America’s Battalion, their ability to do that is a measure of their effectiveness.


Ellie

thedrifter
01-22-05, 03:27 PM
NBCD Equipment Consolidation

by Col Douglas C. Redlich, USMC(Ret) & CWO4 Dennis J. Litalien, USMC(Ret)

For intervals between wars, the nuclear, biological, and chemical defense equipment (NBCDE) readiness in the Marine Corps has been like the neglected stepchild. With the global war on terrorism all around us, the authors identify a much needed change in our NBCD posture.

Background
In November 2003, the Commandant of the Marine Corps released ALMAR 070/03, directing the consolidation of NBCDE funding, acquisition, and management under the Program Manager (PM), NBCDE at Marine Corps Systems Command. PM NBCDE (as the responsible officer) is employing contractor logistics support (CLS) to manage unit inventories from consolidated storage facilities (CSFs) for Marine Forces (MarFor) and the Marine Corps National Capital Region.


The first two NBCD CSFs were officially stood up at Camp Lejeune and at the Marine Forces Reserve, Dallas-Fort Worth facility during the summer of 2004. The remaining 10 CSFs will be established throughout the Marine Corps by May 2005. (See Figure 1.)


A number of mask issue and recovery points will be strategically located at Camp Pendleton and Okinawa, Japan to provide field protective mask (FPM) issue and turn-in support for individual Marines in the widely dispersed units at both geographic locations. The primary objectives for NBCDE consolidation are to increase and sustain NBCDE readiness and to ensure that Marines possess serviceable NBCDE to improve survivability on the battlefield.


The Case for Consolidation
In recent years the General Accountability Office, the Department of Defense Inspector General, and naval audits have consistently identified shortfalls in the Marine Corps’ ability to effectively manage NBCDE and accurately report readiness levels. A key deficiency often cited was lack of accountability for serviceable NBCD individual protective equipment (IPE), including consumable items, such as Saratoga and joint service lightweight integrated suit technology chemical-biological protective suits, gloves, overboots, field protective masks, canister filters, and individual decontamination kits.


During the initial workup to Operation IRAQI FREEDOM, it was evident that a significant number of Marine Corps units had not replaced IPE items as the shelf life expired, resulting in a substantial gap in serviceable IPE to support sustained NBCD operations. Fortunately, those IPE deficiencies were effectively identified and sourced prior to forward deployment of Marines to the Middle East. The critical lesson learned is that with all four Services and the Coast Guard competing for the same limited textile industrial base and sources of supply, the Marine Corps may not be able to correct IPE deficiencies so readily the next time.


In addition to NBCDE accountability, serviceability, and readiness issues, there has been an ongoing concern within the NBCD community relative to the military occupational specialty devoting too many man-hours to logistics—supply, warehousing, and maintenance management functions for NBCDE—and not enough time on unit operational and training requirements. This operational concern is underscored by the fact that the Marine Corps will soon receive both the light armored vehicle (LAV) and HMMWV variants of the joint service lightweight NBC reconnaissance system (JSLNBCRS)—a highly sophisticated suite of NBCD detection and identification technologies (the replacement for the M93 Fox vehicle). JSLNBCRS will require frequent hands-on training to ensure that Marine 5711 operators understand and can successfully conduct NBCD reconnaissance missions in support of expeditionary operations.


The Marine Corps is scheduled to receive 22 LAV and 37 HMMWV variants beginning in fiscal year 2006. Each JSLNBCRS will be crewed by three enlisted NBCD specialists (one vehicle commander, one surveyor, and one driver), for a total of 171 enlisted NBCD Marines. (Current on-hand strength is about 772 Marines.)


Consolidation Concept Development
As a result of these and other NBCD-related concerns, Mr. Douglas Bryce (PM NBCD), briefed the Deputy Commandant for Plans, Policies, and Operations (PP&O) during the PP&O-sponsored Integration Day in December 2002. PP&O concurred with these concerns and tasked PM NBCD to develop processes to ensure that NBCDE readiness issues were addressed as a part of the overall Marine Corps reconstitution effort.


In response, PM NBCD established the NBCD Strategic Logistics Asset Management (SLAM) Team. The SLAM Team conducted an independent logistics assessment to determine what changes to the concept of support for the NBCD commodity were warranted. Eventually, three courses of action (COAs) were forwarded to the MarFor and subordinate commands for review and comments. Their preferred COA was sent to the Marine Requirements Board for review in August and September 2003 followed by the Marine Requirements Oversight Council in October 2003, which recommended adoption of the proposal, which was followed by the subsequent approval of the Commandant. The approved COA was based upon the following assumptions:

Status quo for NBCDE management will not solve readiness concerns.


• CLS will significantly reduce long-term costs caused by excessive handling and losses.


• Future fund management for NBCDE will be centrally controlled by PM NBCD to stabilize funding requirements, provide dedicated replacement/repair of equipment, and ensure program objective memorandum visibility. Funding for procurement and fielding is based on Operating Forces requirements.


• PM NBCD will coordinate all CSF functions and perform all fielding and procurement of new equipment items as well as requisitions for NBCDE from the Operating Forces through the SLAM Program Management Office (SLAM PMO) which has been established in Quantico. The intent is for SLAM PMO to be the 24 hours a day/7 days a week conduit for NBCDE support to Operating Forces worldwide.


• Consolidation will maximize efficiencies by using fewer personnel to maintain equipment, reducing total force warehouse footprint, and increasing the effectiveness of the total force shelf life surveillance/management program.


• The initial focus of effort for CSFs is developing NBCDE blocks for Marine expeditionary units (special operations capable) and air contingency Marine air-ground task forces (MAGTFs).


• Each local CSF will be a “one-stop shop” for units requiring NBCDE (training or combat stocks) in support of scheduled deployments and contingencies.


• The CSF will provide embarkation information (e.g., MAGTF Deployment System II data) in support of mount-out requirements.


• Consolidation will ensure flexibility for meeting surge requirements and contingencies by providing serviceable NBCDE to units (as prioritized by Headquarters Marine Corps).


Training allowances (T/As) (established by Marine Corps Combat Development Command), including suits, gloves, boots, and decontamination kits will be maintained by local units and replaced by the CSF as required.


• Principal end items (PEIs), such as detectors, radiac meters, and decontamination equipment will be used as both T/A and combat stocks. Units will be responsible for conducting organizational maintenance only. PEIs in requiring higher echelons of maintenance will be exchanged at the CSF. The CSF is responsible for evacuating PEIs to intermediate-level maintenance.


• Individually issued M40 series FPMs, enhanced NBC, and M93 Fox NBCD reconnaissance vehicles will be centrally funded through PM NBCD, but shall remain with individual units. FPMs not individually issued will be turned in by units to the CSF along with their NBCD table of equipment (T/E) stocks. Once a unit’s FPMs are turned in, any new-joins mask issues or subsequent personnel mask turn-ins due to departures will be conducted at the local CSF. Status of resources and training system reporting requirements in support of NBCDE consolidation are being established through the Readiness Branch, PP&O.

continuedd,,,,,,,,,,,,,

thedrifter
01-22-05, 03:27 PM
Total Asset Visibility Is Key
A key component of the NBCDE consolidation effort is the integrated data network that will provide total asset visibility of all equipment items managed by the CSFs. The network will provide a controlled environment to capture and maintain accurate data on all NBCDE and throughout the life cycle. This capability will give Marine commanders visibility of the NBCDE they rate under unit T/Es. Visibility of unit equipment will be available through a web-enabled interface based upon a user’s granted access level. This up-to-date data will be available to any authorized user with an Internet connection and a web browser.


Conclusion
Even when consolidation of the majority of the Operating Forces’ equipment is complete, follow-on efforts to ensure accountability and serviceability of NBCDE held by decentralized units (e.g., the Chemical Biological Incident Response Force (CBIRF), Marine Security Guard Battalion, Marine Security Force Battalion) will be required. This initiative will vastly improve both NBCD operational and equipment readiness and provide our MAGTFs with greater flexibility in support of expeditionary operations.


>Col Redlich retired from the Marine Corps in 2002 and is employed as a senior logistician with Kalman and Company, Inc.


>>CWO4 Litalien retired in 1999 as the senior NBCD officer with the CBIRF. He is employed as a senior logistician and NBCD analyst for Kalman and Company, Inc.

Ellie

thedrifter
01-25-05, 06:35 AM
Gen. In Afghanistan Urges Care On Iran
Associated Press
January 25, 2005

BAGRAM, Afghanistan - A senior American commander overseeing efforts to capture Taliban and al-Qaida remnants in Afghanistan said Monday his mission could be harmed by any instability in neighboring Iran.

Maj. Gen. Eric Olson told The Associated Press that the 18,000 mainly American soldiers under his command also were working to intercept spies or militants entering the country from the west, which includes Iran.

"I think it is in Afghanistan's interest to see stability in Iran and anything that is destabilizing or causes turmoil in Iran, especially close to the border, would not be good for Afghanistan and would not be good for my mission," Olson told the AP after making a presentation to Kabul-based diplomats at the main U.S. base north of Kabul.

Olson told the diplomats that Taliban militants had been so weakened by U.S. operations and the advances of President Hamid Karzai's government that his forces would soon spend more time on reconstruction than on pursuing militants.

Military planners said a national reconciliation program, to be announced soon by Karzai, already had persuaded about 70 "mid-level" commanders from the Taliban and renegade Afghan warlord Gulbuddin Hekmatyar willing to give up the fight.




The militants' failure to disrupt Afghanistan's October presidential election showed "that their capabilities are very limited," Capt. Heidi Urben told diplomats from countries including Pakistan, Germany and France. "The intent is starting to fade away as well."

In response to a media report last week, Olson said he knew of no U.S. spying missions in Iran.

The New Yorker magazine reported that the U.S. military has been carrying out undercover reconnaissance operations to gather intelligence and targeting information inside Iran "at least since last summer."

Olson said he was unaware of any such operations, but he also said they would not come under his control.

U.S. Defense Department officials said the article by Pulitzer Prize-winning reporter Seymour Hersh was filled with mistakes but did not deny its basic point.

Ellie

thedrifter
01-27-05, 12:51 PM
3/3 gains another ally in OEF
Submitted by: Combined Joint Task Force - 76
Story Identification #: 20051273267
Story by Cpl. Rich Mattingly



JALALABAD, Afghanistan (Jan. 21, 2005) -- The Marines of 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marines, gained a new partner in Afghanistan as the 23rd Kandak, or battalion, of the Afghan National Army assumed authority in Jalalabad.

The Kandak, who’s soldiers recently graduated from the Kabul Military Training Academy, were welcomed to the fight by 3rd Bn. at a transfer of authority ceremony held last week.

“The Afghan National Army plays a critical role in protecting and promoting the Afghan democracy,” said Lt. Col. Norm Cooling, commanding officer, 3rd Bn., 3rd Marines. “The Marines of America’s Battalion will continue to work closely with Afghan forces to improve their training as well as work side by side with the ANA to provide security for the Afghan people.”

The Kandaks have been supporting the Marine mission in Afghanistan with the help of the Army’s Embedded Training Teams who liaison between the Marines and Afghan forces.

“We’re a 14-man team who coach, mentor and train the leadership of a Kandak,” said Army Maj. Dave Vesper, deputy team chief, 23rd Kandak ETT. “In a garrison environment we direct formal classes, and during missions we act more as combat advisors as well as go-betweens for the ANA and Coalition forces.”

Marines have had many positive experiences working with dedicated Afghan forces. The 3/3 Kandak, which the 23rd replaced, was looked upon highly by the Marines who operated side-by-side with its soldiers.

“The Kandak is an outstanding unit and it has been an honor to work with them,” explained 1st Lt. John-Paul Sienicki, L Platoon commander. “They have been vital in helping us develop a positive relationship with the Afghan people.”

The 3/3 Kandak is a designated armor unit, but were deployed to Jalalabad as an infantry unit for the Presidential election. As they return to Pol-E-Charki, near Kabul, they will undergo armor refresher training then return to being part of the quick reaction force for the nation, ready to be deployed as an armor unit as needed.

Made up of a diverse mix of ethnicities and tribes from around the country, the Kandaks are widely viewed by Afghans as a source of national pride. In this diverse environment where ethnic tensions still divide parts of the country, the Kandaks are a unifying and stabilizing force for the Afghan people, said Vesper.

“The Kandaks are the future of Afghanistan,” he said. “For many people they are the most visible manifestation of the central government. Because of their multi-ethnic composition, they’re seen as fair brokers of the peace.”

Vesper related that when the ANA first began to operate around Afghanistan, they were not trusted by the Afghan Militia Forces who were the remnants of the warlords’ militias who had fought the Taliban regime.

“To the militia guys, the ANA were just another group of guys with AKs,” explained Vesper. “Within two months, the ANA had the AMF turning in their weapons and explosives voluntarily. The ANA has built that trust.”

The ANA also provides an Afghan face to the government and to the new peace that is being built here. For the Marines, working with the Kandak further demonstrates to the people of Afghanistan that their mission is for the greater good of the country.

“People see their own government helping them, not just other nations, and that’s very important to the development of Afghan self-government,” said Vesper.

“The Kandak soldiers clearly want to serve their nation,” added Cooling. “That spirit of service and sacrifice is an indispensable and fundamental basis for any democracy.”

“The ANA soldiers are patriotic,” added Sgt. 1st Class Steve Toth, ETT company trainer. “They appreciate the sacrifice of the Marines and soldiers because it’s something they understand. They desire a peaceful and secure Afghanistan just as we do.”

The transfer of authority ceremony was marked with speeches by Coalition and Afghan leaders and a traditional Afghan dinner. The outgoing Kandak was praised for its hard work and support of the Marines and Soldiers in Jalalabad. After the posting of the Afghan colors, many joined in the Afghan national dance to celebrate the successful transition between units.

Ellie

thedrifter
02-05-05, 02:05 PM
One State of the Union moment testament to fight against terrorism
Submitted by: American Forces Press Service
Story Identification #: 20052393449
Story by Mr. Gene Harper



WASHINGTON (Feb. 3, 2005) -- Two women provided the most touching moments during President Bush's State of the Union address Feb. 2.

They had so much, yet so little in common. Destiny - and a bit of planning - brought them together in a testament to America's fight against global terrorism.

American Janet Norwood and Iraqi Safia Taleb al-Suhail were seated with the president's wife, Laura Bush, in the House chamber perched above the ground-floor level where the president was delivering his speech to Congress. Al-Suhail was next to the first lady; Norwood, with her husband, Bill, was directly behind al-Suhail.

The president followed modern custom by introducing his special guests at opportune moments during his address. First, the spotlight shone on al-Suhail. The president called her "one of Iraq's leading democracy and human rights advocates."

"She says of her country," he said, "'We were occupied for 35 years by Saddam Hussein. That was the real occupation. Thank you to the American people who paid the cost, but most of all to the soldiers.'"

The senators, representatives, Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld and other Cabinet members, the Joint Chiefs of Staff and other invited guests heard Bush relate how Saddam's intelligence service assassinated al-Suhail's father 11 years ago. "Three days ago in Baghdad, Safia was finally able to vote for the leaders of her country," Bush noted, "And we are honored that she is with us tonight."

Amidst thunderous applause, al-Suhail stood and alternately waved her index finger and gave the two-fingered Iraqi peace sign, her hand visibly shaking all the while.

Bush continued his speech, laying out successes and challenges facing Iraq, and then talked about the Norwoods.

He said that the Norwoods had traveled from Pflugerville, Texas, to represent their late son, Marine Sgt. Byron Norwood, killed in action on Nov. 13, 2004, in the fierce battle of Fallujah, Iraq, to wrest control of the city from insurgents.

"His mom, Janet, sent me a letter and told me how much Byron loved being a Marine and how proud he was to be on the front line against terror," the president said, "She wrote," he continued, 'When Byron was home the last time, I said that I wanted to protect him, like I had since he was born.'

"He just hugged me and said, 'You've done your job, Mom. Now it is my turn to protect you.'"

Bush then introduced the couple, who were both moved by the extended applause they received. Janet especially could barely contain her emotions, her lip quivering and eyes watering.

Then came the defining moment: Al-Suhail turned around and embraced Janet. People nearby and the millions of television viewers around the word could clearly see Janet clutching her son's military dog tags as she hugged al-Suhail. There they were - the ultimate symbols of the war against terrorism, liberated citizen and grieving mother, representing the burdens and hopes of
democracy.

But there was more: To add to the poignant symbolism of this unfolding drama, as the two women parted, the dog tags became entangled in al-Suhail's clothing. Janet Norwood carefully freed them. All the while, applause continued, with the president and first lady still looking on proudly.

"In these four years, Americans have seen the unfolding of large events," Bush continued after the assembly had just witnessed the symbolic hug. "We have known times of sorrow and hours of uncertainty and days of victory. In all this history, even when we have disagreed, we have seen threads of purpose that unite us."

Janet Norwood and Safia Taleb al-Suhail are the literal embodiment of that purposeful unity.

"The attack on freedom in our world has reaffirmed our confidence in freedom's power to change the world," Bush said. "We are all part of a great venture: to extend the promise of freedom in our country, to renew the values that sustain our liberty, and to spread the peace that freedom brings."


Ellie

thedrifter
02-07-05, 09:41 AM
3/3 Marines donate truck to Afghan police
Submitted by: Combined Joint Task Force - 76
Story Identification #: 20052633049
Story by Cpl. Rich Mattingly



KUNAR PROVINCE, Afghanistan (Jan. 21, 2005) -- India Company, 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, has been working closely with the Afghan National Police here to increase their proficiency and capabilities.

Recently, the Marines were able to extend an extra hand to the ANP, donating a new pick-up truck to help the police perform their important missions around the province.

“The Afghan National Police have been outstanding in helping us,” said 1st Lt. Justin Bellman, India Co. executive officer, adding, “We’re here to help them as they work locally to maintain peace and provide a secure environment for the citizens of Kunar Province.”

In their new vehicle the ANP can now respond more quickly to reports of illegal activity, such as timber smuggling, as well as transport the confiscated weapons caches they frequently seize.

“It gives them the ability to be a quick-reaction force,” explained Bellman. “Now, they’re able to take more responsibility for getting out and accomplishing their mission, and they love the truck.”

India Co. Marines have been training the ANP as well as other Afghan forces in setting up “snap” vehicle and entry control points. The Marines have had great success with their impromptu vehicle searches, and they are working to pass on their techniques to the ANP. The Marines, with the importance they place on attention to detail when searching vehicles and people, have proved to be excellent teachers as well.

“We’ll usually have one Marine, one Afghan Police Officer and one Afghan Soldier all working together to search a vehicle when we’re out doing ‘on the job training’ with them,” said Bellman. “It’s been great practice for them and they’re starting to take the initiative to go out and do it themselves.”

Besides giving the Afghan Police a more visible presence, which has worked to bolster their authority as law-enforcers, the ANP has been extremely successful in seizing weapons.

“They’ve seized RPGs, improvised explosive devices, even an RPK machine gun,” said Bellman. “They’ve been a great ally in the war on terror out here.”

The Afghan National Police along with other Government of Afghanistan agencies are continually assuming more responsibility for the security of the country. The Marines of America’s Battalion will continue to train with and operate alongside the ANP and ANA as part of Operation Enduring Freedom.

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/2005263398/$file/PICT0051lowres.jpg

Marines from 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marines pose with Afghan National Police in front of the vehicle America's Battalion donated to them in Kunar province, Afghanistan. The vehicle will help the ANP better perform their mission and support security in their province. Photo by: Courtesy Photo

Ellie

thedrifter
02-09-05, 06:48 AM
Hawaii Marines take fight to enemy in Afghanistan mountains <br />
Submitted by: Combined Joint Task Force - 76 <br />
Story Identification #: 20052802149 <br />
Story by Cpl. Rich Mattingly <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
KUNAR PROVINCE,...

thedrifter
02-11-05, 06:32 AM
3/6 Marine awarded Bronze Star
Submitted by: 2nd Marine Division
Story Identification #: 200521081232
Story by Pfc. Terrell A. Turner



MARINE CORPS BASE CAMP LEJEUNE, N.C. (Feb. 10, 2005) -- From keeping track of every last Marine to making sure all those Marines get paid, the administration section at a unit carries a great responsibility. Add that to the mission of hunting terrorist in the mountains of Afghanistan and you get a man like Gunnery Sgt. Richard A. Estrada, who was attached to 3rd Battalion, 6th Marine Regiment.

The Beeville, Texas, native was presented a Bronze Star February 4, by Lt. Col. Julian D. Alford, commanding officer of 3rd Battalion, 6th Marine Regiment.

“I was just doing my job,” Estrada said. “I really have to thank the Marines working beside me.”

Estrada, as administrative chief and adjutant for the battalion, provided direct supervision, guidance and leadership to the battalion’s administrative section in the establishment of pre-deployment preparation to Afghanistan, as well as on deployment.

“He came to our battalion as an augment from DPAC (Division Personnel Administration Center),” explained 1stLt. William Easter, Estrada’s replacement as battalion adjutant. “He has proved to be an absolutely great gunnery sergeant of Marines. While attached to us he filled in as the battalion adjutant in addition to his own job and did an outstanding job. I have very large shoes to fill. He did great things for the battalion and we were thankful for him.”

His actions were absolutely crucial in the organization of the battalion’s movement into theatre, according to Alford. His foresight and drive were key factors that brought very reliable plans, from getting mail to Marines to establishing a Casualty Tracking System.

Most Marines in the battalion speak very highly of Estrada’s drive and motivation. The enthusiastic Marines drive began before he entered the Marine Corps.

The 1989 graduate of Beeville High School played defense for the school’s football team even receiving the All Hitters Award for the most tackles in his school district.

“I just wanted to do my best,” Estrada said.

Soon after high school, Estrada joined the Corps.

“I joined because I wanted to get out on my own,” Estrada said. “I wanted to take responsibility for myself.”

Now as a gunnery sergeant, Estrada not only is responsible for himself but for every Marine under him.

The job he did with 3rd Battalion, 6th Marines proves that he takes that responsibility very seriously.

Now Estrada is moving on to be part of Marine Corps Combat Service Support School and lead a new group of Marines. However, his plans don’t end there.

“I’m pushing to make first sergeant,” Estrada said. “I eventually want to end up in the division and lead a infantry line company.”

http://www.marines.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200521082657/$file/BronzeStar554lowres.jpg

MARINE CORPS BASE CAMP LEJEUNE, N.C. (February 8, 2005) – From keeping track of every last Marine to making sure all those Marines get paid, the administration section at a unit carries a great responsibility. Add that to the mission of hunting terrorist in the mountains of Afghanistan and you get a man like Gunnery Sgt. Richard A. Estrada, who was attached to 3rd Battalion, 6th Marine Regiment.
The Beeville, Texas, native was presented a Bronze Star February 4, by Lt. Col. Julian D. Alford, commanding officer of 3rd Battalion, 6th Marine Regiment. Photo by: Pfc. Terrell A. Turner

Ellie

thedrifter
02-12-05, 10:46 AM
Service flags rise in popularity during Global War on Terror
Submitted by: MCAS Beaufort
Story Identification #: 200521014553
Story by Cpl. Micah Snead



MARINE CORPS AIR STATION BEAUFORT, S.C. (Feb. 11, 2005) -- Blue Star Banners, flags, buttons and pins have emerged across the country during the Global War on Terrorism, providing a silent but powerful reminder of the service members who are fighting.

These Blue Star Banners, known as service flags, are used to honor a family member who is a member of the U.S. military during a time of war.

During World War I, Army Capt. Robert L. Queissner, had two sons serving on the front line. He created and patented the white background, red border and one or more blue stars in the center design, but turned the rights to the flag over to the U.S. Government once it became popular.

After a lull in popularity over the last few decades, the blue star has become steadily more visible since Operation Desert Storm, according to Walt Laban, a retired gunnery sergeant, Purple Heart recipient and volunteer at the Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island Museum and Phylis Alexander Ship Store Gift Shop.

"It was very popular around the Korean War but not so much between then and Desert Storm," Laban said. "Over the last 10 years the popularity has gone up quite a bit, even if we have to explain what it is to a lot of people who come into the store. Most people are surprised to learn how old it is and all of the organizations that are behind it."

Each star represents one family member and the flags can feature up to five stars. Despite the numerous symbols of military support that have come and gone over the years, the blue star on the service flag has been a constant according to Air Force First Sgt. (Ret.) and military author, Rod Powers.

"At one time, states had laws on the books which described specific specifications for up to 10 different kind of stars, indicating Prisoner of War (POW), or Missing in Action (MIA), and other statuses," Powers said. "The only design that ever found much favor with the American public was the basic design of blue stars, with gold stars overlaid to indicate the member died on active duty."

The flag became extremely popular during World War II. In 1942, the Blue Star Mothers of America was founded as a veteran service organization and was part of a movement to provide care packages to military members serving overseas and also provide assistance to families who encountered hardships as a result of their son or husband serving during the war. The Gold Star Mothers of America soon followed for the family of military members that were killed in the war.

Blue Star Memorial Highways and freeways began to spring up across the nation. National cemeteries and state parks began dedicating blue and gold star memorials. Eventually the military codified the use and manufacture of the flag to make it one of the few regulated military pride products.

"In 1967, Congress codified the Service Flag, specifying who is authorized to display the flags," Powers said. "It also requires a license granted by the Department of Defense for the manufacture and sale of flags and buttons."

The regulations, United States Code, Title 36, Section 901, are very specific about who can and cannot display the flag and how it should be flown or worn, according to Powers.

"Legally speaking, the Service Flag, banner, or lapel button are only authorized for the immediate family members of a person in the uniformed military services," Powers said.

While friends and businesses may be skirting the regulations by flying the flag or banner, their intentions are good, according to Laban.

"It's always a good thing to see the blue star flying during a war," Laban said. "It has been embraced by companies and friends to show their love and support for their military member."

The Parris Island gift shop carries the Service Flag as well as banners, lapel pins and buttons.

For more information on the Service Flag, contact American Legion Post 207 at (843) 524-8072.


Ellie

http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/2005210145650/$file/050209-M-2147S-001low.jpg

A four-star Service Flag hangs in a window aboard the Air Station. Each star on a service flag represents a family member who is a member of the military during a time of war. Photo by: Cpl. Micah Snead

Ellie

thedrifter
02-14-05, 09:26 AM
Another Perspective <br />
Breaking the Warrior Code <br />
By John R. Guardiano <br />
Published 2/11/2005 1:07:59 AM <br />
To his liberal blogger critics, he is a dangerous, cold-blooded &quot;psychopath&quot; who derives...

thedrifter
02-16-05, 06:20 AM
Lejeune unit home from Afghanistan
February 16,2005
ERIC STEINKOPFF
DAILY NEWS STAFF

Honor and tradition aren't just words to the 100 Fox Company Marines and sailors who returned to Camp Lejeune Tuesday following a five-month deployment to Afghanistan.

A 6-foot wide black-and-white photo, snapped in 1917 at Quantico, Va., depicts the 2nd Battalion, 6th Marine Regiment standing in formation - it adorns the wall in their conference room-turned reception area and illustrates the modern Marines' ever-present reminder of their ancestors' heroism.

The 2/6 is currently assigned to the 4th Marine Expeditionary Brigade, an antiterrorist unit formed shortly after Sept. 11, 2001.

While in Kabul, Fox Company played a number of roles, chiefly that of reinforcement for the Marines' traditional guard force at the U.S. embassy.

"Our mission was to protect embassy personnel," said company commander Capt. Bill Grube, 33, an infantry officer from Allentown, Pa.

"We detect, deter and defend against terrorism. There were no attacks, so we effectively deterred terrorism. It went off without a hitch."

The compound was small, and troops routinely stood 12-hour shifts, which often turned into 15 hours when they changed over personnel. They altered their routines and defensive positions frequently, so anybody watching couldn't easily identify a vulnerable time to attack.

To remain at a heightened state of readiness, they constantly practiced reaction drills, Grube said. That might not mean much to the average American citizen, he noted, but it can be the difference between life and death for the Marines or those they protect.

During October's election, Fox Company troops worked to keep voters in Kabul safe from violence. They organized a medical reaction force - a crew of doctors, nurses and corpsmen heavily guarded by Marines. Fortunately, Grube said, it was never needed.

And when new Afghan President Hamid Karzai was inaugurated Dec. 7, they were called on to keep the event safe.

They served also as protection for Vice President Dick Cheney and Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld during their recent visits.

Now, as members of 2/6 look to unwind from their travels, they know the countdown to their next deployment has already begun.

They are expected to be released from their antiterrorist duties with the 4th MEB and reassigned to the 6th Marine Regiment sometime this spring.

By fall, they'll be leaving for Iraq, part of the East Coast Marine troop rotation.

Contact staff writer Eric Steinkopff at esteinkopff@freedomenc.com or 353-1171, Ext. 236.


Ellie

thedrifter
03-01-05, 12:35 AM
Pennsylvania Girl Sends Shoes to Children of Afghanistan


By Samantha L. Quigley
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON, Feb. 28, 2005 -- Sometimes it takes a look from a different perspective to realize that Americans take much for granted.

Taylor Barth, a sixth grader from Murrysville, Pa., got a glimpse of a different perspective from a friend, U.S. Army. Capt. Kevin Higgins. Higgins told Taylor about Afghan children he saw who didn't have some things considered part of everyday life here.

"My friend Kevin Higgins said that the children there had no shoes and I should try to do something about it," Taylor said. "We have all this kind of stuff, like great kinds of shoes and stuff they don't. And they should have the chance to have those kinds of great things."

Taylor, 11, wanted to do something to help, and suggested sending used shoes to Afghanistan.

"It was a small idea. … at first it was just Kevin felt bad that he saw these kids barefoot and he mentioned it to her," Taylor's grandmother, Barb Barth, said. "She said, 'Grandma, can I mail my old shoes to him?' So we e-mailed him and asked him, and he said he would love it," Barth said.

Higgins was thrilled with the idea, she said.

Taylor started collecting shoes from her friends and her own home. She bought other shoes that were "in good use" from a local thrift shop.

She didn't stop there. An active participant in the Newlonsburg Presbyterian Church's youth group, she told her peers about her plan to send shoes to Afghanistan.

"(Taylor) … came into youth group one day and we had some prayer request time," said Danise Pruzinsky, the youth director for the church. "She brought up this situation and told the kids she was sending some of her shoes from home over and asked if anybody else would want to do it.

"They just started talking and looked at me, and I said, 'Well, you could ask the whole church if you wanted to,'" she said.

And that's just what happened.

The administrative board at the church approved of the plan, but said she'd have to wait until after the holiday season. When the holidays ended, Taylor addressed her congregation during Sunday services. According to Pruzinsky, each of the two services draws approximately 250 people. That didn't faze Taylor, though.

"I knew they wouldn't criticize my idea 'cause we were in church," she said.

Pruzinsky said the whole middle school youth group pitched in and decorated collection boxes, handed out fliers and helped pack up the shoes they collected.

"They just all felt like they were part of it," she said. "They brought in shoes; they told their friends; (and) people in the community found out by word of mouth.

"We had people actually send in checks … to help pay for the shipping," Pruzinsky said.

The collection officially ended Feb. 13. Pruzinsky said Taylor had hoped to get 50 pair of shoes.

She was in for a surprise. "We finished collecting the shoes last Sunday and we collected 288 pairs of shoes," Taylor said

Even after packing 22 boxes of shoes, the project wasn't finished. The youth group spent one of their meetings filling out customs forms.

Now the shoes are on their way to Afghanistan. The other 14 pair of shoes that Pruzinsky received at the church Feb. 16 will have to be sent separately.

When they get there, they don't go from the box to the children, Taylor said.

"(The soldiers) hand them to the elders of the village and then the elders pass them out to the children," she said, adding that Higgins will have to pass off his shoebox duties. "He's going to leave (Afghanistan) soon, but we sent (the shoes) to another soldier that was there," Taylor said.

Taylor has always shown leadership qualities, Pruzinsky said. So her decision to help the children of Afghanistan was not surprising. "I was just shocked at ... her persistence and her willingness to just keep going," Pruzinsky said.

Grandma's reaction was a bit more sentimental.

"I am just really proud of her," Barth said. "I'm really glad that (the youth group) thought … of people they're never going to meet. … It was a good connection. She's learned a lot about the world through Kevin, and I think it's enriched her life, too."

Ellie

thedrifter
03-01-05, 07:19 AM
Canine Units in Afghanistan Issued New Protective Vests
By Spc. Cheryl Ransford, USA
Special to American Forces Press Service

BAGRAM AIR BASE, Afghanistan, Feb. 25, 2005 –– When canine handlers of the 25th Military Police Company conduct extraction missions and area searches in Afghanistan, their highly trained dogs often serve as the main tool for finding weapons and people in hiding.

To counteract the added dangers these dogs face in the line of duty, their ballistic vest equipment has been upgraded.

"These new vests are an upgrade from the current vests the dogs have been using," said Navy Petty Officer 1st Class Michael Thomas, assistant kennel master for the 25th MP Co. "Before, the vests were only stab proof, which worked well for missions in the states. However, with the additional dangers these dogs are facing during this deployment, they are now wearing vests that are not only stab proof, but also bullet proof."

Although the new vests are slightly heavier than the vests the dogs previously used, neither their mobility nor their mission has been hindered by their use. "When the dogs are conducting missions that require them to use the new vests, they are in areas that could possibly cause them to be injured or killed," said Thomas. "They are the first one into the area looking for people or weapons. They help us find the things we can't see."

The vests are currently being used by the K-9 units at Bagram Air Base and Kandahar Airfield, said Sgt. 1st Class Erika Gordon, kennel master for the 25th MP Co. "Even though we only have a few vests at the moment, we are working to get vests for every dog in Afghanistan," she said. "These vests are the dogs' only means of protection. They go in before their handler. It is a matter of 'get them before they get you.' That's why these vests are so important."

The vests are also able to carry all of the dogs' gear, which includes heating or cooling packs. "These vests make us more versatile in what we can do with the dogs," said Gordon.

"Many people may say, 'They're just dogs, why do they need that kind of equipment?' But these dogs are a part of a team and need to be protected just as much as every member of every other team in country," said Thomas.

"These dogs are our partners," he said. "We travel with them, sleep with them and live with them. They are our best friends. Every dog handler will agree that there is nothing we won't do to protect our dogs."

Ellie

thedrifter
03-04-05, 07:50 AM
3/3 scores major success in Khost
Submitted by: Combined Joint Task Force - 76
Story Identification #: 20053313525
Story by Cpl. Rich Mattingly



KHOST PROVINCE, Afghanistan (Feb. 26, 2005) -- Under the light from a pale, yellow moon, the Marines moved swiftly across the cold and barren wadi, hand and arm signals mobilizing squads and fire teams silently into position around the village. Shifting in and out of the shadow of trees and low rock walls in the surrounding fields as they neared, 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marines, sealed a seamless cordon and prepared to search for several men they suspected of perpetuating terrorist activity and attacks on Afghan and Coalition forces in the area.

Only when the night’s reverie was split by the blaring sounds of psychological operations’ surrender appeals and the roar of Cobra gunships appearing a few hundred feet overhead, did the inhabitants realize they had been surrounded. By the break of dawn, the Battalion was well underway to completing one of its most successful operations to date in the region.

“We moved over 44 kilometers at night, dismounted a few (kilometers) away, and surrounded the village where we believed the enemy to be hiding by moving in on foot. Our enemies had never seen anything like this before, so they weren’t ready for us and they had no chance to escape into the mountains,” explained Capt. Ken Barr, commanding officer, Weapons Co., 3rd Bn., 3rd Marines, whose company planned the operation over a month and a half, gathering key human intelligence on anti-government militia forces operating in the Khost province. Over the course of two days, Weapons and Headquarters and Service Companies, who combined forces for the operation, set up shop quite literally in the suspected terrorists’ backyards. Both companies are organized as provisional rifle companies in the Battalion’s expansive area of responsibility.

The battalion was able to capture eight men believed to be members of anti-government militias and seize a significant amount of illegal weapons and explosives. And they did it without a single shot being fired.

One of Weapons Co.’s platoon commanders explained the relationship that they have tried to foster in the area over the course of the last few months that has improved their successes and ability to go in hard and fast without disrupting friendly ties.

“The local populace has begun to trust us more and more as we’ve built a relationship with them through local patrols with Afghan police and the medical and humanitarian relief efforts we’ve performed,” said 2nd Lt. Luke Lazzo, second platoon commander, Weapons Co., 3/3. “We try to stress to them that it’s their community and they have to take responsibility for the actions of those they live with. We’re here to help them with that. That allows us to go into a town the way we did and successfully find our enemies without too much resistance from the locals.”

The Marines and sailors of 3/3 are operating with a high level of cultural and societal awareness and attention to detail in order to strike a certain balance with the local populace during security and stability operations, said Barr, something he believes is a reflection of his Marines’ professionalism as they complete more complicated missions.

When Weapons Co. entered the village, the commander’s first action was to meet with the village elders and give them a chance to give up the men who were wanted in connection with the attacks.

“We went to the village elders and mullahs and asked them how they would like us to handle searches of houses in their villages,” continued Barr. “We told them that if they would give up the men responsible for attacking Marines and Afghan forces in the area, then we wouldn’t be forced to cordon and search their villages. The Marines and sailors have upheld their end of things admirably, which improves our chances of even more future successes.”

It was that approach that led to the operation’s success, said 3/3 Battalion commander Lt. Col. Norm Cooling.

“It’s easy to get on line and fight a clearly defined enemy,” said Cooling. “In our situation, you can’t always locate, close with and destroy the enemy in a straight forward manner. You have to establish human intelligence relationships to locate the enemy and then devise creative ways to close with him. While doing that here in Sabari, we sent a significant message to the villagers that by helping us they can help make their town and their country a safer place.”

The Marines of 3/3 were very successful in their searches, which were done with the supervision of the town’s elders. In the suspects’ homes they found everything from grenades shoved into sacks of flour, to weapons buried in dung heaps, and plastic explosives and blasting caps stuffed in an old car tire. One squad even recovered a belt of illegal armor-piercing AK-47 rounds hidden under an infant in a crib.

“I, for one, understand the mentality of a homeowner who doesn’t want some stranger coming into their house,” said Sgt. Chris Bloom, squad leader with Weapons Co., whose squad recovered several stockpiles of munitions from the suspected insurgents. “This is their country and we always have to be aware of that. What we did by waiting for the elders to go in with us and let them give up the guys we were after was very important to maintaining the trust of the people. We just want to take the guns and explosives away from the people who shot at us and make sure they pay for their crimes.”

“It comes down to the golden rule,” said Barr. “You have to treat others here the way you would want to be treated in their situation. This war is going to be won by the use of well-aimed, non-kinetic rounds,” he said, referring to successful information and psychological operations campaigns that win the proverbial “hearts and minds” of the populace. “You may be able to kill a lot of the bad guys with bullets, but you can also lose this war that way.”

Weapons Co. plans on following up their successful round-up of suspected terrorists with medical assistance operations in the area. America’s Battalion continues to operate throughout Eastern Afghanistan in support of Operation Enduring Freedom.


Ellie

thedrifter
03-05-05, 09:08 AM
CHILLING PEEK AT QAEDA'S REMAINS

By URI DAN

March 4, 2005 -- JERUSALEM — Since Israel's intelligence community closely follows al Qaeda and regularly exchanges information about the terror group with U.S. officials, it was intriguing recently to hear the views of Israel's military intelligence chief.
"Since the American attack in Afghanistan, al Qaeda was dismembered," said Maj. Gen. Aharon Zeevi. "Today, the organization is based on several networks around the world."

Some parts of al Qaeda are spread in small zones, of 30 to 60 miles each, along the Pakistan-Afghan border — and that's where Osama Bin Laden and his senior aides are likely hiding, he said.

But al Qaeda also exists on the Internet, where Sunni religious authorities answer doctrinal questions of aspiring terrorists and their supporters.

"For example, one of the most important questions was whether it was permissible to kill 10 million people with a nonconventional bomb if it meant that Muslims would be among them," Zeevi said. "The answer was, 'Yes, it is permitted.' "

That exchange took place in cyberspace last year, and intelligence agencies haven't pinpointed the religious authorities since then.

"We know the names. But where they are, nobody knows," he said.



Did they really endorse killing millions?

"According to the Koran, in order to achieve the goal, a Muslim world, that would be a mitzvah, a good deed," he said.

He noted that one of the chilling discoveries found in personal effects of al Qaeda members along the Pakistan-Afghan border was a map in which the entire world is painted green — meaning Muslim.

"I suggest to all of us to regard this very seriously. The green map of the world is the target of al Qaeda," he said.


Ellie

thedrifter
03-06-05, 11:39 AM
Terror mismatch

Is the military large enough? Common sense says no.


Date published: 3/2/2005


Our armed forces are too small-- and they're getting smaller

WHEN A SUICIDE BOMBER sends 125 human beings to eternity, as occurred Monday in Iraq, Americans wonder at the fanaticism that permits such mass murder. Sadly, blind devotion to a belief isn't an exclusive franchise of the enemy. The Bush administration's stubborn insistence that the U.S. military is large enough to fight the current War on Terror is imposing its own human cost--not least on our overtasked soldiers.

Those soldiers are increasingly unwilling to pay the cost. Despite Virginia's martial tradition, for example, the state National Guard is operating at only 85 percent of its authorized strength, reports the Richmond Times-Dispatch. Nationwide, the Guard is short nearly 20,000 soldiers, and the Army Reserve also missed its first-quarter recruitment target. This, says Lawrence Korb, a Reagan-era assistant secretary of defense now associated with the Center for Defense Information, is "primarily because soldiers leaving active duty refuse to join a reserve unit for fear of being sent back to Iraq."

Their hesitancy is easy to fathom. Today the Guard and Reserve make up 40 percent of all U.S. forces deployed to Iraq, and many Reserve-component units are being worn to a frazzle. The Pentagon has mobilized some Maryland Guardsmen, for example, three times in three years, and the Army now wants to keep reservists on active duty past the congressionally fixed 24 consecutive months--never mind, says Mr. Korb, that "if an individual reservist spends more than 20 percent of his or her time on active duty, it becomes difficult to maintain a viable civilian career."

The active-duty Army is faring little better, meeting its manpower goals by pre-enlisting recruits months before they actually hear the bark of a drill sergeant. Also, so-called stop-loss orders have compelled 40,000 soldiers to stay in the service past their enlistment. This policy--a de facto draft limited to proven patriots--dangles them across the Iraqi target range past any reasonable understanding of duty. Even the Marines are starting to hurt: In January, the Corps missed its monthly recruiting quota for the first time in almost a decade.

The obvious solutions to the overuse problem are (1) a draft or, more practically, (2) a volunteer force enlarged through incentives. Alas, the administration, insisting that today's military manpower suffices, refuses to consider expanding the Army this year--even though, as Mr. Korb argues, 86,000 new soldiers could pay dividends in this peculiar war in the form of two new peacekeeping divisions, a doubled Special Forces reservoir, and more MPs, civic-action ("hearts and minds") troops, and engineers.

Last month, the nation's top intelligence chiefs told Congress that the U.S. occupation of Iraq has helped al-Qaida and other bloodletting groups recruit new terrorists. Meanwhile, demoralized and war-weary soldiers are looking for an exit from the U.S. military. These two divergent vectors do not comfort. The side in this conflict that prides itself on reason and realism should demonstrate those qualities and get more soldiers.

Ellie

thedrifter
03-09-05, 07:31 AM
Salerno Day brings Marines, service members together in Afghanistan
Submitted by: Combined Joint Task Force - 76
Story Identification #: 20053824535
Story by Staff Sgt. Bradley Rhen, USA



FORWARD OPERATING BASE SALERNO, Afghanistan (March 5, 2005) -- Marines and other service members here got a break from the daily grind March 5 to participate in a day of sporting events.

Dubbed “Salerno Day,” the event included competitions in basketball, volleyball, weight lifting, soccer, horseshoes, dominoes, tug-of-war, as well as a stress shoot competition and an iron man and iron woman competition.

The event was designed to allow all the Soldiers, Sailors, Marines and Airmen here to get together for one day and enjoy friendly competitions and build esprit de corps, said Sgt. Maj. Eugene Brewer, operations sergeant major for Combined Task Force Thunder.

“It was a good relaxing day,” Brewer said at the conclusion of the day. “Everybody got to wear PTs and do some hooah events.”

Marine Staff Sgt. Ignacio Ramirezlazos, a member of Headquarters and Service Company, 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment thought it was a great event.

“It was good to get a break from work and be able to enjoy ourselves,” he said.
“I work the night shift, so it’s great to be out here and be out of the office.”

In addition to being able to relax a bit and escape the monotony of everyday life on the FOB, was also a chance for people who normally don’t associate with one another to hang out a little.

“How often does the Army, Air Force, Navy and Marines all compete on the same pitch downrange?” said Air Force Master Sgt. John Knipe, a tactical air controller with the 25th Expeditionary Air Support Operations Squadron.

“A lot of people in the Navy don’t talk to a lot of people in the Air Force, and a lot of people in the Air Force don’t talk to a lot of Marines a lot of time,” Knipe added. “So this is a real unique day for people to speak to other branches of service and find out some things about another branch that you might have never known.”

Knipe competed in the iron man competition, and although he finished 14th out of 45, he thinks age played a factor.

“I’m 39, so if there was a 39 and over category, I’d be a winner,” he said.

Brewer lauded everyone who competed, especially those who took part in the iron man and iron woman competitions.

“The iron man and iron woman competition was a true testament to intestinal fortitude,” he said. “They dug it out five miles, with four events in between – rigorous, testing events.”

Following the competitions, there was an awards ceremony and all winners received certificates and commanders coins.


Ellie

thedrifter
03-11-05, 08:41 PM
13th MEU MSPF hits terrorist village in battle sim <br />
Submitted by: 13th MEU <br />
Story Identification #: 2005311133155 <br />
Story by Cpl. Andy J. Hurt 13th MEU <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
SAN DIEGO (March 11, 2005) -- It was a...

thedrifter
03-13-05, 07:13 AM
Two U.S. Marines wounded in Afghan ambush
13 Mar 2005 11:56:24 GMT

Source: Reuters

(Adds Taliban claim and earlier arrests

KABUL, March 13 (Reuters) - Two U.S. Marines were wounded when their patrol was ambushed by Taliban guerrillas in eastern Afghanistan, the U.S. military said on Sunday.

They came under fire early Saturday evening on a routine mission north of the city of Jalalabad, close to the border with Pakistan. Remnants of the Taliban militia and their allies led by Gulbuddin Hekmatyar have been active in the area.

Both of the wounded were hit in the shoulder by shrapnel after their unit received rocket-propelled grenade, automatic weapons and machine-gun fire.

"The anti-coalition militia members retreated after the ambush. The Marines conducted a search of the area and continued their mission," the statement said.

The attack was carried out by Taliban fighters, one of the militants' commanders, Mullah Dadullah, told Reuters.

After a lull over the harsh winter months there are some signs of increased militant activity in recent weeks.

In the southeast province of Khost, Taliban fighters fired some seven rockets, striking the Salerno U.S. military base and a nearby airport without causing any casualties, General Mohammad Ayoob, Khost's police chief, said.

A Taliban spokesman, Mullah Samad, told Reuters in Khost that the attack was a message of defiance.

The U.S. military is hopeful that an offer of amnesty expected soon from the Afghan government will persuade rank-and-file Taliban members to rejoin the mainstream.

"We won't join the reconciliation process, and we don't want reconciliation process," said Mullah Samad.

Defense Ministry spokesman Zaher Azimi said Afghan army troops had captured 15 Taliban fighters since March 8 in raids across the south and east.

There are some 18,000 U.S.-led troops hunting Taliban and al Qaeda remnants in the south and east of the country, and over 8,000 NATO-led peacekeepers deployed largely in Kabul and parts of the north and west. The Afghan army numbers around 22,000.

U.S.-backed Afghan opposition forces drove the Taliban militia from power in late 2001 after its leaders refused to surrender Osama bin Laden after the Sept. 11 al Qaeda attacks on the United States.


Ellie

thedrifter
03-23-05, 09:29 AM
Warplanes Kill 5 In Afghanistan
Associated Press
March 23, 2005

KABUL, Afghanistan - U.S. warplanes killed five suspected militants near the Pakistani border after guerrillas launched an overnight attack on American and Afghan military positions, officials said Wednesday.

The planes were scrambled after insurgents fired at least eight rockets at a U.S. base in the southeastern province of Khost and turned rockets and guns against three border posts late Tuesday, the American military said.

"Coalition aircraft killed five insurgents," a military statement said, adding that U.S. troops also responded with artillery fire from their base near Khost city. No U.S. or allied forces were hurt, it said.

Mohammed Nawab, a senior Afghan commander in Khost, told The Associated Press that U.S. helicopters had ferried ammunition to forces defending the border posts.

Nawab blamed Taliban or al-Qaida militants for the attacks and said they had come from the Pakistani side of the border.




"They also retreated in that direction," Nawab said by telephone from Khost.

Nawab said his troops discovered four bodies and abandoned weapons on Wednesday morning, though Gov. Nerajuddin Pathan said five bodies were recovered, apparently the same casualties counted by the U.S. military.

In another incident, a roadside bomb damaged a U.S. Humvee near the southern city of Kandahar on Tuesday, U.S. spokeswoman Lt. Cindy Moore said. No soldiers were reported hurt.

Taliban-led rebels have maintained a stubborn insurgency along the mountainous border despite the presence of some 17,000 American troops more than three years after the former ruling militia was ousted for harboring al-Qaida leader Osama bin Laden.

U.S. commanders insist the insurgents are a waning force, though purported Taliban leaders have threatened a fresh offensive as warmer weather melts snow blocking high passes along the Pakistani border.

A bomb killed five Afghan civilians in Kandahar last Thursday, as Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice visited the capital, Kabul. Passing U.N. vehicles were damaged in that explosion and a mine blast just outside Kandahar that morning, raising the prospect that the world body was the intended target.

Ellie

thedrifter
03-26-05, 03:06 PM
Interceptor system saves lives
Submitted by: MCB Quantico
Story Identification #: 2005323164710
Story by Sgt. Donald Bohanner



MARINE CORPS BASE QUANTICO, Va. (March 23, 2005) -- Since December 2003, the Marine Corps has been fielding the Interceptor system to Marines deployed in support of operations Iraqi and Enduring Freedom as an effective and highly valued piece of gear in the global war on terrorism.

The Interceptor system, a personal body armor system, is comprised of the Outer Tactical Vest and the Small Arms Protective Inserts. The OTV was designed for use with SAPI plates and replaces the Personnel Armor System, Ground Troop Flak vest, more commonly known as the flak vest.

“The old flak vests were only designed to defeat fragmentation and have no way of holding a SAPI plate or stopping a bullet,” said Maj. Wendell Leimbach, Combat Equipment Infantry Combat Equipment team leader, Marine Corps Systems Command. “The new OTVs are designed to defeat fragmentation and hold the SAPI plates. Together, the Interceptor System provides protection from 7.62 mm and 5.56 mm rounds,” he added.

As of Feb. 15, the Marine Corps issued 184,047 SAPI plates and 181,596 OTVs to deploying units and plans to purchase an additional 8,500 OTVs and 36,000 plates by the end of October.

“Since the second rotation of Operation Iraqi Freedom, the Marine Corps has ensured that every Marine and sailor receive an Interceptor system prior to going to theater,” said Leimbach.

But the success of the Interceptor system has not come about without some challenges along the way.

“During the last rotation of I Marine Expeditionary Force in Operation Iraqi Freedom, the Marine Corps was still producing as many OTVs and SAPI plates as we could possibly get our hands on,” explained Leimbach. “We had a mandate that every Marine would receive a Interceptor system prior to going into theater, and the Marine Corps was hell bent to make that happen."

During the testing and purchasing process, the Marine Corps started to receive test data on some of the OTVs that were lower than what was specified in the requirement for the purchase description. This was clearly a concern that the Marine Corps had to address.

“We looked at the data to see how far off they were from the acceptable levels of ballistic performance,” said Leimbach. “It was easy to identify the fact that, despite the vest not being at full ballistic capability as outlined in the specification, they were still dramatically better than the alternative.”

The alternative was to send Marines into theater wearing an old flak system.

“It was never a doubt that all of the vests were clearly better than the PASGT system,” said Leimbach.

The OTVs that received lower ballistic performance ratings were still stopping 9 mm rounds during testing.

“The way we test the vests is by placing a clay block behind the OTV,” explained Leimbach. “We judge the effectiveness of the vest by the size of the impression that is left in the clay. Some of the impressions left were larger than what was specified in the purchase description.”

Despite problems found in some of the testing with the OTV, it was clear that the Interceptor System was significantly better than the PASGT Flak vest, he said.

“The PASGT flak could not hold a SAPI plate and can not stop a round, so the choice was clear to sign the waivers for specific vests that showed lower-than-optimal performance on ballistics,” explained Leimbach.

During the Vietnam War, 70 percent of casualties with penetrating chest wounds and 33 percent of casualties with penetrating abdominal wounds died. Throughout Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom only 5 percent of casualties resulted from torso wounds.

Reducing the number of penetrations in this region has a significant effect on reducing the total fatality rates. The large reduction in fatalities from torso injuries can be directly attributed to the improved protection provided by the combination of the OTV and SAPI inserts being worn by Marines on the battlefield today as well as the amazing medical care that is available so close to the combat zones, said Leimbach.

“It’s impossible to get an accurate number of how many Marines’ lives have been saved by the Interceptor system. I’ve heard many stories of Marines on patrol in Iraq and the SAPI plate stopped a bullet or improvised explosive device that would have otherwise killed him, but the Marine just replaces the plates and keeps on going,” said Leimbach. “The most important thing to note is the Interceptor system is saving hundreds, if not thousands, of lives.”

The Marine Corps is currently developing the next phase of the Interceptor system, which will include the most up-to-date design and manufacturing capabilities, and will also extend protection to the rest of the body.

“Right now the Marine Corps is undergoing a program to look at the Interceptor system and identify what areas of the body may need additional protection,” Leimbach said. “We are sensitive to the weight issues that are out there and don’t want to overburden the Marine, but what we are trying to do is identify a way to provide the Marine an option to increase or decrease the level of ballistic protection they’re wearing, depending on the threat and mission.”

So far, the Marines have started to test upper arm and upper leg protection that fastens to the OTV. More than 2,000 arm and leg protectors have been fielded in Iraq and are awaiting results from the Marines testing them. The test data from these protectors will be used to design the next-generation arm and leg protectors.

“Giving the Marine a scalable option is where we are looking to go in the future,” said Leimbach. “And we are doing that by evaluating the casualty data we’re getting back.

“Only 5 percent of all casualties are caused by injuries to the torso region. So that means we’re doing a good job there. Now where else should we focus our energy?”

The individual Marine is the most important asset that the Marine Corps has, and the Interceptor system is ensuring the Corps gets as many Marines home alive as possible.

http://www.marines.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200532317129/$file/Arms_lowres.jpg

OTV replaces the Personal Armor System, Ground Troop (PASGT) Flak Vest, defeats fragmentation and 9mm rounds. Used with SAPI, it provides 7.62mm and 5.56mm protection. Photo by: Illustration by Sgt. Donald Bohanner

http://www.marines.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200532484522/$file/Armor1_lowres.jpg

The Interceptor System, a personal body armor system, is comprised of the Outer Tactical Vest and the Small Arms Protective Inserts. The OTV was designed for use with SAPI plates and replaces the Personnel Armor System, Ground Troop Flak vest, more commonly known as the flak vest.
Photo by: Marine Corps Systems Command


http://www.marines.mil/marinelink/image1.nsf/Lookup/200532484747/$file/armor2_lowres.jpg

The Interceptor System, a personal body armor system, is comprised of the Outer Tactical Vest and the Small Arms Protective Inserts. The OTV was designed for use with SAPI plates and replaces the Personnel Armor System, Ground Troop Flak vest, more commonly known as the flak vest.
Photo by: Marine Corps Systems Command


Ellie

thedrifter
04-04-05, 06:36 AM
3/3 infantrymen learn how to call and direct close air support in Afghanistan
Submitted by: Combined Joint Task Force - 76
Story Identification #: 20054374854
Story by Cpl. Rich Mattingly



FORWARD OPERATING BASE SALERNO, Afghanistan (March 25, 2005) -- Marine small-unit leaders with 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marines, recently polished their skills in effectively employing and “controlling” rotary-wing aircraft during joint close air support drills.

As the Marines continue to hunt down insurgents and maintain security for Afghans in the rugged mountains along the Pakistan border, enemy contact is often made at the small unit level. Closing with and battling insurgents who habitually retreat as quickly as they attack is greatly enhanced by calling for fixed or rotary-wing air support.

“This is probably some of the best training they’re going to receive outside of basic infantry skills,” said Air Force Master Sgt. John Knipe, a joint terminal air controller who has been training America’s Battalion Marines and accompanying them on operations around Afghanistan.

“In an infantry squad, you don’t have many ‘big guns’ available to you,” he continued. “If Marines need to pursue or break contact with an enemy, they may not always have the organic fire power to do that. Being able to call for and effectively employ fixed and rotary-wing aircraft with the weapons systems they have can save that squad or platoon.”

With two AH-1 Cobra helicopters from Marine Light Attack Helicopter Squadron 773, “Red Dog,” screaming overhead, Marines from Headquarters and Service and Weapons Companies, 3/3 – both of which are largely organized as provisional rifle companies operating in Khowst, made radio contact with the pilots and then directed them to strike “enemy” targets.

“We’re having the Marines mark the targets, which the Cobras subsequently engage. We wanted to make this training as realistic for them as possible,” said Maj. Gerald Graham, America’s Battalion Air Officer.

The Marines fired 40 mm smoke grenades and M-240 G and M-2 .50 caliber machine guns while the Cobras engaged and adjusted their fires as directed by the Marines acting as observers. Firing their 20 mm cannons and 2.75 inch rockets, the Cobras made the range look like a very real battle space after just a few passes.

The Marines each got 10-20 minutes of “station” time with the pilots, during which time they were coached by Knipe and Graham on everything from radio etiquette to how to adjust fire when multiple aircraft were available to engage a target.

“It’s important that they gain the confidence to talk to the aircraft,” said Graham. “Now that they see the firepower a section of Cobras can bring to the fight, I think they’ll be more willing to take control of a real-world situation where they might need that support.”

“It was motivating,” said Sgt. Orlando Arocho, Weapons Co. squad leader, after directing an air strike. “Our enemies know the area better than we do and can sometimes move a little faster, but they can’t run from a pair of Cobras.”

The pilots, stopping over at the range afterward to discuss the training with the Marines, were positive.

“They did well,” said Maj. Dave Deep, Cobra pilot with Red Dog. “Even the ones who were nervous still called us in quickly and professionally. This will help us immensely in the field,” he continued. “Having guys in a squad that won’t always have a forward air controller with them will help us all increase our effectiveness.”

The valuable training should increase synergy between the air and ground units who operate together in America’s Battalion’s area of operations said Deep.


Ellie

thedrifter
05-04-05, 09:18 PM
Posted on Wed, May. 04, 2005





20 militants killed in Afghan fighting

STEPHEN GRAHAM

Associated Press


KABUL, Afghanistan - American troops and Afghan police killed about 20 rebels and captured six during a battle in the mountains of southern Afghanistan, U.S. officials said Wednesday, the latest in a string of clashes in an insurgent hotbed near the Pakistani border.

Six soldiers and five policemen were reported wounded in several hours of fighting Tuesday, the same day that the new American commander of the military coalition in Afghanistan vowed a relentless pursuit of Taliban-led guerrillas.

The battle, the deadliest in nearly seven months, occurred in the Dehchopan district of Zabul province, about 205 miles southwest of the capital, Kabul, a military statement said. It said U.S. helicopters and warplanes joined the fight against an insurgent band estimated at around 25 fighters.

Zabul is in Afghan territory along the border with Pakistan where Taliban loyalists have stepped up their insurgency against the government of U.S.-backed President Hamid Karzai after a winter lull. Bombings and gunbattles have killed dozens of rebels and Afghan police and soldiers as well as several civilians, an U.S. soldier and a Romanian soldier.

The U.S. statement said the American soldiers wounded Tuesday were in stable condition, and four would be flown to a U.S. military hospital in Germany. The other two returned to duty.

The military said the firefight began when gunmen attacked U.S. soldiers and Afghan police who were investigating a reported beating of an Afghan man.

The police and soldiers pinned down the guerrillas with small-arms fire and support from warplanes and helicopters, the statement said. "Initial reports indicate approximately 20 insurgents were killed and one wounded," it said. Six rebels were "detained and questioned."

Afghan officials gave a different version. They said the battle began when Taliban fighters attacked a checkpoint manned by Afghan police, who called in reinforcements.

A spokesman for the provincial government, Ali Khail, said 19 guerrillas were killed and knew of only two policemen injured in the battle, which he said happened in the same area where a large cache of weapons was discovered Monday.

The U.S. military gave no details on the identity or affiliation of the insurgents, but the statement said a local leader had been detained after villagers "reported him as a Taliban member."

It was the deadliest clash reported since election day on Oct. 9, when the governor of Uruzgan, another restive province adjoining Zabul, said about 25 insurgents and one civilian died in a bombardment by U.S. warplanes. The U.S. military confirmed the airstrike but not the casualties.

Tuesday's battle coincided with the installation of a new American commander for the 18,000-soldier coalition force.

Lt. Gen. Karl Eikenberry said he would maintain the approach of bolstering Afghanistan's government while pursuing militants and their leaders, including Osama bin Laden and Taliban chief Mullah Omar.

"We will continue to prosecute the war against terror in partnership with the Islamic government of Afghanistan, and will be relentless as we move forward," Eikenberry said in his inaugural speech Tuesday.

That strategy has seen U.S. troops give development aid to communities that provide intelligence on militant activities, while also increasing patrols in trouble spots like Dehchopan.

More than 100 suspected Taliban fighters were killed in the area during operations led by U.S. Marines last May and June, a sweep that American commanders said helped make Afghanistan safe for landmark presidential elections held in October.

American and troops from other NATO nations are now planning how to secure parliamentary elections scheduled for September, a vote they hope will further isolate militants.

Ellie

thedrifter
05-05-05, 08:13 PM
ilot pleads guilty in Afghanistan crash <br />
JAYMES SONG <br />
Associated Press <br />
<br />
WHEELER ARMY AIR FIELD, Hawaii - An Army helicopter pilot pleaded guilty to negligent homicide on Thursday, admitting he was...

thedrifter
05-09-05, 12:43 PM
Up to 24 dead in Afghan battle including 2 Marines <br />
<br />
By Robert Birsel <br />
Mon May 9, 9:30 AM ET <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
KABUL (Reuters) - U.S. forces battled insurgents for five hours in eastern Afghan mountains and...

thedrifter
05-17-05, 04:58 AM
Marine Killed in Afghanistan 'Brought People Together'
By Stephanie McCrummen
Washington Post Staff Writer
Tuesday, May 17, 2005; Page B04

The ceremonial end of Lance Cpl. Nicholas Kirven's life was as soft and delicate as his death was hard and brutal, coming as it did on the mildest of spring days.

His funeral yesterday drew about 200 people to the green lawns of Arlington National Cemetery, including the sister he called Pridie, the brother he called Jobes, friends, high school basketball coaches, a U.S. senator, fellow Marines and the father of the comrade who carried Kirven's body out of a cave and down a mountainside in eastern Afghanistan two Sundays ago.

Kirven's unit had engaged in a firefight with insurgents that day, driving them into a cave in an area called Alishang. Aircraft were called in to bomb the cave, but when Kirven, the squad leader, and another Marine went inside afterward to assess the situation, they were ambushed. Their deaths were the 142nd and 143rd since the U.S.-led invasion of Afghanistan in late 2001.

Kirven, a big-hearted and magnetic 21-year-old who was finally ready to go to college, recently had confided to his sister that he was exhausted and was headed home to Fair Oaks, in Fairfax County, in just 30 days. He was buried in grave 8180, section 60, of the cemetery, the area reserved for service members killed in Afghanistan and Iraq.

About 1 p.m., the crowd followed his wooden coffin up a green slope to the designated spot. It was quiet except for the leaves blowing in the sprawling trees. White-gloved Marines lifted the coffin up before setting it down, then held the edges of the flag covering it, standing still while a priest offered the last few words.

"We pray our brother Nicholas will sleep here in peace," he said. "Lord, hear our prayer."

A line of Marines fired three shots into the blue sky. The bugler, standing apart, played taps, and Kirven's mother, Elizabeth Belle, and his father, Leo Kirven, received the folded flag.

These were the standard honors, said an Arlington spokeswoman, which, in the hierarchy of military death, include pallbearers, a firing party and a bugler, though not, she explained, the full band and horse-drawn caisson reserved for officers and top-ranking enlisted personnel, who receive full honors.

Leo Kirven did not know of full honors and standard honors, though; he just said the service was beautiful. He was somewhat surprised at the large crowd that showed up, people from New Jersey, Massachusetts and North Carolina and as far away as Hawaii; politicians such as Sen. John W. Warner (R-Va.) and others he did not know but who came and shook his hand and said kind things.

"I don't even know all the names," Kirven said afterward. "State senators from Richmond -- they all made a point of coming up and offering us condolences and sympathy. You saw how dignified it all was."

The crowd, he figured, was a reflection of who his son was, of the large numbers of people upon whom he managed to make an impression in a relatively short time.

"My son was the kind of person who, when he touched someone's life, they shined," Kirven said. "He was a bridge to other people. He always made people feel good and happy, and always brought people together. . . . I was very proud of him."


Ellie

thedrifter
05-19-05, 02:50 PM
Marines confirm 15 insurgents killed in May 8 Afghanistan battle
Submitted by: American Forces Press Service
Story Identification #: 200551693010
Story by - American Forces Press Service



WASHINGTON (May 12, 2005) -- U.S. Marine officials in Afghanistan confirmed today that 15 insurgents were killed May 8 in a five-hour gun battle in Laghman province.

Two Marines were killed in the firefight, which began when Marines used intelligence to locate insurgent forces planning to ambush the Marine unit, officials said.

Following the firefight, Marine commanders visited nearby villages to talk with local leaders, elders and government officials, according to a written statement issued today by Combined Forces Command Afghanistan. The district police chief assured the Marine commanders that all people involved in the firefight and all those killed and injured had been known insurgents, the CFC-A statement said. Neither the police chief nor the local village leaders and elders had heard any truthful reports of injured civilians, the statement added.

Afghan police did pick up a man alongside a road with a gunshot wound to the arm and brought him to the nearest coalition firebase. Officials said he's being treated for his injuries and being questioned for his involvement in the incident. A Marine involved in the firefight identified him from a digital photo as being one of the insurgents involved in the attack.

Initial reports from a U.S. Air Force aircraft crew surveying the area estimated that 24 insurgents had been killed in the incident. The Marine unit involved has confirmed 15 dead insurgents and six wounded insurgents from the incident. The wounded insurgents are being treated at coalition medical facilities and will remain in custody until they are no longer a threat to Afghan and coalition forces operating in the area, officials said.

(From a Combined Forces Command Afghanistan news release.)

Ellie

thedrifter
05-28-05, 04:31 AM
Marine Killed in Afghanistan 'Brought People Together'
By Stephanie McCrummen
Washington Post Staff Writer
Tuesday, May 17, 2005; B04

The ceremonial end of Lance Cpl. Nicholas Kirven's life was as soft and delicate as his death was hard and brutal, coming as it did on the mildest of spring days.

His funeral yesterday drew about 200 people to the green lawns of Arlington National Cemetery, including the sister he called Pridie, the brother he called Jobes, friends, high school basketball coaches, a U.S. senator, fellow Marines and the father of the comrade who carried Kirven's body out of a cave and down a mountainside in eastern Afghanistan two Sundays ago.

Kirven's unit had engaged in a firefight with insurgents that day, driving them into a cave in an area called Alishang. Aircraft were called in to bomb the cave, but when Kirven, the squad leader, and another Marine went inside afterward to assess the situation, they were ambushed. Their deaths were the 142nd and 143rd since the U.S.-led invasion of Afghanistan in late 2001.

Kirven, a big-hearted and magnetic 21-year-old who was finally ready to go to college, recently had confided to his sister that he was exhausted and was headed home to Fair Oaks, in Fairfax County, in just 30 days. He was buried in grave 8180, section 60, of the cemetery, the area reserved for service members killed in Afghanistan and Iraq.

About 1 p.m., the crowd followed his wooden coffin up a green slope to the designated spot. It was quiet except for the leaves blowing in the sprawling trees. White-gloved Marines lifted the coffin up before setting it down, then held the edges of the flag covering it, standing still while a priest offered the last few words.

"We pray our brother Nicholas will sleep here in peace," he said. "Lord, hear our prayer."

A line of Marines fired three shots into the blue sky. The bugler, standing apart, played taps, and Kirven's mother, Elizabeth Belle, and his father, Leo Kirven, received the folded flag.

These were the standard honors, said an Arlington spokeswoman, which, in the hierarchy of military death, include pallbearers, a firing party and a bugler, though not, she explained, the full band and horse-drawn caisson reserved for officers and top-ranking enlisted personnel, who receive full honors.

Leo Kirven did not know of full honors and standard honors, though; he just said the service was beautiful. He was somewhat surprised at the large crowd that showed up, people from New Jersey, Massachusetts and North Carolina and as far away as Hawaii; politicians such as Sen. John W. Warner (R-Va.) and others he did not know but who came and shook his hand and said kind things.

"I don't even know all the names," Kirven said afterward. "State senators from Richmond -- they all made a point of coming up and offering us condolences and sympathy. You saw how dignified it all was."

The crowd, he figured, was a reflection of who his son was, of the large numbers of people upon whom he managed to make an impression in a relatively short time.

"My son was the kind of person who, when he touched someone's life, they shined," Kirven said. "He was a bridge to other people. He always made people feel good and happy, and always brought people together. . . . I was very proud of him."

Ellie

thedrifter
05-28-05, 04:32 AM
Marine 'believed in service to his country'
By Larry Altman and Josh Grossberg
DAILY BREEZE
May 28, 2005

A Marine from Torrance serving his second tour of duty in Iraq was killed in a counterinsurgency operation when he was struck by a rocket-propelled grenade, authorities said Friday.

Ricardo A. Crocker, 39, known as "Rick" to his colleagues at the Santa Monica Police Department, where he served as an officer, died Wednesday at 6:45 a.m. PDT during the fighting in Haditha in the Al-Anbar province northwest of Baghdad.

"He was a very exceptional person and police officer," Santa Monica police Chief James T. Butts Jr. said. "Rick was a military man and he had enlisted in the Marines voluntarily long before he came on this police department. He was proud to be a Marine. He infinitely believed in service to his country."

Crocker, who was single, was identified by his dog tags and his name badge on his uniform.

A captain in the Marine Corps when he was hired at Santa Monica on July 21, 1995, Crocker had been promoted to the rank of major.

"When Rick came for his interview in January of 1995, his enlistment did not expire until July of 1995," Butts said. "After interviewing him, I did something I have never done, that was hold a police position open for him. We didn't want to lose such an exceptional candidate."

Crocker served as a patrol officer, a field training officer, special weapons team member and, before he was sent to Iraq, worked as a leader of the Police Activities League, a program for the city's youths.

Butts said Crocker easily would have risen through the ranks of his department.

"There was nothing that Rick ever did 50 percent," Butts said. "That includes his service to his country, his service to this city and his service to this department. He was the kind of officer whose humor and dedication to duty was infectious."

Crocker started working with the Police Activities League in 2003, supervising field trips, including forays to the Marine base at Camp Pendleton and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena. He also taught cardiopulmonary resuscitation classes and a preparatory class for the Scholastic Aptitude Test, and wrote a grant to start a hiking class.

"He was a really happy, jovial guy," said PAL program supervisor Karen Humphrey. "He had a lot to bring to the program. He really loved the kids."

Humphrey said she last received an e-mail from Crocker on Monday. The note included a photograph of him and another soldier holding a California state flag. The last time she saw him was a few months ago when he returned from his first tour in Iraq.

"He was so gung-ho about the military," Humphrey said. "His other passion was education."

Crocker, one of three Santa Monica officers sent to Iraq, served a 15-month tour. Upon his return, he was called back for another tour.

During his brief return to the police force, he spoke about the hardships the troops endured.

"He talked about the uncomfortable conditions. He talked about the missions and he talked about the difficulties in sorting out the combatants from friendlies."

Crocker's family, reached at his Torrance home, declined to immediately talk to reporters. A sister, Maria, notified Butts of the death on Friday.

Crocker is survived by his mother, Jeanette; his father, Curtis; two sisters, Marisa and Maria; and a brother, Carlos. A sister, Linda, died 11 years ago.

Services have not been finalized. Butts said that although Crocker's parents live in the South Bay, he could be interred at Arlington National Cemetery near Washington, D.C.

The Marine's remains will be returned within five to seven days to Dover Air Force Base in Delaware.

Crocker left behind a sealed envelope containing instructions for the type and location of the services he wanted. Family members planned to open that in the presence of Marine personnel, Butts said.

Crocker became the sixth South Bay resident killed in action in Iraq.

Ellie

thedrifter
05-28-05, 04:33 AM
Military Must Adapt, Bush Tells Graduates
By Michael A. Fletcher
Washington Post Staff Writer
Saturday, May 28, 2005

President Bush offered an upbeat assessment of the war on terrorism yesterday, saying the United States is on the road to victory after toppling brutal governments in Afghanistan and Iraq, dismantling a nuclear arms network, routing terrorists and encouraging democratic reformers across the world.

"Thanks to the men and women of the United States military, our strategy is working," Bush said during a graduation address at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis. "We are winning the war on terror."

Speaking before an audience of graduating midshipmen and their friends and family numbering close to 32,000, the president also defended the Pentagon's proposal to close 33 military bases and scale down 29 others across the country. He said the consolidations will save billions of dollars that can be better spent helping to fashion the military into a "faster, lighter, more agile and more lethal" force needed to battle terrorists.

Bush acknowledged that base closings are often painful to cities and towns that lose the attendant jobs and economic activity, but he said the change is an essential part of ensuring that the military meets modern challenges to the nation's security.

"To meet the new threats, we must transform our domestic force posture as well, and that will require closing and realigning military bases," Bush said.

As governor of Texas during the last round of base closings a decade ago, Bush said he saw "firsthand how hard base closings can be on local communities." A congressionally appointed panel is reviewing the Pentagon proposal before making final decisions, and Bush promised to provide federal economic development aid, job training and redevelopment plans for communities where bases are closed.

"The process will be impartial and fair," Bush told the academy graduates. ". . . It will result in a military that is more efficient and better prepared so you can better protect the American people against the dangers of this new century."

Bush told the graduates that the Pentagon is spending hundreds of billions of dollars on new technology so that the United States can "redefine war on our terms" and ensure victory.

Still, he told the 976 graduates, the vast majority of whom are becoming officers in the Navy or Marines, technology is only as good for the strength of the military as the mentality that accompanies it. "All the advanced technology in the world will not transform our military if we do not transform our thinking," Bush said.

The graduation, held on the grass field of Navy-Marine Corps Stadium under a hazy, sunny sky, was awash in military pomp and celebration. The square-shouldered midshipmen were sharp in their dress whites and blues as they awaited their commissions as military officers.

Booming cannon blasts marked the start of the ceremony, and six Blue Angels jets performed a low, slick flyby over the stadium, adding excitement to the already buoyant crowd. The graduates offered loud cheers for one another as their names were called to receive their diplomas, with the loudest cheers reserved for colleagues who made it despite borderline grade-point averages or other setbacks.

Bush said he could relate, given his performance as a student at Yale. As he recited some of the many traditions that mark life at the academy, Bush joked: "You threw pennies at Tecumseh, the god of 2.0. I knew him pretty well when I was at school."

The president stayed through the three-hour ceremony, shaking hands and posing for pictures with every graduate. He later delighted the crowd by donning one of the class gifts to him: a blue and gold sweat suit jacket.

Despite the high spirits, the mood underlying the event was undeniably different than during Bush's last commencement speech to Naval Academy graduates, in 2001. Then, war seemed a remote prospect, not a daily reality. Bush, his face smoother, and his hair less gray, told the 2001 graduates that they were inheriting "a safer and more peaceful world."

That changed just over three months later, with the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, which were followed by the U.S. invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq. More than 1,600 U.S. troops have died in Iraq, and thousands of others have been wounded. Among those killed since 2001 were 10 Naval Academy graduates.

Bush briefly mentioned the mounting toll in his address, noting that "some of our men and women in uniform have given their lives in this cause, and others have returned home with terrible injuries. America honors their sacrifice, and we will uphold the cause they served."

Despite the ambivalence evidenced by Americans in public opinion polls about whether the Iraq war was worth waging, Bush insisted that it is contributing to U.S. security. He pointed to elections there and in Afghanistan as proof that the United States has liberated more than 50 million people who formerly lived under oppression, setting an example that, he said, has been noticed elsewhere.

In Central Asia and the Middle East, he said, "we are seeing a rise of a new generation whose hearts burn for freedom and they're going to have it. America is standing with these democratic reformers because we know the only force powerful enough to stop the rise of tyranny and terror, and replace hatred with hope, is the force of human freedom."

Still, the president said serious hurdles remain, including the insurgency in Iraq and the lurking possibility that terrorists could attempt to strike anywhere, at any time.

"We face brutal and determined enemies -- men who celebrate murder, incite suicide and thirst for absolute power," Bush said. "These enemies will not be stopped by negotiations, or concessions or appeals to reason. In this war, there is only one option -- and that is victory."

Ellie

thedrifter
06-01-05, 07:53 AM
Marines Return to Tora Bora for Operation Celtics
By Sgt. 1st Class Rick Scavetta, USA
Special to American Forces Press Service


JALALABAD, Afghanistan, May 31, 2005 – When the U.S. Marine Corps' 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, ventured into the Tora Bora mountains recently to hunt down enemy fighters, they instead found Afghans eager for a brighter future.

The mission, dubbed Operation Celtics, began as an offensive in an enemy sanctuary - the rugged mountains of Nangahar province that stretch along the Pakistan border. It was one of several missions launched last week by coalition troops to locate insurgents. Afghan National Army soldiers took part in the operations. "Lima" Company Marines were prepared for a fight, but found themselves sipping tea with village elders.

In the first few days of the operation, the Marines distributed roughly eight tons of civic aid. And not a shot was fired.

"It's a sign of success that we're not getting shot at," said Capt. Eric Kelly, Company L commander.

Insurgents operating in the area would likely rely upon local villagers for support while transiting through the high-altitude passes, Kelly said. Marines patrolled into remote villages, set up security and talked with local citizens to assess their needs and gain information on enemy activity.

Keying the radio, Kelly called to battalion headquarters at Jalalabad Airfield, where aviation assets from the U.S. Army's Company F, 3rd Battalion, 159th Aviation Regiment -- known to troops as "Big Windy" -- were on standby to airlift bundles of civic aid.

Within minutes, Marines heard the heavy "thud-a-thud" of the CH-47 Chinook echoing through the valley. A U.S. Air Force controller working with the Marines popped a canister of green smoke to mark the landing zone and talked to the approaching Army pilot. Marines rushed into the blowing dust to pull bundles of supplies off the helicopter's back ramp.

"When fighting an insurgency, the way to win is to get the people on your side," said 1st Lt. J.P. Sienicki, 25, of Long Valley, N.J. "When you're handing out food and blankets to help people in this rugged, austere landscape, you're helping out on the most personal level."

Security during the mission was key, said Sienicki, Lima's weapons platoon commander. The Marines were "set up for success" by having Air Force A-10 Thunderbolt II jet fighters overhead during the mission's initial stage, he said. A platoon from the Afghan National Army marched alongside the Marines, contributing to interaction with the Afghan citizens and establishing perimeter security when the troops stopped near villages.

"If our Army works hard with the Americans and gets back on its feet, then we will no longer need the U.S. for support," said Janet Ghul, an Afghan soldier from Chapahar province.

Ghul and his fellow Afghan troops use their knowledge of the local culture to assess progress during the military operations. Ghul recalled how the Russian soldiers stormed his home and killed his father. The coalition forces' approach makes Afghans feel more comfortable, he said.

"Before, they did not like foreigners," Ghul said. "Now they see (the United States) building the country, and they are happy."

On a ridge overlooking the Pachir Agam valley, Marines set up camp outside the Gerakhil Primary School, a 12-room edifice built in 2004 by a U.S.-led provincial reconstruction team. About 700 local boys who once studied out in the open now have furnished classrooms, said Capt. Michael Greer, 35, an Army Reserve officer from the 450th Civil Affairs Battalion.

"You build a school, and you make people choose," Greer said. "It's either help from the Afghan government and its coalition allies or supporting the bad guys."

Nearby, Afghan villagers clustered around the helicopter landing zone. Sgt. Joshua Allison, of Stroudsburg, Pa., spent the afternoon of his 23rd birthday loading the arms of Afghan boys with bundles of blankets, rugs, food and medicine. In the village, Navy Corpsman Daniel Mayberry, 21, of Gaithersburg, Md., began treating ailments and injuries in a makeshift clinic.

"We're trying to better this country's problems and let them know we care," Mayberry said. "The local people are trying to get on with their everyday lives, and there's people - Taliban and al Qaeda - threatening their lives. If we show them that we're here to help, they may tell us where's the bad guys with the weapons."

Gaining the locals' trust is the only way to get their support, said Cpl. Stephen Patterson, 22, of Conyers, Ga.

Patterson often mans a 60 mm mortar on Marine firebases. But when he gets out on patrols, he sees the Afghanistan's future in the droves of children who swarm around Marines.

"There's something about kids," Patterson said. "Their parents saw what other foreign armies did here, but the kids are exposed to the way we are doing things. Maybe they can tell their parents about what we're doing, and remember what we've done for them."

(Army Sgt. 1st Class Rick Scavetta is assigned to the Combined Joint Task Force 76 public affairs office.)

Ellie

thedrifter
06-05-05, 08:48 AM
The military you don't see <br />
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- <br />
By Frank Schaeffer <br />
Special to The Washington Post <br />
06-05-2005 <br />
<br />
I never served in...

thedrifter
06-20-05, 04:49 PM
200 Kaneohe Marines Return To Families
KITV TheHawaiiChannel

Father's Day had special meaning at the Marine Corps Base Hawaii at Kaneohe Sunday. About 200 Marines returned from seven months in Afghanistan.

"It's been tough, you know. Being a single parent for seven months with 2-year-olds is kind of an interesting feat," military wife Shannon Horvatch said.

It was an overwhelming homecoming for many. There were tears and laughter.

The twins shyly welcomed Dad home. This is the dad they had told by phone so often that they loved him.

Sadly, the unit lost two Marines on Mother's Day.

Sgt. Samuel Bass came home with a ring for his wife from the stopover in Kirkustan. However, as much as wife Jennifer loved it, it was having him home with the kids that was her present.

"Oh, I'm ecstatic. I can't believe I'm actually home. (My son) was born four days before I left and I don't know him at all. I look forward to really getting to know both of them," Bass said referring to his two children.

Bass left the welcome with a rifle in one hand and a child in the other.


Ellie

thedrifter
08-12-05, 10:20 AM
Suspected Taliban Leader Is Killed
By DANIEL LOVERING
Associated Press Writer

KABUL, Afghanistan -- A suspected Taliban rebel leader died in recent heavy fighting in eastern Afghanistan, the U.S. military said Friday, and an American soldier was reported killed in a training accident.

A bomb exploded at a market in the southern city of Kandahar, wounding a child and three adults and damaging several shops.

The blast comes amid a spate of combat and terror attacks that has killed more than 900 people since March with a surge in activity by suspected Taliban rebels, whose government was ousted by U.S.-led forces at the end of 2001.

Qari Amadullah, believed to have led up to 50 Taliban militants armed with rockets and rocket-propelled grenades, died in a firefight Tuesday with Afghan and U.S. forces near the city of Wazikwa in Paktika province, the U.S. military said in a statement.

Amadullah's name is the same as that of the Taliban regime's former intelligence chief, but Afghan and U.S. officials were unable to confirm it was the same person.

Five other militants were killed and three U.S. soldiers were wounded during the clash in an area where Afghan and U.S. forces were hunting suspected Taliban insurgent leaders, the statement said.

On Thursday, an American soldier was killed and two others were wounded in an explosives training accident in central Uruzgan province, the military said. It was the seventh U.S. fatality in Afghanistan in eight days. The soldier's name was withheld pending notification of kin.

The two wounded Americans were evacuated for medical treatment at Bagram Airfield, the main U.S. base north of the capital, Kabul.

In Kandahar, a bomb exploded at Rangrazal market Friday afternoon, wounding two men, a woman and a child, provincial police chief Abdul Malik Wahidi said. The blast occurred outside clothing and shoe shops that had opened for a half-day on the Muslim sabbath, he said.

Officials have warned that violence probably will intensify before landmark legislative elections scheduled for next month, seen as a crucial milestone in Afghanistan's effort to establish a democracy after more than two decades of war and civil strife.

In other violence, suspected Taliban guerrillas ambushed a vehicle carrying police in southern Zabul province's Arghandab district, sparking a gunbattle that killed three militants - including a local commander - and wounded two policemen, said the Zabul governor's spokesman, Ali Khail. Police also captured weapons, he said.

In southern Helmand province, 180 police officers conducting a four-day operation in the mountains arrested two suspected Taliban insurgents and dismantled what appeared to be an abandoned rebel camp, provincial police chief Abdul Rehman Sadir said. Police found teapots, blankets and food that likely were left by rebels who fled before police arrived, he said.

Ellie

thedrifter
08-13-05, 02:12 PM
Donkeys Get Marines Around in Afghanistan
By DANIEL COONEY, Associated Press Writer

The U.S. military has gone low-tech. Frustrated with the limitations of using its fleet of modern Humvee four-wheel-drives in rugged mountains with few roads, a battalion of Marines has enlisted the help of transport vehicles that Afghan villagers have been using for centuries — donkeys.

About 30 of the animals have been rented from local farmers to haul food and bottled water to hundreds of Afghan and U.S. troops on a major two-week operation to battle militants deep in remote mountains in eastern Afghanistan's Kunar province.

"With all the smart bombs and the modern stuff in war nowadays, this is the best way for us to resupply our troops there," said Lt. Col. Jim Donnellan, commander of 2nd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, which is based in Hawaii. "It's also much cheaper for the U.S. taxpayer for us to rent the donkeys than for everything to be air-dropped."

Using aircraft to resupply the forces is also dangerous.

In late June, militants in the area shot down a special forces Chinook helicopter, killing all 16 troops on board, as it tried to land in one of the many steep-sided, wooded valleys that snake their way through the mountains.

The operation, which began Friday, is aimed at flushing those fighters out of the valley and U.S. commanders are nervous about risking other choppers in the process.

From a temporary resupply base in a corn field near Kandagal, a tiny village, at one end of Korengal Valley, where the militants are suspected of hiding, squads of Marines with heavy packs on their backs led out lines of donkeys, each laden with two boxes of water, a box of food rations and a sack of grain.

While each Marine carried enough food and water for themselves for two days, the donkeys gave each squad supplies for an extra 48 hours. Once finished, the animals would be led back to the resupply base to load up again and then return to the mountains.

Before coming to Afghanistan, some of the troops received training in handling donkeys at the Marines' Mountain Warfare Training Center in Bridgeport, Nevada, said Capt. John Moshane.

"Marines have used donkeys since the American revolution," he said, as each animal was being spray painted with a number for identification.

Still, the donkeys' stubbornness to cooperate and their determination to try to mate with each other whenever they were untied persistently frustrated their handlers. When one Marine slapped one of the animals on the rump in exasperation, the donkey promptly gave him a sharp kick with one of its hind legs.

Donkeys have long been used by armies in Afghanistan, including by mujahedeen independence fighters against Soviet troops in the 1980s. They have also been popular with smugglers who use them to sneak loads of opium, illegally mined gems and timber across the country's mountainous borders.

Ellie

thedrifter
08-13-05, 02:15 PM
Marines Launch Afghan Offensive
KANDAGAL, Afghanistan, Aug. 13, 2005

Hundreds of American Marines and Afghan special forces Saturday trekked far into remote Afghan mountains to retake a valley controlled by militants suspected of ambushing a team of U.S. commandos and shooting down a special forces helicopter.

The major offensive in eastern Kunar province, near the border with Pakistan, is the biggest yet against those believed responsible for the twin attacks on June 28, the deadliest blow for American forces in Afghanistan since ousting the Taliban in 2001.

Three members of a four-man Navy SEAL team were killed in the ambush, and all 16 troops on board the Chinook chopper that was sent to rescue them died when it was hit by a rocket-propelled grenade.

Saturday's offensive came after a deadly week for U.S. forces in Afghanistan. Seven American troops have died, as well as dozens of suspected militants and civilians, reinforcing concerns that crucial elections next month to elect lawmakers for a new legislature may be threatened by widespread violence.

Hundreds of Afghan rebels, as well as militants from Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Chechnya, are thought to be hiding in Kunar's Korengal Valley and are intent on disrupting the elections, according to U.S. military and Afghan special forces commanders in the area.

"We want them running for their lives way up in the hills where they can't attack polling stations," said Capt. John Moshane, of the 2nd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, based in Hawaii. "We want to isolate them from the community."

U.S. and Afghan forces started moving into position at one end of the valley Thursday, about 120 miles east of the capital Kabul. They were digging mortar and machine-gun pits for a temporary resupply base in the middle of a corn field near Kandagal, a village of about 100 farmers and their families.

The move sparked an immediate response from the militants, who attacked a nearby U.S. base and a convoy of troops with rockets, but they all missed.

American and Afghan troops started hiking into the rugged mountains Friday and Saturday, as A-10 attack aircraft circled high above. Many of the teams led lines of donkeys laden with food and water. The operation was expected to last at least two weeks, Moshane said.

One of the main objectives is breaking up a network of militants led by a local Taliban leader, Ahmad Shah, also known as Ismail, who is believed responsible for the June 28 attacks, said Kirimat Tanhah, a commander in the U.S.-trained and funded Afghan Special Forces.

Shah is suspected of having ties to al Qaeda militants in Pakistan, he said.

"Ismail's men ambushed the SEAL team and shot down the helicopter," he said in an interview with The Associated Press. "Many of them are foreigners and have trained in Pakistan and elsewhere."

He said Shah was also paying local impoverished villagers to fight for him.

Lt. Col. Jim Donnellan, the commander of the Marines battalion, said Shah had claimed responsibility for the ambush of the commandos and downing the chopper.

But he said there were lots of other "bad guys" in the area, including al Qaeda militants, fighters loyal to renegade former premier Gulbuddin Hekmatyar — who is wanted by the United States — and other Taliban groups, as well as scores of criminals involved in timber and gem smuggling who are opposed to the U.S. presence in the region.

"Some of them are thugs, others are political ideologues, coming in and throwing their money around," he said. "Many villagers are paid good money to work with the militants."

Meanwhile, a local shepherd, Sher Alam, who rescued the fourth Navy SEAL commando, the only one who survived the June 28 ambush, was in hiding after militants threatened to kill him, according to two of his fellow tribesmen.

"Men distributed leaflets around our village saying they were going to kill him," said Shah Wali, a neighbor. "His wife and children are being protected by others in the village, but Sher had to leave."

He said Alam was grazing his animals when he found the commando hiding in mountains after the ambush. He said the Navy SEAL pointed his gun at Alam, but the shepherd raised his shirt to show he had no weapon and was not a threat.

Alam took him to his home and bandaged his wounds, before walking to a nearby U.S. base to ask them to come and pick him up, Wali said.

He said Alam, who is Pashtun, the same ethnicity as the Taliban, gave sanctuary to the commando because "it is our culture."

"We would help anyone who asks, anyone ... well, except Osama bin Laden because he damaged our country," he added.

Donnellan, the Marines commander, confirmed that the SEAL was saved and sheltered by a local villager, but he declined to elaborate.

Ellie

thedrifter
08-14-05, 11:22 PM
US Marines Go Low-Tech in Rugged Afghan Areas
Agencies, Arab News

KANDAGAL, Afghanistan, 14 August 2005 — The US military has gone low-tech.

Frustrated with the limitations of using its fleet of modern Humvee four-wheel-drives in rugged mountains with few roads, a battalion of Marines has enlisted the help of transport vehicles that Afghan villagers have been using for centuries — donkeys.

About 30 of the animals have been rented from local farmers to haul food and bottled water to hundreds of Afghan and US troops on a major two-week operation to battle Taleban fighters deep in remote mountains in eastern Afghanistan’s Kunar province.

“With all the smart bombs and the modern stuff in war nowadays, this is the best way for us to re-supply our troops there,” said Lt. Col. Jim Donnellan, commander of 2nd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, which is based in Hawaii. “It’s also much cheaper for the US taxpayer for us to rent the donkeys than for everything to be air-dropped.”

Using aircraft to re-supply the forces is also dangerous. In late June, Taleban fighters in the area shot down a special forces Chinook helicopter, killing all 16 troops on board, as it tried to land in one of the many steep-sided, wooded valleys that snake their way through the mountains.

The operation, which began Friday, is aimed at flushing those fighters out of the valley and US commanders are nervous about risking other choppers in the process. From a temporary re-supply base in a corn field near Kandagal, a tiny village, at one end of Korengal Valley, where the Taleban fighters are suspected of hiding, squads of Marines with heavy packs on their backs led out lines of donkeys, each laden with two boxes of water, a box of food rations and a sack of grain.

While each Marine carried enough food and water for themselves for two days, the donkeys gave each squad supplies for an extra 48 hours. Once finished, the animals would be led back to the re-supply base to load up again and then return to the mountains.

Before coming to Afghanistan, some of the troops received training in handling donkeys at the Marines’ Mountain Warfare Training Center in Bridgeport, Nevada, said Capt. John Moshane. “Marines have used donkeys since the American revolution,” he said, as each animal was being spray painted with a number for identification.

Still, the donkeys’ stubbornness to cooperate and their determination to try to mate with each other whenever they were untied persistently frustrated their handlers. When one Marine slapped one of the animals on the rump in exasperation, the donkey promptly gave him a sharp kick with one of its hind legs.

Donkeys have long been used by armies in Afghanistan, including by mujahedeen independence fighters against Soviet troops in the 1980s. They have also been popular with smugglers who use them to sneak loads of opium, illegally mined gems and timber across the country’s mountainous borders.

Ellie

thedrifter
08-19-05, 01:46 PM
U.S. Marine, Afghan Soldier Die in Clash
By AMIR SHAH
Associated Press Writer
August 19, 2005, 2:04 PM EDT

KABUL, Afghanistan -- Militants clashed with coalition forces in eastern Afghanistan, killing a U.S. Marine and an Afghan government soldier, as violence flared ahead of the nation's key legislative elections, the U.S. military said Friday.

The clash, in which four Afghan soldiers were wounded, occurred near Asadabad in the volatile eastern province of Kunar -- the site last month of the heaviest coalition losses since the start of Operation Enduring Freedom, which ousted the hardline Taliban regime in late 2001.

U.S. officials have warned that fighting could escalate ahead of the Sept. 18 parliamentary and provincial assembly elections, seen as the next step in building Afghanistan's democracy after a quarter-century of civil strife and war.

Taliban-led rebels have vowed to sabotage the vote, and fighting in the south and the east has led to increasing American casualties as coalition troops mount their own offensives to quell the violence.

The U.S. military also reported that a roadside bomb Thursday killed two U.S. soldiers and wounded two others who were protecting road workers on a U.S.-funded project in southern Kandahar province, a former Taliban stronghold.

Some 183 U.S. service members have been killed in and around Afghanistan since the Taliban regime was toppled. But a surge in violence since winter has killed about 1,000 people in Afghanistan -- including 60 American soldiers.

On Thursday, the new American ambassador in Afghanistan, Ronald Neumann, warned that fighting was likely to continue for some time but dismissed fears that militants could prevent the elections.

Lt. Col. James E. Donnellan, commanding officer for the 2nd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, said the latest losses in Kunar "will only strengthen our resolve to complete our mission."

Afghan Defense Ministry spokesman Gen. Mohammed Saher Azimi said that two militants had been killed in the Kunar fighting and two arrested -- one of them seriously injured. He said the operation was continuing.

It was unclear if the clash was linked to an offensive launched a week ago by U.S. forces to flush out militants from the province's Korengal Valley.

In late June, the coalition suffered its biggest loss in Afghanistan there when three Navy SEAL commandos were killed in an ambush and 16 soldiers sent to rescue them died when their helicopter was shot down.

On Friday, as Afghanistan marked the 86th anniversary of its liberation from Britain in 1919, after the Third Anglo-Afghan War, President Hamid Karzai described next month's elections as a landmark in the nation's history.

Addressing a rally at Kabul's national stadium, Karzai said Afghanis had a chance to elect representatives to parliament after "years of war and disaster."

"The elections are important for the Afghanistan of today and tomorrow," Karzai said. "We are going to have a new life."

Karzai, who won a five-year term in presidential elections last year, decried "terrorists" whom he accused of killing innocent people, and branded them "enemies of Afghanistan's development."

Ellie